• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety Tags

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A Study on Resolving Shadow Area of LoRa-based Communication for Workplace Safety (작업현장의 안전을 위한 LoRa기반 통신의 음영지역 해소를 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Seungyong;Kim, Dongsik;Hwang, Incheol;Kim, Kyoungsoo;Kim, Gyoungyong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.402-410
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research is to eliminate communication shadowing loss of the 'smart safety management system'. The 'smart safety management system' can monitor and relay real time data of workers working in high risk workplace (i.e: industrial scene, disaster scene). The data will provide the rescue team the 'golden hour' in their rescue operations. Method: In this research, safety tag was designed and implemented so that it acts as a repeater for the user. Result: In other words, when communication in-between the safety tag and headquarters' communication terminal is jeopardized, the safety tag will act as a repeater-terminal for other safety tags in the area. Conclusion: The research tested if a specific building with communication shadowing loss problem was resolved when safety tags were implemented. Communication shadowing was first identified in-between the safety tag and headquarters' communication terminal. When extra safety tags were deployed in the same situation, the results showed that the communication shadowing loss was resolved. The repeater safety tags could resolve communication shadowing loss of up to three basement levels in this test building.

Interference Issuses of Radio Frequency Identification Devices in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Systems and Computed Tomography Scan

  • Periyasamy, M.;Dhanasekaran, R.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2015
  • We evaluated certain issues related to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) coupled with the use of active 2.5 GHz radio frequency identification (RFID) tags for patient identification using low field (0.3 T) MRI and computed tomography (CT) scans. We also investigated the performance of the RFID reader located outside the MRI room by considering several factors. A total of ten active RFID tags were exposed to several MRI sequences and X-rays of CT scan. We found that only card type active RFID tags are suitable for patient identification purpose in MRI environment and both wristbands as well as card tags were suitable for the same in CT environment. Severe artifacts were found in the captured MRI and CT images when the area of the imaging was in proximity to the tags. No external factors affected the performance of active RFID reader stationed outside the MRI scan room.

Data Protocol and Air Interface Communication Parameters for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID의 프로토콜 및 인터페이스 파라미터)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces radio frequency identification(RFID) information technologies for item management such as application interface of data protocol, data encoding rules and logical memory functions for data protocol, and, unique identification for RF tags. This study presents reference architecture and definition of parameters to be standardized, various parameters for air intreface communications, and, application requirements profiles.

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A study on economical introduction of RFID system in the small and medium 3rd Party Logistics (3자 물류 중소기업에 경제적인 RFID 시스템 도입을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Shin, Seung-Jun;Choi, See-Yeong;Yeo, Jun-Ho;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2008
  • RFID system the key technology of ubiquitous era, has been emphasized in logistics. Logistic enterprises are required to apply RFID systems considering their investment costs, actual effectiveness, operational satisfaction and so on. For such a purpose, many applicable methods of RFID system have been developed A method that RFID tags are directly attached to products or pallets is utilized in most cases. However, this method requires expensive investment cost, frequent replacement of damaged tags for the small and medium (SM) third party logistics. In this paper, we analyze statistically the current status and requirements of SM third party logistics. Based on their requirements, we propose the realtime warehousing-delivery management by the method to attach a RFID tag to each warehouse rack, together with the economy analysis index in order to evaluate economical efficiency. Consequently, this method is expected to reduce Investment cost and to improve operational effectiveness and satisfaction.

A Study on IoT/ICT Convergence Smart Safety Management System for Safety of High Risk Workers (고위험 직업군의 안전을 위한 IoT/ICT융합 스마트 안전관리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seungyong;Hwang, Incheol;Kim, Dongsik;Moon, Byungmoo;Oh, Seyong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aims at developing and implementing Smart Safety Management System based on IoT/ICT Convergence for safety of high-risk groups working at disaster or industrial field. Its functions are as follows. Method: We will develop three devices for keeping the safety of high-risk jobs: Sensor of inactivity, Lora based Refitting technology for communication between high-risk workers, and Lora Gateway for monitoring entire situations. Then we will test three devices in respect of their functions, and propose their applicabilities in the field. Results: The system can send and receive safety tags and danger signals by which sensor technology can detect dangerous state of workers. And its command terminal was developed by low-power wireless communication technology and LoRa Gateway, which can fulfill the lifting functions between safety tags. And, furthermore, the command terminal can monitor dangerous situations of disaster sites in real time and can perform the preemptive rescues. Conclusion: This study proves the functional efficacy of Smart Safety Management System for worker safety in various high-risk occupational groups, and also suggests ways to secure worker safety in disaster area and various high risk industrial sites.

AprilTag and Stereo Visual Inertial Odometry (A-SVIO) based Mobile Assets Localization at Indoor Construction Sites

  • Khalid, Rabia;Khan, Muhammad;Anjum, Sharjeel;Park, Junsung;Lee, Doyeop;Park, Chansik
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2022
  • Accurate indoor localization of construction workers and mobile assets is essential in safety management. Existing positioning methods based on GPS, wireless, vision, or sensor based RTLS are erroneous or expensive in large-scale indoor environments. Tightly coupled sensor fusion mitigates these limitations. This research paper proposes a state-of-the-art positioning methodology, addressing the existing limitations, by integrating Stereo Visual Inertial Odometry (SVIO) with fiducial landmarks called AprilTags. SVIO determines the relative position of the moving assets or workers from the initial starting point. This relative position is transformed to an absolute position when AprilTag placed at various entry points is decoded. The proposed solution is tested on the NVIDIA ISAAC SIM virtual environment, where the trajectory of the indoor moving forklift is estimated. The results show accurate localization of the moving asset within any indoor or underground environment. The system can be utilized in various use cases to increase productivity and improve safety at construction sites, contributing towards 1) indoor monitoring of man machinery coactivity for collision avoidance and 2) precise real-time knowledge of who is doing what and where.

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A Review on Lateral Flow Test Strip for Food Safety

  • Kim, Giyoung;Lim, Jongguk;Mo, Changyeun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2015
  • Background: Foodborne disease outbreaks from various food sources are a major health concern worldwide. Current methods for detection of foodborne pathogens are both expensive and time-consuming. Purpose: This review aims to present the current information available on the use of lateral flow test strips to detect pathogens in food products to enhance food safety. Results: Frequent foodborne disease outbreaks from various food sources have increased the need for rapid and easy methods for routine analysis of foodborne pathogens. Present detection methods for foodborne pathogens require expensive instruments, experts, and long time for sample analysis. Lateral flow test strips have drawn attention in recent years because of their ability to detect analytes quickly and easily. This review focuses on the principle of the lateral flow test, the various formats of lateral flow test strips, recognition elements, labeling tags, and reading instruments. In addition, this review also discusses the future prospects for the lateral flow test strips.

A Design of Lightweight RFID Authentication Protocol Errors Correction Using Re-Counter (재카운터를 이용해 오류를 수정하는 경량화 RFID 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • OH, Gi-Oug
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2011
  • Passive tags are inferior to active tags in processing efficiency, so they have difficulty in largevolume processing. The proposed protocol reduces the volume of computation in passive tags and, at the same time, improves authentication for enhanced safety and security. That is, different from existing RFID protocols that return the same value even if an error happens when the reader reads a tag, the improved RFID security protocol returns a new value using a re-counter and processes the computation part of a tag in the reader or in a back.end system. Even if the information of a tag is acquired by an malicious way, it is not actual information but encrypted information that is not usable. In addition, even if tag information is read in sequence, it is changed in each read, so the protocol is safe from Location Tracking.

Design and Implementation of RFID Processing Systems for Agricultural Products Traceability (농산물 이력 추적 관리를 위한 RFID 처리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yeon Dong-Hee;Lee Sang-Jo;Cho Tae-Beom;Min Byung-Hun;Jung Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.931-934
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as the problems related to agricultural product's safety occur continuously, the system with traceability that can quickly trace back the agricultural products with problems occurred and enable the analysis of causes and prohibition of distribution is required. Therefore, the recording of distribution data is important for this system and for this purpose, the RFID technology that can perceive tags from remote place through radio frequency can be effectively used. But, since the RFID is a technology that is being watched recently, the system that processes RFID tags and distribution data is trifling. Hereby, this thesis designed and implemented the RFID processing system that enables the career trace by analyzing and managing the data on recorded RFID tags and career data based on the standard of traceability.

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A Study on the Hazardous Area Management using the RTLS (RTLS를 이용한 위험구역 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ock, Young-Seok;Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Jong-Bin;Chang, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2010
  • Interest to the RTLS is increasing recently, and the RTLS is used in various fields. It is one of applications for locating and tracking using RFID tags which are attached to something like container, pallet, or all thing. In this study, a RTLS system was developed for efficient safe management in chemical industry. This system could manage dangerous substance and a personal history regarding entry. Detailed results of this study are as follows: (1) Through RTLS entry management system which is developed this study, the events along a movement of dangerous substances and the person in charge could be grasped and recorded. (2) A user, goods and a warehouse could be managed and monitored efficiently as using the developed RTLS history system. (3) RTLS system will contribute to efficient safety management of the chemical industry. Besides, RTLS system might be applied to the other industries like shipbuilding and car industry.