• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rolling stocks

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Life-Cost-Cycle Evaluation Analysis of the Shunting Locomotive (입환기관차의 LCC 평가분석)

  • Bae Dae-Sung;Chung Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2005
  • The deterioration of a shunting locomotive was characterized for the lifetime assessment. The locomotive has been used for shunting works in steel making processes, and in this investigation, various types of technical evaluation methods for the locomotive parts were employed to assess the current deterioration status and to provide important clue for lifetime prediction. Unlike other rolling stocks in railway applications, the diesel shunting locomotive is composed of major components such as diesel engine, transmission, gear box, brake system, electronic devices, etc., which cover more than 70 percent of the total price of the locomotive. Therefore, in this paper, each part of major components in the diesel locomotive was analyzed in terms of the degree of deterioration. The lift-cycle-cost (LCC) analysis was performed based on the maintenance and repair history as compared with economical cost to provide the cost-effective prediction, i.e., to assess either repair for reuse or putting the locomotive out of service based on cost-effective calculation.

Anti-Slip Control and Speed Sensor-less Vector Control of the Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 Anti-Slip 제어 및 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Jho Jeong-Min;Kim Gil-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2005
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the wright of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control based on disturbance observer and sensor-less vector control. The numerical simulation and experimental results point out that the proposed re-adhesion control system has the desired driving wheel torque response for the tested bogie system of electric coach. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

Comparison and Evaluation of Load test Methods for Aluminum Car Body (알루미늄 차체 하중 시험 방법에 관한 비교 평가)

  • 서승일;박춘수;신병천
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2003
  • Aluminum carbody for rolling stocks is light and perfectly recycled, but includes severe defects which are very dangerous to fatigue strength. Static load test has been performed up to date to assess structural safety of the carbody. However, static load test is not sufficient to evaluate fatigue strength of the carbody, because fatigue failure is caused by dynamic load. In this study, the established load test methods for carbody are described and the characteristics of the methods are discussed. Also, a testing method to simulate dynamic loading condition is proposed for evaluation of fatigue strength of the carbody The results by the proposed testing method are compared with the results by the static load test and new findings are discussed.

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Arc-type Wheel Profile Design and Test Results (원호형 차륜답면형상(안) 설계 및 현차시험 결과)

  • 허현무;권성태;이찬우;구동회
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2004
  • The rolling-stocks on conventional line have suffered wheel problems due to the incompatibility between wheel and track condition. Especially, The 1:40 coned wheel profile's wear is very severe and these increase wheel maintenance cost. Thus we designed several arc-type wheel profiles coned 1:/20 to reduce the wheel flange wear and analyzed the dynamic performance of designed profiles. Tests carried out in service line to analyse the dynamic performance and verify the wear reduction for two cases of profiles. Test results shows the equal level of dynamic performance and the improvement of wheel flange wear compared with the conical wheel profile coned 1:40.

Finite Element Analysis of ICFPD Method for the Defect Detection of Railway Axle (철도차량 차축 결함에 대한 집중 유도 전위차법 탐상의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Im, Chung-Hwan;Gu, Byeong-Chun;Gwon, Seok-Jin;Lee, Chan-U
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2005
  • The NDT(Non-Destructive Testing) is valid for the defect detection of rolling stocks because it can be used to detect the defect in many invisible parts. For example, fatigue cracks are initiated in press fit parts that suffer from fretting fatigue damage such as the wheel seat and the NDT technique can detect those cracks. But the conventional ICFPD method can not apply to detect such cracks in press fit parts of the axle by some technical problems. In this study, we have introduced the new concept ICFPD method that can be applied in press fit parts of the axle. And we have shown the basic techniques of FEM about the new concept ICFPD method.

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A study of environment marketing introduction plan in railroading : for the Green-railway embodiment of the korail (철도경영에 있어서의 환경마케팅 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Ye-Seoung;Choi Gil-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.971-978
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    • 2005
  • 21century world is changing by leaps and bounds and this among one of new issue ready front environment be. Specially, the human social economy enemy, current of change is already happening even if there is in traffic industry that back activity. That is, point that railroad has competitive power and comparative advantage than other transportation until transportation system construction that is environment-friendly as part of country comparative power strengthening is embossed newly. On this time, railroad reached time that environment management that it is applied that is environment-Paradigm over management whole as well as field of technology such as construction and rolling stocks is necessary. This paper wishes to grope plan that introduce this in railroading hereafter by examining necessity introduction in railway operation through environment marketing example. It must go to Ready front Green-railway.

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A Study on Derailment Possibility that can Analogize from Vibration and Displacement of Rolling Stocks (철도차량의 진동과 변위로부터 유추할 수 있는 탈선가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2007
  • The important factor to evaluate the running safety of a railway vehicle would be the interaction force between wheel and rail(derailment coefficient), for which is one of important factors to check the running safety of a railway vehicle that may cause a tragic accident. Especially, a newly developed vehicle that first runs commercially requires necessarily the measurement and evaluation of derailment coefficient for securing the safety of a vehicle while measuring the derailment coefficient in view of securing running safety could be the more important factor than any other factors. In this paper, examined possibility that can forecast derailment possibility to behavior of only vibration and displacement by measuring vibration acceleration and displacement in vehicles that travel actuality rail track, and compares with data of wheel load/lateral force result.

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A Study On Software Design of High-Speed Train Control (UML 기반 고속열차 제어 소프트웨어 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Chan-Yong;Choi, Kwon-Hee;Kim, Hyung-In;Jung, Sung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1665-1670
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    • 2007
  • The On-Board Computer System Used for rolling stocks is one of the core equipments in trains, which deals with collecting real-time data of a train to display and record the train's status, control the train, and assist the driver and maintenance function. To design control software for such complex control system, in this paper UML based modeling technique is applied. A behaviorally expressive set of diagrammatic languages for modeling object-oriented systems is presented. It constitutes the constructive subset of UML, and also it enables model execution and full code synthesis.

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Anti-Slip Control by Adhesion Effort Estimation of Railway Vehicle (철도차량장치의 점착력 추정에 의한 Anti-Slip 제어)

  • 김길동;이호용;안태기;홍재성;한석윤;전기영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2003
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

Insulation deterioration monitorring system construction of reactor coil of the rolling stocks (전동차의 리액터 코일의 절연물 열화 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Ahn, Jong-Kon;Kim, Dong-Min;Hwoang, Nam-Hoon;Park, Soon-Myung;Won, Bong-Eue
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.900-907
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    • 2008
  • All electric trains in the city should be run without any troubles of the equipments in order to offer good services to the passengers. But some breakdowns occur when they are operated due to the long time uses. There are mechanical troubles and electrical troubles included reactors. Most of them, the reason of the troubles can be found out easily after breakdown. But it is difficult to find out the reasons of the reactor troubles which disappear after operation. The reactors of the train filter the current which supplied from electrical lines and supply the current to the inverter and block the ripple of the current. Partial discharge occur from the reactor by the heat. accordingly, If the signals of discharge were perceived, it could be anticipate the deterioration degree of insulation. In this paper, on-monitoring system for reactor's troubles in trains is established and the output results of monitoring system are investigated.

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