• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rural Improvement

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A Study on Results and Improvement Method of Advanced Rural Village Development Project (전원마을조성사업의 성과와 개선방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Sool;Kim, Kang-Sub;Kang, Byung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2010
  • The advanced rural village development project started in 2005, and this project of purpose is improvement of housing environment and promotion of region activation. Researcher investigated about the advanced rural village development project of nine complex through field survey. The aim of this study is to be offered data of idyllic housing policy by examination actual conditions of study subject. Based on this study, mainly three results can be drawn as follows ; first, this project makes a great contributed to flow in population from urban to activate rural areas. Second, the project success depends on improvement an institution and planed, timely approach. Third, central government must plan network system with rural development project in political, and must support local government into political frame. The local government must consider a regional housing plan overall and must make an effort itself for the project success.

An Analysis of the Performance Paths of Rural Area Revitalization Project: Focusing Eup·Myon Comprehensive Improvement Project (읍·면 소재지 종합정비사업의 성과경로 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae;Jung, Nam-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2019
  • This paper considers the effect of "comprehensive rural community improvement project" in terms of three factors - physical environment, rural tourism, socioeconomic and analyzed the path effect leading to the final outcome - the quality of life of residents, using covariance structure analysis. By doing so, this study looks into why residents prefer the improvement of a physical environment that takes a public nature. The analysis showed that the socioeconomic effect did not have an immediate impact on the improvement of quality of life of residents at a significance level of 5%, whereas the improvement of physical environment had a static effect on the quality of living at a significance level of 1%. Residents' preference for "hardware" or physical environment may be attributed to lack of their understanding of human factors such as social capital. However, analyzing the impact of specific contents of the project on performance, it is found that as projects fail to generate a tangible socioeconomic effect, residents strategically prefer the repair of their physical environment such as public facilities that directly affect their daily lives, so that they can maximize an improvement of the quality of living. Hence, this study suggests that instead of attributing the failure of rural community development projects to residents, macroscopic problems of rural communities and specific contents of projects should be dealt with before the success of any project can be discussed.

Analysis on the Improvement Level of Minor Rural Roads - A Case Study on the Country Areas of Chonnam Province - (농어촌 도로의 정비현황 조사 분석 - 전남 군지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Soo-Myung;Lee, Haeng-Wook;Choi, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to propose some useful advices for the improvement policy of the minor rural roads. From the case study on 5 country areas of Chonnam Province, it was ascertained that above a third of minor rural roads did not meet the statutory minimum level of their width, which means the necessity of substantial upgrade of road improvement works in rural areas.

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Present Implications of Saemaul Project for Rural Development Policy (농촌지역개발정책을 위한 새마을사업의 현대적 함의)

  • Yang, Won Sik;Jung, Nam Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • In this research, we reappraise saemaul project which is a leading role of rural development in a present perspectives and deduct social and political implications for rural development. For deducting problems and implications, related documents and previous researches are reviewed. Administration statistics are also gathered and analyzed for monitoring detailed projects propulsion progress and results. Samaul project is reappraised based on previous researches such as rural development, regional agricultural production system improvement, agricultural distribution system improvement, leader breeding, income improvement, and governance. Saemaul project has basically positive characteristics because of decreasing growth gap of urban and rural area by empowering cooperation of rural residents, instilling leadership, making village fund, constricting networks of government and urban area for administrative and financial assistant. In conclusion, there are implications that continues interests of most powerful sovereignty and comprehensive assistant of government are needed for overcome agricultural and rural crisis. Saemaulundong is a united and systematic approach in village level. In south korea where most of farms are small size, village or regional level assistants started in saemaulundong are still needed. In regional development, we can infer that will and ability development of participated residents are most basic and important factors for successful project propulsion in saemaul project.

Residents' Perception and Participation Satisfaction on Rural Landscape Improvement Projects - Focused on the Rural Revitalization Project in Geumsan - (농촌경관 개선사업에 대한 주민인식 및 참여만족도 연구 - 금산읍 농촌중심지 활성화사업을 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Eun-Yeong;Lee, Hyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • This purpose of this study was to investigate the perception and participation satisfaction of residents who participated in the rural landscape improvement project in Geumsan. The projects were conducted in three villages of Geumsan in 2018 and total 96 residents had participated. The results of the questionnaire survey on the participants showed that they usually have interests in community activities and actively participated. As a result of analyzing factors related to the change of residents' perceptions and satisfaction. It was found that there was significant difference in perception and satisfaction according to frequency of participation, not demographic factors. It is interesting that active interaction among residents during the projects and satisfaction on process are important factor for overall project satisfaction. For successful rural landscape improvement projects, it is necessary to encourage and support interaction and communication among residents. In addition, more various programs need to be developed to foster residents' attachment and sense of community.

A Study on the Gender Equality Consciousness Improvement Education Program for rural area people. (농촌주민의 성평등의식 향상을 위한 교육프로그램의 모형 개발)

  • 조현숙;임선영;김경미;최윤지;유소이;최미용
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study were to enhance the gender equality in rural area through develop Gender Equality Consciousness Improvement Education Program for rural couples. For these purposes, procedures conducted and results were as follows; 1) This study was conducted through the literature review and research data for gender equality of people in rural area. Based on the review and research data, It was developed gender equality consciousness improvement education program and evaluated sex-role complex through structured questionnaires. 2) This program was consisted of 4 sessions, namely, understanding on the concept and necessarity of gender equality, understanding on the man and woman, gender equality consciousness evaluation, and establishing on the equal man and woman role in rural community. Using program materials for educators, this program will be used effectively by professional worker in rural community.

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A Second Study on the Improvement of Quality of Life in the Rural Household (농가생활의 질적 향상을 위한 연구보고 II - 경영형태별 농가주부의 여가활동과 생활의 정보화 -)

  • 최덕경
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate quality of life in farm households. This study examines some related factors which influence the well-being of the family life among the rural housewives, such as the farm management, the leisure activity and the information. Questionnaires are distributed to the 200 housewives residing in Anseong. The 187 data obtained are analyzed by means of descriptive statistics. The results show that the role of the rural housewives is very important, because they work not only at home but also in work. The leisure of rural housewives is activated and increased in the modern society. Also the rural housewives have some information systems and use the system appropriate to cope with their problems in the environments. The current government and the business policy should be reevaluated and revised for the improvement of the rural housewives.

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Estimating the Economic Valuation of Rural Environmental Improvement Using Contingent Valuation Method (CVM에 의한 농촌환경개선사업의 경제적 가치평가)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hee;Kim, Yeong-Pyo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.10 no.3 s.24
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the economic valuation of rural waste disposal facilities that are one of the rural environmental improvement projects using contingent valuation method(CVM) in Gyongsangbuk-do, Korea. This study surveyed 1,089 households about the WTP(Willing To Pay) of rural waste disposal facilities policy in Gyongsangbuk-do and it was composed with city level and town level. The overall results show that the respondents well accepted the contingent market and would be willing to pay(WTP) a significant amount for the proposed policy program of rural waste disposal facilities. The values estimated for the rural waste disposal facilities are as follows : 1. The maximum WTP was \10,466 in City level and it was \9,104 in town level by per year. 2. The mean WTP was \9,257 in City revel and it was \8,636 in town lever by per year. 3. Total economic benefits for the household amounted to \7,989,046,270 per year. This result can be used to useful base data fir the policy programs of rural waste disposal facilities.

Framework of Watershed Management Organization Consortium for Water Environment Improvement of Small Rural Watershed (농촌 소유역 수환경 개선을 위한 유역관리 협의체 구성방안 - 함평천 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ki-Wan;Kim, Young-Joo;Yoon, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.11 no.4 s.29
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • Proper management of small rural watershed is important since it does affect water quality improvement of larger scale watershed. Therefore, effective small watershed management guideline including participatory program of local people is required to achieve water environment improvement. Feasibility of water quality goal, short and long-term watershed management plan and funding sources were investigated by field monitoring of Hampyungchun watershed which has characteristics of rural stream, and literature review. The relevant parties and their roles fer watershed management were identified and suggested. A hybrid model, that is mixture of government driven model and NGO model, is recommended for watershed management organization in this study.

Environmental Improvement Develope by Spatial Utilization Pattern of Conventional Market in Small Town -Focused on Geum-wang Market in Chung-buk Province- (소도읍 재래시장의 공간이용유형에 의한 환경개선 - 충북 음성군 금왕재래시장을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2008
  • This study is progressing or suggests effective space planning for rural village area conventional markets that is planning business market modernization process. Rural village area conventional markets of small scale are inputting a lot of efforts and financial resources for activation. Also, I wish to quote activation plan for rural village area conventional markets that face in stagnation. Studied spatial form and conventional market activation factors by space use special quality of rural village area conventional markets for architectural planning plan presentation. Investigated spatial change for several years that appear in Geum-wang conventional market for this. As a result, could deduce plans of space improvement plan for conventional market space positively. Also, through this study, suggest activation plan of conventional market that display similar space type including Geum-wang conventional market. Therefore, environment improvement of conventional market's type and special quality based on space activation elements and need space environment improvement plan the architecture plan in early planning phase of business.

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