• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonance condition

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Vibration Characteristics Analysis as Laser Welding Condition by ESPI (ESPI에 의한 레이저용접 조건에 따른 진동 특성 분석)

  • Kim K.S.;Jung H.C.;Baek S.K.;Lee Y.H.;You D.N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the variations of resonance frequencies and vibration mode shapes of laser welded cold rolled carbon steel plate(SCP1) induced by thermal loading during laser welding processing. The characteristics of those are analyzed with stroboscopic ESPI. Electronic speckle pattern interferometry (ESPI) that the electronic processes were added to SPI is one of the very powerful method in the experimental vibration analysis field. Stroboscopic ESPI to make it reliable are compared with theory and experimental method: Finite Element Method(FEM) and Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer(SLDV). The results of stroboscopic ESPI are well agreed with SLDV and also the comparison with theory give good agrement within $5\%$.

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An Effect of Pressure Fluctuations of a Combustion Chamber on the Modulation of Equivalence Ratio in the Channel of the Burner (연소실 압력 변동이 버너내부의 당량비 변조에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Jung-Goo;Oh, Kwang-Chul;Shin, Hyun-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.2 s.257
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2007
  • In order to understand the phenomena of combustion instability, an experimental study was conducted at the moderate pressure and ambient temperature conditions. The flame behavior and the pressure fluctuations were measured in a dump combustor. Various types of combustion modes occurred in accordance with the equivalence ratio and the fuel supplying conditions. The fluctuation of pressure, heat release and equivalence ratio were measured by piezoelectric pressure sensor, high speed Intensified Charge Coupled Device (HICCD) camera and gas chromatography respectively. Two representative modes were self-excited pressure oscillations at the resonance of combustion chamber (200Hz) and instabilities related to the modulated fuel flow rate through the fuel holes (10Hz). It is found that, especially in an unchoked fuel flow condition, the modulation of the fuel flow rate affects the characteristics of flame behavior and pressure fluctuations in a lean premixed flame.

Zero-Voltage-Transition Synchronous DC-DC Converters with Coupled Inductors

  • Rahimi, Akbar;Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2016
  • A new family of zero-voltage-transition converters with synchronous rectification is introduced in this study. Soft switching condition for all the converter operating points is provided in the proposed converters. The reverse recovery losses of the rectifier switch body diode are also eliminated. In comparison with the main switch voltage stress, the auxiliary switch voltage stress is reduced significantly. The auxiliary switch does not need the floating gate drive. The auxiliary inductor is coupled with the main converter inductor, and the leakage inductor is used as the resonance inductor. Thus, all inductors of the proposed converter can be implemented on a single core. The other features of the proposed converters include no extra voltage and current stresses on the main converter semiconductor elements. Theoretical analysis for a synchronous buck converter is presented in detail, and the validity of the theoretical analysis is justified with the experimental results of a prototype buck converter with 180 W and 80 V to 30 V.

Analysis of the Harmonic Resonance of Primary Restorative Transmission System Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 시송전계통의 고조파 공진현상 분석)

  • Lee, H.J.;Cho, B.K.;Lee, K.S.;Park, S.M.;Bae, J.C.;Hwang, B.H.;Lee, N.H.;Song, I.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2003
  • Power system restoration following a partial or complete blackout starts with energizing of primary transmission lines. Because system changed rapidly during early restoration process, transformer energization and load pickup is executed to maintain the power system stability. However unexpected problem such as harmonic overvoltage may be arisen during energizing transformer. The reason of harmonic overvoltage is known as transformer saturation and magnetizing in-rush current and so on, but it is difficult to estimate the condition of occurrence. This paper describes the analysis of the harmonic overvoltage while unloaded transformer is energized using PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Applied of Integrated Optical Biosensor based on Combination of Photonic Crystal Micro-Cavity and Ring Resonator (광결정 공진기와 링 공진기의 공진특성 결합을 통한 바이오센서 응용)

  • Kim, Hong-Seung;Kim, Doo-Gun;Oh, Geum-Yoon;Lee, Tae-Kyeong;Choi, Young-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.817-822
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    • 2011
  • We propose a novel ring structure based on the stadium-shaped ring resonator (SSRR) with dual photonic crystal microcavity (DPCM) for biosensor and analyzed the sensing characteristics. The Q-factor of the photonic crystal microcavity (PCM) can be significantly enhanced when the PCM or DPCM has the same resonance condition as the SSRR. The simulation results show that the Q-factor of the SRR with DPCM was increased by three times in comparison with single PCM structure. We also defined a mutual interference between two PCMs. Assuming a detectable spectral resolution of 10 picometers, a refractive index resolution of $3.03\times10-5$ can be measured on the SSRR-DPCM.

A Comparative Study on Formant Frequency Extraction Performances (포먼트 주파수 추출 알고리즘들의 성능 비교평가 연구)

  • Son Sungyung;Kim Sang-Jin;Kim YoungMin;Hahn Minsoo
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we compared formant frequency extraction algorithms with various conditions, and show their performances. The formant frequency is the resonance frequency which is decided by the vocal tract characteristics. It is related with phonemes, or characteristics of the physical condition of the vocal track. Since the speech signal is influenced by both the sound source and the vocal tract, it is difficult to calculate the exact formant frequencies. Many studies on the formant frequency extraction had been executed already Besides, any new formant frequency extraction algorithm is hardly found recently.

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Effect of Silver Nanoparticles with Indium Tin Oxide Thin Layers on Silicon Solar Cells

  • Oh, Gyujin;Kim, Eun Kyu
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2017
  • AThe effect of localized surface plasmon on silicon substrates was studied using silver nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were formed by self-arrangement through the surface energy using rapid thermal annealing (RTA) technique after the thin nanolayer of silver was deposited by thermal evaporation. By the theoretical calculation based on Mie scattering and dielectric function of air, indium tin oxide (ITO), and silver, the strong peak of scattering cross section of silver nanoparticles was found at 358 nm for air, and 460 nm for ITO, respectively. Accordingly, the strong suppression of reflectance under the condition of induced light of $30^{\circ}$ occurred at the specific wavelength which is almost in accordance with peak of scattering cross section. When the external quantum efficiency was measured using silicon solar cells with silver nanoparticles, there was small enhancement peak near the 460 nm wavelength in which the light was resonated between silver nanoparticles and ITO.

Laminar Cortical Necrosis (Polioencephalomalacia) caused by Postoperative Fluid Overload in a Dog with Pyometra

  • Jeong, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Ill-Hwa;Kang, Hyun-Gu
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2017
  • A 7-year-old, intact, female Siberian husky presented with vomiting and diarrhea after a fight with a dog with which it lived. The bitch was diagnosed with pyometra and severe dehydration. The patient received IV fluid therapy for 2 day pre- and post-operatively. Four days post-surgery, the patient had a decreased level of consciousness and suffered a tonic-clonic generalized seizure. On magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological findings, a diagnosis of laminar cortical necrosis caused by fluid overload was made. This case provides important information on the potential for fluid overload in a dehydrated patient giving rise to critical condition and death.

Vibration Monitoring of a 1kW Small Wind Turbine Generator (1kW소형 풍력발전기의 진동 모니터링)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Nam, Y.S.;Yoo, N.S.;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2006
  • A vibration monitoring is performed on a 1kW class stand alone wind turbine(W/T). When a W/T model is developed, general performance under various wind condition should be verified to introduce the product in the market. Especially, vibration characteristics within operating speed range are very important in the aspect of structural stability as well as generator's electrical efficiency. This paper examines the vibration performance of a home made 1kW W/T Various data of the W/T model are acquired in real time using a remote vibration monitoring system installed in Daekwanryung test site. Vibration stability of the W/T structure is diagnosed based upon the data and the result is used to estimate the applicability of the W/T model.

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A LC series resonant bidirectional DC/DC converter (LC 직렬 공진을 이용한 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Park, Kun-wook;Jung, Doo-yong;Song, In-beom;Lee, Su-won;Jung, Yong-chae;Won, Chung-yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, bi-directional DC/DC converter using a LC series resonant converter is proposed. A proposed converter is consisted by adding LC series resonant tank into a conventional bi-directional DC/DC converter and performs soft-switching at both boost and buck mode. A LC series resonance occurs in whole operation mode and switching point is determined by specific condition. Through the theoretical analysis and simulation results, operation modes and characteristics of the proposed topology is verified.

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