• Title/Summary/Keyword: SETs

Search Result 8,961, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Some Topologies Induced by b-open Sets

  • El-Monsef, M.E. Abd;El-Atik, A.A.;El-Sharkasy, M.M.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.539-547
    • /
    • 2005
  • The class of b-open sets in the sense of $Andrijevi{\acute{c}}$ ([3]), was discussed by El-Atik ([9]) under the name of ${\gamma}-open$ sets. This class is closed under arbitrary union. The aim of this paper is to use ${\Lambda}-sets$ and ${\vee}-sets$ due to Maki ([15]) some topologies are constructed with the concept of b-open sets. $b-{\Lambda}-sets,\;b-{\vee}-sets$ are the basic concepts introduced and investigated. Moreover, several types of near continuous function based on $b-{\Lambda}-sets,\;b-{\vee}-sets$ are constructed and studied.

  • PDF

ON SOME NEW MAXIMAL AND MINIMAL SETS VIA θ-OPEN SETS

  • Caldas, Miguel;Jafari, Saeid;Moshokoa, Seithuti P.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.623-628
    • /
    • 2010
  • Nakaoka and Oda ([1] and [2]) introduced the notion of maximal open sets and minimal closed sets in topological spaces. In this paper, we introduce new classes of sets called maximal $\theta$-open sets, minimal $\theta$-closed sets, $\theta$-semi maximal open and $\theta$-semi minimal closed and investigate some of their fundamental properties.

Comparison of Interval-valued fuzzy sets, Intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and bipolar-valued fuzzy sets (구간값 퍼지집합, Intuitionistic 퍼지집합, Bipolar-valued 퍼지집합의 비교)

  • Lee, Keon-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-129
    • /
    • 2004
  • There are several kinds of fuzzy set extensions in the fuzzy set theory. Among them, this paper is concerned with interval-valued fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and bipolar-valued fuzzy sets. In interval-valued fuzzy sets, membership degrees are represented by an interval value that reflects the uncertainty in assigning membership degrees. In intuitionistic fuzzy sets, membership degrees are described with a pair of a membership degree and a nonmembership degree. In bipolar-valued fuzzy sets, membership degrees are specified by the satisfaction degrees to a constraint and its counter-constraint. This paper investigates the similarities and differences among these fuzzy set representations.

ON STRONGLY θ-e-CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Ozkoc, Murad;Aslim, Gulhan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1025-1036
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new class of generalized open sets in a topological space, called e-open sets, is introduced and some properties are obtained by Ekici [6]. This class is contained in the class of $\delta$-semi-preopen (or $\delta-\beta$-open) sets and weaker than both $\delta$-semiopen sets and $\delta$-preopen sets. In order to investigate some different properties we introduce two strong form of e-open sets called e-regular sets and e-$\theta$-open sets. By means of e-$\theta$-open sets we also introduce a new class of functions called strongly $\theta$-e-continuous functions which is a generalization of $\theta$-precontinuous functions. Some characterizations concerning strongly $\theta$-e-continuous functions are obtained.

Comparison of Interval-valued fuzzy sets, Intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and bipolar-valued fuzzy sets (구간값 퍼지집합, Intuitionistic 퍼지집합, Bipolar-valued 퍼지집합의 비교)

  • 이건명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.12-15
    • /
    • 2001
  • There are several kinds of fuzzy set extensions in the fuzzy set theory. Among them, this paper is concerned with interval-valued fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and bipolar-valued fuzzy sets. In interval-valued fuzzy sets, membership degrees are represented by an interval value that reflects the uncertainty in assigning membership degrees. In intuitionistic sets, membership degrees are described with a pair of a membership degree and a nonmembership degree. In bipolar-valued fuzzy sets, membership degrees are specified by the satisfaction degrees to a constraint and its counter-constraint. This paper investigates the similarities and differences among these fuzzy set representations.

  • PDF

ON $s{\gamma}$-GENERALIZED SETS

  • Min, Won-Keun
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.187-192
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the notions of $s{\gamma}$-generalized closed sets and $s{\gamma}$-generalized sets, and investigate some properties for such notions.

  • PDF

REIDEMEISTER ORBIT SETS ON THE MAPPING TORUS

  • Lee, Seoung-Ho
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.745-757
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Reidemeister orbit set plays a crucial role in the Nielsen type theory of periodic orbits, much as the Reidemeister set does in Nielsen fixed point theory. Let f : G $\longrightarrow$ G be an endomorphism between the fundamental group of the mapping torus. Extending Jiang and Ferrario's works on Reidemeister sets, we obtain algebraic results such as addition formulae for Reidemeister orbit sets of f relative to Reidemeister sets on suspension groups. In particular, if f is an automorphism, an similar formula for Reidemeister orbit sets of f relative to Reidemeister sets on given groups is also proved.

Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Soft Sets (구간치 Intuitionistic Fuzzy Soft sets 관한 연구)

  • Min, Won-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.316-322
    • /
    • 2008
  • We introduce the concept of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets, which is an extension of the interval-valued fuzzy soft set. We also introduce the concepts of operations for the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and study basic some properties.