• Title/Summary/Keyword: SC structure

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SC-FDE Design to Cope with Narrow Band Jammer (협대역 재머 대응을 위한 SC-FDE 구조 설계)

  • Ju, So-young;Jo, Sung-mi;Yu, Jeonghoon;Jeong, Eui-rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.614-616
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, based on the conventional SC-FDE structure, we propose a new SC-FDE structure to cope with narrow band jammer. In the conventional SC-FDE structure, channel estimation is performed in the time domain. When a narrow band jammer exists, time-domain channel estimation is very difficult due to high power jamming interference, which degrades receiver performance. To relieve from this problem, a new SC-FDE frame is proposed to enable channel estimation under narrow band jamming environments. In this paper, we proposed a modified SC-FDE structure that can perform channel estimation in the frequency domain, and verified the performance via computer simulation.

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Behavior and Strength of Wall-Slab Connection in SC Structure (SC구조 벽-바닥 접합부의 내력 및 거동 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeong Gook;Kim, Woo Bum;Kim, Won Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2008
  • Steel plate-concrete (SC) structure has recently been used in nuclear power structure because of its construction efficiency. In this study, experimental and analytical study to investigate the behavior of the SC structure's wall slab connection was carried out. Experiments were performed for typical SC and RC connections in order to examine the basic difference between each structure. Finite element analysis was performed and the result of the analysis was found to closely reflect the experimental result. By varying the thickness of the shear plate and friction coefficients and the distance of applied load from the wall, the influence of the parameters on the joint strength and failure modes were examined. Finally, it was confirmed that the joint strength formula proposed in th this research gives conservative results.

Design of SC-FDE Transmission Structure to Cope with Narrow Band Interference (협대역 간섭신호 대응을 위한 SC-FDE 전송 구조 설계)

  • Joo, So-Young;Jo, Sung-Mi;Hwang, Chan-Ho;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.787-793
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a new single carrier - frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) structure to cope with narrow band interference. In the conventional SC-FDE structure, when a high-power narrow band interference exists, channel estimation and data recovery is difficult. To relieve from this problem, this paper proposes a new SC-FDE frame structure to enable frequency-domain channel estimation in the environments that exist narrow band interference. Specifically, in the conventional method, the channel estimation is performed in time-domain first and from that, the frequency-domain channel is obtained by Fourier transform. In contrast, we proposed a new SC-FDE structure to enable frequency-domain channel estimation directly from received signals without time-domain channel estimation. The receiver performance improvement is verified through computer simulation. According to the results, the proposed technique can detect the signal with less than 2 dB loss compared with jammer-free environments, while the conventional method does not communicate with each other.

Investigation of Damping Ratio of Steel Plate Concrete (SC) Shear Wall by Lateral Loading Test & Impact Test (횡방향 가력실험 및 충격실험을 통한 강판콘크리트(SC) 전단벽의 감쇠비 평가)

  • Cho, Sung Gook;So, Gi Hwan;Park, Woong Ki
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2013
  • Steel plate concrete (SC) composite structure is now being recognized as a promising technology applicable to nuclear power plants as it is faster and suitable for modular construction. It is required to identify its dynamic characteristics prior to perform the seismic design of the SC structure. Particularly, the damping ratio of the structure is one of the critical design factors to control the dynamic response of structure. This paper compares the criteria for the damping ratios of each type of structures which are prescribed in the regulatory guide for the nuclear power plant. In order to identify the damping ratio of SC shear wall, this study made SC wall specimens and conducted experiments by cyclic lateral load tests and vibration tests with impact hammer. During the lateral loading test, SC wall specimens exhibited large ductile capacities with increasing amplitude of loading due to the confinement effects by the steel plate and the damping ratios increased until failure. The experimental results show that the damping ratios increased from about 6% to about 20% by increasing the load from the safe shutdown earthquake level to the ultimate strength level.

Evaluation of Structural Capacity of SC Walls in Nuclear Power Plant accounting for the Area Lost to Openings (개구 저감률에 의한 원전 SC벽체의 내력 평가)

  • Chung, Chul-Hun;Jung, Raeyoung;Moon, Il Hwan;Lee, Jungwhee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2181-2193
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    • 2013
  • The shear wall with openings built with reinforced concrete(RC) have been elaborately studied by many researchers, whereas the steel plate concrete(SC) wall structure has not been investigated as much. Recent SC wall structures developed in Korea have been partly applied to nuclear power plant structures, although its design specification or guideline for the SC wall structure with openings has not been completed yet. This study based on the account for the area lost to openings evaluates the effects of opening on the structural capacity of the SC structure within nuclear power plant. The results obtained from the study on the area lost to openings have been compared with experimental and numerical studies.

A Pilot Symbol Insertion Method for SC-FDMA Mobile Communication Systems (SC-FDMA 이동통신 시스템을 위한 파일럿 심벌 삽입 방법)

  • Rim, Min-Joong;Ryu, Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.6 s.360
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2007
  • OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) is widely used as multiple access techniques for next generation mobile communication systems. However, OFDMA has a disadvantage of high peak-to-average power ratio and SC-FDMA (Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) was proposed for uplink systems to overcome the drawback. SC-FDMA also has several demerits including degraded performance with high-order modulations or with multiple antenna techniques, and less flexibility in resource allocation and pilot patterns. In order to achieve the best performance over a wide range of environments, each mobile station should select either of OFDMA and SC-FDMA according to the given condition and a pilot structure for SC-FDMA systems should be similar to that of OFDMA to maintain the same frame structure. While conventional SC-FDMA schemes require an entire SC-FDMA symbol or a separate short symbol for pilots, this paper proposes a method which supports the pilots included in SC-FDMA data parts and enables a SC-FDMA frame to hold the same structure as an OFDMA frame.

Overhead Reduction by Channel Estimation Using Linear Interpolation for SC-FDE Transmission (SC-FDE 전송 방식에서 선형 보간법을 이용한 채널추정으로 오버헤드 감소 방안)

  • Song, Min-Su;Kil, Haeng-Bok;Kim, Jaesin;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.611-613
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new method to reduce the overhead by pilots for single carrier frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) transmission. In the conventional SC-FDE transmission structure, the overhead by transmitting pilot are heavy because the pilot are transmitted at every SC-FDE block. The proposed SC-FDE structure has fewer pilots and many SC-FCE blocks are transmitted between pilots. The channel estimation and equalization is performed at the pilot period and the channels between pilots are estimated through linear interpolation. This reduces the pilot overhead by reducing the pilot transmission compared with the conventional structure, and enables reliable channel estimation and equalization.

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Evaluation of Steel Plate Reinforced Concrete Panels under In-plane Shear (SC구조 평판의 면내전단내력 평가)

  • Lee, Myung Jae;Lee, Hyun Wook;Jin, Seong Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2008
  • The steel plate reinforced concrete structure(SC structure) is suggested for the reasons of the saving of construction period, the saving of manpower and the advantage of quality control. The objective of this study is to evaluate basic structural behavior of SC structure under pure shear load, and shear with axial load condition and to suggest the method of in-plane pure shear loading. From the test results, structural behaviors of SC structure under pure shear load and shear with axial load were investigated the combination of validity of pure shear loading method by using 4 hinge frames was verified.

Structural Damping Ratio of Steel Plate Concrete(SC) Shear Wall at the Low Stress Level Identified by Vibration Test (진동시험을 통한 강판콘크리트(SC) 전단벽의 저응력수준에서의 구조 감쇠비 규명)

  • Cho, Sung Gook;So, Gihwan;Kim, Doo Kie;Han, Sang Mook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2015
  • Steel plate concrete (SC) structure has been developed as a new structural type. Rational damping value shall be determined for the seismic design of SC structure. This study evaluated damping ratio of SC structure through experiments. For the study, a SC shear wall specimen was constructed and dynamically tested on the shaking table. Acceleration time history responses measured from testing were converted to the transfer functions and analyzed by using experimental modal analysis technique. The structural damping ratio of the specimen was identified as 4% to critical. Considering the shaking table test was performed at the excitation level corresponding to the low stress level of the specimen, 4% could be suggested as a structural damping for design of SC structure for operating basis earthquake.

Low Resistance SC-SJ(Shielding Connected-Super Junction) 4H-SiC UMOSFET with 3.3kV Breakdown Voltage (3.3kV 항복 전압을 갖는 저저항 SC-SJ(Shielding Connected-Super Junction) 4H-SiC UMOSFET)

  • Kim, Jung-hun;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose SC-SJ(Shielding Connected-Super Junction) UMOSFET structure in which p-pillars of conventional 4H-SiC Super Junction UMOSFET structures are placed under the shielding region of UMOSFET. In the case of the proposed SC-SJ UMOSFET, the p-pillar and the shielding region are coexisted so that no breakdown by the electric field occurs in the oxide film, which enables the doping concentration of the pillar to be increased. As a result, the on-resistance is lowered to improve the static characteristics of the device. Through the Sentaurus TCAD simulation, the static characteristics of proposed structure and conventional structure were compared and analyzed. The SC-SJ UMOSFET achieves a 50% reduction in on-resistance compared to the conventional structure without any change in the breakdown voltage.