• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating arc

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Numerical Analysis of Magnetic Flux Density Distribution by an Openable Magnetic Flux Generator for MIAB Welding (MIVB 용접용 개폐형 자속발생기에 의한 자원밀도분포의 수치해석)

  • Ku Jin-Mo;Kim Jae-Woong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.50-56
    • /
    • 2004
  • MlAB(magnetically impelled arc butt) welding is a sort of pressure welding method by melting two pipe sections with high speed rotating arc and upsetting two pipes in the axial direction. The electro-magnetic force, the driving force of the arc rotation, is generated by interaction of arc current and magnetic field induced from the magnetic flux generator in the welding system. In this study, an openable coil system for the generation of magnetic flux and a 3-dimensional numerical model for analyzing the electro-magnetic field were proposed. Through the fundamental numerical analyses, a magnetic concentrator was adopted for smoothing the magnetic flux density distribution in the circumferential direction. And then a series of numerical analysis were performed for investigating the effect of system parameters on the magnetic flux density distribution in the interested welding area.. Numerical quantitative analyses showed that magnetic flux density distribution generated from the proposed coil system is mainly dependent on the exciting current in the coil and the position of coil or concentrator from the pipe outer surface. And the gap between pipe ends and arc current are also considered as important factors on arc rotating behavior.

Characteristics of NH3 Decomposition according to Discharge Mode in Elongated Rotating Arc Reactor (신장 회전아크 반응기에서 방전모드에 따른 암모니아 분해특성)

  • Kim, Kwan-Tae;Kang, Hee Seok;Lee, Dae Hoon;Jo, Sung Kwon;Song, Young-Hoon;Kim, In Myoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.356-362
    • /
    • 2013
  • An attempt has been made to optimize elongated rotating arc plasma $NH_3$ scrubber. Among diverse semiconductor processes, diffusion and implantation process inevitably produce $NH_3$ as byproduct and efficient dry process for the decomposition of $NH_3$ is required. Plasma process does not produce NOx that is commonly produced in combustion process and there is no problem of deactivation, usually experienced in catalyst process. However, plasma process uses electrical energy and needs to be optimized to achieve feasibility of application. In this work, mode control of rotating arc is presented as tentative solution for the possible optimization of the process. Based on existing rotating arc, scale-up and following mode mapping was tried. Proposed reactor design was evaluated in the $NH_3$ decomposition process and revealed that optimization scheme is at hand. In the experiment of full scale scrubber including heat exchanger, the process gave more stable and efficient process of $NH_3$ decomposition.

A Development of the Rotary Arc Gap Switch for Pulsed High Current Transfer (펄스 대전류 Rotary Arc Gap 스위치 개발)

  • Cho, Chu-Hyun;Lee, Hong-Sik;Rim, Geun-Hie;Pavlov, E.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07e
    • /
    • pp.2239-2241
    • /
    • 1999
  • The most important question is how to use which kind of switch in pulsed power generation. There are many kinds of commercial closing switches, which have advantages and disadvantages. The most popular closing switch is the spark gap, but it has a disadvantage in life time, because of erosion of electrodes by arc heating. The Rotary Arc Gap (RAG) switch, especially Walkie-Edgar type RAG switch, was proposed to solve such problems in spark gap. It has a simple and special structure for arc moving caused from self-induced electromagnetic force, because moving arc makes less erosion on the electrodes. In this study we have made an Walkie-Edgar type RAG switch, tested the switching with capacitive energy storage system, and measured rotating arc speed in different peak current.

  • PDF

Free vibration analysis of rotating cantilever plates using the p-version of the finite element method

  • Hamza-Cherif, Sidi Mohammed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-167
    • /
    • 2006
  • A p-version of the finite element method in conjunction with the modeling dynamic method using the arc-length stretch deformation is considered to determine the bending natural frequencies of a cantilever flexible plate mounted on the periphery of a rotating hub. The plate Fourier p-element is used to set up the linear equations of motion. The transverse displacements are formulated in terms of cubic polynomials functions used generally in FEM plus a variable number of trigonometric shapes functions representing the internals DOF for the plate element. Trigonometric enriched stiffness, mass and centrifugal stiffness matrices are derived using symbolic computation. The convergence properties of the rotating plate Fourier p-element proposed and the results are in good agreement with the work of other investigators. From the results of the computation, the influences of rotating speed, aspect ratio, Poisson's ratio and the hub radius on the natural frequencies are investigated.

A study on the design of cross-section of impeller for 3-lobes blower (나선형 3엽 블로어의 임펠러 단면설계)

  • Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06c
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2001
  • The 3-lobes blower has been conventionally made by constructing the impeller with the cross-section of simple arc, and has several problems such as noise, vibration and the oscillation of torque. These are caused by the variation of clearance between both impellers rotating in geared. In the present study, an approach for the design of cross-section of impeller has been proposed to prevent the above problems. The whole cross-section is divided into the concave and convex part. The concave zone is designed by simple arc and the convex zone is modified by the condition that some part of convex zone is always in contact with the other impeller during rotating. A sample design has been carried out and it can be seen that the clearance between both impellers is always uniform and the validity of present work has been verified.

  • PDF