농촌계획 (Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning)

  • 제25권2호
  • /
  • Pages.47-62
  • /
  • 2019
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  • 1225-8857(pISSN)
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  • 2288-9493(eISSN)
한국농촌계획학회 (Korean Society of Rural Planning)
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읍·면 소재지 종합정비사업의 성과경로 분석

An Analysis of the Performance Paths of Rural Area Revitalization Project: Focusing Eup·Myon Comprehensive Improvement Project

  • 김정태 (공주대학교 지역사회개발전공) ;
  • 정남수 (공주대학교 지역건설공학전공)
  • Kim, Jung-Tae (Dept. of Regional Development, Kong Ju Nat'I Univ.) ;
  • Jung, Nam-Su (Dept. of Rural Construction Engineering, Kong Ju Nat'I Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2018.12.10
  • 심사 : 2019.05.07
  • 발행 : 2019.05.31
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초록

This paper considers the effect of "comprehensive rural community improvement project" in terms of three factors - physical environment, rural tourism, socioeconomic and analyzed the path effect leading to the final outcome - the quality of life of residents, using covariance structure analysis. By doing so, this study looks into why residents prefer the improvement of a physical environment that takes a public nature. The analysis showed that the socioeconomic effect did not have an immediate impact on the improvement of quality of life of residents at a significance level of 5%, whereas the improvement of physical environment had a static effect on the quality of living at a significance level of 1%. Residents' preference for "hardware" or physical environment may be attributed to lack of their understanding of human factors such as social capital. However, analyzing the impact of specific contents of the project on performance, it is found that as projects fail to generate a tangible socioeconomic effect, residents strategically prefer the repair of their physical environment such as public facilities that directly affect their daily lives, so that they can maximize an improvement of the quality of living. Hence, this study suggests that instead of attributing the failure of rural community development projects to residents, macroscopic problems of rural communities and specific contents of projects should be dealt with before the success of any project can be discussed.

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