• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust $H_{\infty}$

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Hybrid Filter Design for a Nonlinear System with Glint Noise (글린트잡음을 갖는 비선형 시스템에 대한 하이브리드 필터 설계)

  • Kwak, Ki-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Ji-Bae;Shin, Jong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2001
  • In a target tracking problem the radar glint noise has non-Gaussian heavy-tailed distribution and will seriously affect the target tracking performance. In most nonlinear situations an Extended Robust Kalman Filter(ERKF) can yield acceptable performance as long as the noises are white Gaussian. However, an Extended Robust $H_{\infty}$ Filter (ERHF) can yield acceptable performance when the noises are Laplacian. In this paper, we use the Interacting Multiple Model(IMM) estimator for the problem of target tracking with glint noise. In the IMM method, two filters(ERKF and ERHF) are used in parallel to estimate the state. Computer simulations of a real target tracking shows that hybrid filter used the IMM algorithm has superior performance than a single type filter.

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ROBUST CONTROL OF POSITIONING SYSTEMS WITH A BANG-BANG ACTUATOR (뱅-뱅 액츄에이터를 가진 위치 제어계의 강인제어)

  • 최진태;김종식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.456-460
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    • 1996
  • A nonlinear control scheme for preventing limit cycle due to the nonlinearity of themulti-step bang-bang actuator in mechanical position control systems is proposed. A linearized model, SIDF, fora multi-step bang-bang actuator is introduced to compensate the nonlinearity of the multi-step bang-bang actuator. Using that model, a $H_{\infty}$robust controller for position control systms with a bang-bang actuator is proposed by loop shaping tecniques with normalized coprime factorization stabilization to address the robustness. The proposed scheme needs a smaller deadband as a result of compensating the nonlinearity of the bang-bang actuator. A single-axis servo system is served in order to verify the proposed control scheme experimentally. Experimental results show that the controller can satisfy the special intersts, silent contact switching of the actuator.r.

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Fault tolerant control for remotely piloted vehicle (원격조종 비행체의 이상허용 제어)

  • Kim, Dae-Woo;Son, Won-Ki;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with a fault-tolerant control method for robust control of RPV(Remotely Piloted Vehicle). To design the flight control system, the 6-DOF simulation program has been developed based on the dynamic model of RPV. A robust fault detection and diagnosis method proposed by Kwon et al. [8]-[10] is adopted to detect the actuator fault of RPV and to make the controller reconfiguration. The Hoo control method is applied to the flight control system. An integrated simulation for performance evaluation of the fault-tolerat\nt control system designed is performed via 6 DOF simulation and shows that the control system works even under the actuator fault.

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Synchronized Control of Active Harmonic Gear System (능동 하모닉 기어구동시스템의 동기화제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Moon, Deok-Hong;Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the authors consider a gimbal system in which a camera is installed to reconnoiter the objects or targets. The issue for this considered system is to obtain information with good quality always. To achieve given objective, it is necessary to control the gimbal system with accurate rotation angle and speed. In this paper, the authors design a robust control system based on $H_{\infty}$ control framework. The controller is designed using a plant model obtained by experiment and simulation. And the experiment result with good control performance is presented.

A Study on the Engine-CPP Control of a Ship Propulsion System (선박 추진 시스템의 엔진-CPP 통합적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김영복
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 1998
  • There are many demands for ship control system and many studies have been proposed. For example, if a ship diesel engine is operated by consolidated control with Controllable Pitch Propeller(CPP), the minimum fuel consumption is achieved, satisfying the demanded ship speed. For this, it is necessary that the ship is operated on the ideal operating line which satisfies the minimum fuel consumption. In this context of view, this paper presents a controller design method for a ship propulsion system with CPP by Linear Matrix Inequality(LMI) which satisfies the given $H_{\infty}$ control performance and robust stability in the presence of physical parameter perturbations. The validity and applicability of this approach are illustrated through a simulation in the all operating ranges.

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$\mu$-Controller Design using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 $\mu$제어기 설계)

  • 기용상;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 1996
  • $\mu$ theory can handle the parametric uncertainty and produces more non-conservative controller than H$_{\infty}$ control theory. However an existing solution of the theory, D-K iteration, creates a controller of huge order and cannot handle the real or mixed real-complex perturbation sets. In this paper, we use genetic algorithms to solve these problems of the D-K iteration method. The Youla parameterization is used to obtain all stabilizing controllers and the genetic algorithms determines the values of the state feedback gain, the observer gain, and Q parameter to minimize $\mu$, the structured singular value, of given system. From an example, we show that this method produces lower order controller which controls a real parameter-perturbed plant than D-K iteration method.

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Robust Control for a Ultra-Precision Stage System (초정밀 스테이지의 강인 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Sung;Jeong, Kyu-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.1094-1101
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    • 2006
  • Recently, a ultra-precision stage is widely used in the fields of the nano-technology, specially in AFMs(Atomic Force Microscope) and STMs(Scanning Tunneling Microscope). In this paper, the ultra-precision stage which consists of flexure hinges, piezoelectric actuator and ultra-precision linear encoder, is designed and developed. The system transfer function of the ultra-precision stage system was derived from the step responses of the system using system identification tool. A $H_{\infty}$ controller was designed using loop shaping method to have robustness for the system uncertainty and external disturbances. For the designed controller, simulations were performed and it was applied to the ultra-precision stage system. From the experimental results it was found that this stage could be controlled with less than 5nm resolution irrespective of hysteresis and creep.

Measurement and Control of Swing Motion Using Image Sensor (이미지 센서를 이용한 크레인의 흔들림 계측 및 제어)

  • Kim, Y.B.;Kawai, H.;Choi, Y.W.;Lee, K.S.;Chae, G.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2007
  • In general, the swing motion of the crane is controlled and suppressed by activating the trolley motion. In many papers reported by us, we suggested a new type of anti-sway control system of the crane. In the proposed control system, a small auxiliary mass(moving-mass) is installed on the spreader and the swing motion is controlled by moving the auxiliary mass. The actuator reaction against the auxiliary mass applies inertial control forces to the container in order to reduce the swing motion in the desired manner. The measuring system is based on laser sensor or others. However it is not so useful in real world. Especially, in this paper, the image sensor is used to measures the motions of the spreader and the measured data are fed back to the controller in real time. The applied image processing technique is a kind of robust template matching method which is named Vector Code Correlation (VCC) and devised to consider the real environmental conditions. And the $H_{\infty}$ based control technique is applied to suppress swing motion of the crane. And the experimental result shows that the proposed measurement system based on image sensor and control system is useful and robust to disturbances.

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Roll-Pitch-Yaw Integrated H Controller Synthesis for High Angle-of-Attack Missiles

  • Choi, Byung-Hun;Kang, Seon-Hyeok;Kim, H. Jin;Won, Dae-Yeon;Kim, Youn-Hwan;Jun, Byung-Eul;Lee, Jin-Ik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2008
  • In this work, we explore the feasibility of roll-pitch-yaw integrated autopilots for high angle-of-attack missiles. An investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a surface-to-air missile is presented, which reveals the strong effects of cross coupling between the longitudinal and lateral dynamics. Robust control techniques based on $H_{\infty}$ synthesis are employed to design roll-pitch-yaw integrated autopilots. The performance of the proposed roll-pitch-yaw integrated controller is tested in high-fidelity nonlinear five-degree-of-freedom simulations accounting for kinematic cross-coupling effects between the lateral and longitudinal channels. Against nonlinearity and cross-coupling effects of the missile dynamics, the integrated controller demonstrates superior performance when compared with the controller designed in a decoupled manner.

A Robustness Control of Magnetic Levitation System Using Linear Matrix Inequality (선형행렬부등식을 이용한 자기 부상계의 강인성 제어)

  • Kim, C.H.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1999
  • The magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor system because of little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. The magnetic levitation system needs the feedback controller for the stabilization of system, and gap sensors are generally used to measure the gap. The use of sensor easily goes into troublesome caused by sensor failure discord between the measurement point and the control point etc. This paper gives a controller design method of magnetic levitation system which satisfies the given $H_{\infty}$ control performance and the robust stability of the presence of physical parameter perturbations. To the end, we investigated the validity of the designed controller through results of simulation.

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