• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remanence

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Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel Nanowires by an Anodic Aluminum Oxide Template-Based Electrodeposition (양극산화 알루미나 주형 기반의 전해 증착법을 이용한 니켈 나노선의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Hyo-Ryoung;Choa, Yong-Ho;Lee, Young-In
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2015
  • Vertically oriented nickel nanowire arrays with a different diameter and length are synthesized in porous anodic aluminium oxide templates by an electrodeposition method. The pore diameters of the templates are adjusted by controlling the anodization conditions and then they are utilized as templates to grow nickel nanowire arrays. The nickel nanowires have the average diameters of approximately 25 and 260 nm and the crystal structure, morphology and microstructure of the nanowires are systematically investigated using XRD, FE-SEM and TEM analysis. The nickel nanowire arrays show a magnetic anisotropy with the easy axis parallel to the nanowires and the coercivity and remanence enhance with decreasing a wire diameter and increasing a wire length.

Design and Analysis of Magnetizing Machine for High Speed Permanent Machines (초고속 영구자석 회전기의 회전자 착자기 설계 및 해석)

  • Jung, Soo-Jin;Kang, Do-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Jeong, Yeon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2001
  • In Case of High speed PM machines with surface-mounted magnet. A rare-earth PM with high remanence flux density is used on the rotor. Therefore, It is very difficult to adhesion and assemble PM on the surface of rotor, because of very repulsive force between magnets. So, for solving this problem, rotor with surface-mounted magnet is wholly magnetized after mounting magnetic-material on the surface. In this paper, In order to Magnetize rotor with surface-mounted PM, magnetizing machine is designed, analyzed and simulated for large PM machines using the 1dimensional analytical method and 2dimensional finite element method. (20-FEM).

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Magnetic Properties and Microstructures of Melt Spun Misch Metal-Ferroboron Alloys

  • Ko, K.Y.;Booth, J.G.;Al-Kanani, H.J.;Lee, H.Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1996
  • Magnetic properties and microstructures of melt spun misch metal-ferroboron alloys were investigated. The major phase is the tetragonal (rare earth)$_2Fe_{14}B$ phase. Magnetic properties showed coercivity of 5.6 kOe, remanence of 7.85 kG, and so energy product 8.9 MGOe. Microsturctures in optimum properties showed that matrix was composed of Ce-rich phase while second phase La-rich-oxygen phase with less amount of Fe element than matrix, and triple junction with La-rich phase contrary to matrix.

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AR Model and LSQ Based Compensation Method for the Saturated Secondary Current of a Current Transformer (AR 모델 및 LSQ 기반 변류기 2차 전류 복원 기법)

  • Chang, Soo-Young;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2006
  • The current flowing though a power line is measured by a current transformer (CT). Since a CT is a kind of transformer, saturation of magnetic flux in the core may occur when a large primary current flows. This saturation makes the secondary current of a CT distorted and causes problems in the protection point of view. Because of the current distortion, a protection relay cannot collect the correct information showing how the primary power system changed. Consequently, the current distortion may cause the mal-operation or operation time delay of protective relay. In this paper, an algorithm based on AR model and LSQ is proposed to compensate the saturated CT secondary currents. Various test results indicate that the proposed algorithm can accurately compensate a severely distorted secondary current and is not affected by remanence.

Effect of Molar Ratio of $Fe_2O_3$ and BaO Addition on the Characteristics of Sr-Ferrite ($Fe_2O_3$몰비 및 B\ulcorner첨가가 Sr-Ferrite 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 문기훈;심영재;조성걸
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1997
  • Sr-ferrite having magnetoplumbite structure is similar to Ba-ferrite in magnetic characteristics, but better magnetic characteristics for using motor application. To improve remanence magnetic flux density(Br) and coercive force(iHc), it is necessary that sintered ferrites must have high density and grain size less than 1 $\mu$m. By varying n values in SrO.nFe2O3 basic composition, calcination temperature, and BaO addition, Sr-ferrite powder and sintered specimen was prepared. The n values, calcination temperature, and BaO addition affected secondary phase formation, particle size, and particle shape. BaO addition enhanced Fe2O3 secondary phase and hexagonal shape particle. Fe2O3 phase reduced sintered density which greatly decreased Br.

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Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of a Micro Separation Chip of Magnetic Beads Using Magnetophoretic Flow (자기영동을 이용한 자성입자 분리 마이크로 칩 제작 및 성능평가)

  • Go, Jeung-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 2007
  • We developed a microfluidic platform able to control the trap and release of magnetic beads used for separation of a specific biomolecules. The magnetic beads can be trapped and released conditionally by controlling the difference between the Stokes force induced by the fluid flow and magnetic force resulting from a permanent magnet. The permanent magnet of CoNiP alloy is electroplated. It is characterized to have the 1369 Oe of coercivity, 1762 Gauss of remanence, and 0.603MGOe of (BH)max. Through the experimental and numerical investigation, the magnetic beads are trapped under the flow velocity of 17 ${\mu}m/s$ and are released perfectly above the velocity of 174 ${\mu}m/s$.

The design of high-capacity BLDC motor with maximum torque in low speed (저속영역에서 최대 토크 발생이 가능한 대용량 BLDC 모터의 설계)

  • Cho S.H.;Kim C.U.;Bin J.G.;Cho S.E.;Choi C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.824-827
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Development of Rare Earth Permanent magnet with the high remanence, high coercivity allow the design of brushless motors with very high efficiency over a wide speed range. Cogging torque is produced in a permanent magnet by magnetic attraction between the rotor mounted permanent magnet and the stator teeth. It is an undesired effect that contributes to the machines output ripple, vibration, and noise. This cogging torque can be reduced by variation of magnet arc length, airgap length, magnet thickness, shifting the magnetic pole and varying the radial shoe depth and etc. In this paper, Some airgap length and magnet arc that reduce cogging torque are found by FEM(Finite element method). The SPM type of high-capacity BLDC motor is optimized as a sample model.

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Higher Order Mode Analysis in Ferrite Waveguide Phase Shifter (페라이트 도파관 이상기내에서의 고차 모드 해석)

  • Lee, Byoong-Nam;Park, Dong-Chul;Yu, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 1988
  • The structure consisting of an E-plane dielectric slab partially filling a rectangular waveguide is examined with attention on those higher order mode propagation characteristics that are relevant to the design of nonreciprocal remanence ferrite phase shifters. The mechanisms for the elimination of $LSE_{11}$, $LSM_{11}$, $LSE_{12}$ modes are introduced. Experimental verification of elimination of higher order mode is shown in the form of insertion loss measurements.

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Taguchi Parameter Design for the Fabrication Process of Anisotropic NdFeB Magnet by Single Stroke Hot Deformation

  • Ying Li;Kim, Y. B.;Wang, Lin-shan;Kim, M. J.;M. S. Song;J. H. Yang;D. S. Suhr;Kim, T. K;Kim, C. O.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2000
  • The single stroke hot deformation is a simple method fur the fabrication of anisotropic NdFeB magnets. In order to obtain the optimum conditions, Taguchi method of experimental design was applied in this work. The optimum conditions obtained on the basis of coercivity in Taguchi analysis was a little different from those of remanence and maximum energy Product. The contribution of each factor to magnetic Properties was calculated in detail.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Claw Pole PM Type Step Motor (Claw Pole 영구자석형 스텝모터의 동특성 해석)

  • Gong, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Jong-Cheol;O, Cheol-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 1999
  • Due to its simple construction, operation steadiness and low cost, claw pole step motor is widely used for OA machine and automobile. This paper deals with analysis fo claw pole motor, especially eyeing to dynamic characteristics. To analyze dynamic characteristics of claw pole step motor, torque development in each angular step of rotor are surveyed and torque equation is drived using permeance method. To adopt the airgap MMF, the magnetic equivalent circuit of the motor is introduced. On the base of the magnetic equivalent circuit, the air gap flux equation is derived. To get a optimum design of the motor, the torque characteristic is studied in variation of coil data and remanence value of permanent magnetic material.

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