• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional Programs

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Research on Korean Upcycling Centers and Operational Programsfor Regional Sustainable Growth (지역적 지속가능성장을 위한 국내 업사이클링 센터 현황 및 운영프로그램 조사연구)

  • Soojeong Bae;Kyunghee Jung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic information on the development of local governments and upcycling industries that want to establish centers in the future. The study investigated the current situation and programs of domestic upcycling centers for regional sustainable growth. As a result of comparing and analyzing the programs operated by the upcycling centers by region, they could be classified into culture and arts experience programs, resource circulation experience programs, and environmental culture education programs according to the nature of the operation programs that are more focused on in addition to the experience and education programs reflected by each center. Among the upcycling materials and items used in the operation program, fashion-related education was being operated in a more diverse manner in the area of culture and arts experience programs. As a result of the analysis, it was found that it was necessary to establish a smooth material supply network, develop an in-depth step-by-step upcycling fashion education program, and strengthen the upcycling center program using regional characteristics. The results of this study are significant in that they provide the local governments with basic information for the establishment of upcycling centers in areas where the upcycling centers have not been established. In addition, this study presents the types and directions of programs necessary for establishing upcycling centers in the future.

Quantitative Approaches for Agricultural and Rural Policy Evaluation (농업.농촌정책평가를 위한 정량적 분석모형 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Woo;Yun, Seong-Do
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2008
  • The present study construct a new technique that can evaluate diverse rural policies, which have been applied to the rural development programs at the village level. The method incorporates spatial econometrics models with a decomposition method that has little been utilized before. We applies the technique to evaluate the rural development programs that have been carried out by the Korea Forest Service and. Korea Rural Development Agency. The technique proved to be quite useful in that the technique efficiently separate the direct effect caused by the government policy from the effect explained by the endowment effect such as regional or area characteristics, and residual effect that cannot be identified by the models. The present study concludes with suggesting more quantitative methods need to be developed to evaluate diverse government policy programs, which enables us to discern correct policy effects.

Developing Programs in Regional Statistic

  • Park, Min-Jung;Cho, Kil-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2008
  • At the period of knowledge and information in the twenty-first century, we need to produce exact data and draw up exact statistic for reasonable plans and policy which are necessary to regional growth, employment relationship, and regional welfare work. Also, we must form basis of regional statistic by producing statistic which affects on economic and social phenomenon like regonal income, unemployment rate, and business status as the basic data of these regional policy Therefore we hope much rationalization, scientification, and specialization of administrative affairs by developing the standard statistic which coincides a regional trait.

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A Study on the Development of Brand Programs for Regional Culture & Art Centers (지역 문예회관의 브랜드 프로그램 개발 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1532-1540
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    • 2012
  • The development and operation of brand programs can help regional Culture & Art Centers provide sustainable contents to local citizens. The study of domestic and foreign examples shows that successful, competitive brand programs share common characteristics: interactive features; systematization and manualization of programs and unique, individual, universal themes.

Development Axis and the Programs of Spatial and Regional Planning in Germany (독일의 국토 및 지역계획 II: 역사적 전개와 주요 계획프로그램)

  • Ahn, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2015
  • The German spatial planning has undergone significant changes. The purpose of this study is to describe and to show how the development of spatial planning programs has developed in the Federal Republic of Germany in the last 50 years. However, the aim of this paper is not just to trace certain trends in planning practices, but to investigate their origin including the visions, directions, and purposes according to the each period. The national-level spatial planning could be divided into three phases since the enactment of the first Federal Regional Planning Act (ROG): The heyday of regional planning (1965-1975), the skepticism and crisis (1975-1990), new challenges by German unification and European integration since 1990. After 1965 the federal government has set up a number of frame-setting programs at the federal level to cope with the changing conditions and new challenges.

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Analysis of Factors Affecting the Smoking Rates Gap between Regions and Evaluation of Relative Efficiency of Smoking Cessation Projects (지역 간 흡연율 격차 영향요인 분석 및 금연사업 상대적 효율성 평가: Clustering Analysis와 Data Envelopment Analysis를 활용하여)

  • Kim, Heenyun;Lee, Da Ho;Jeong, Ji Yun;Gu, Yeo Jeong;Jeong, Hyoung Sun
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2020
  • Background: Based on the importance of ceasing smoking programs to control the regional disparity of smoking behavior in Korea, this study aims to reveal the variation of smoke rate and determinants of it for 229 provinces. An evaluation of the relative efficiency of the cease smoking program under the consideration of regional characteristics was followed. Methods: The main sources of data are the Korean Statistical Information Service and a national survey on the expenditure of public health centers. Multivariate regression is performed to figure the determinants of regional variation of smoking rate. Based on the result of the regression model, clustering analysis was conducted to group 229 regions by their characteristics. Three clusters were generated. Using data envelopment analysis (DEA), relative efficiency scores are calculated. Results from the pooled model which put 229 provinces in one model to score relative efficiency were compared with the cluster-separated model of each cluster. Results: First, the maximum variation of the smoking rate was 16.9%p. Second, sex ration, the proportion of the elder, and high risk drinking alcohol behavior have a significant role in the regional variation of smoking. Third, the population and proportion of the elder are the main variables for clustering. Fourth, dissimilarity on the results of relative efficiency was found between the pooled model and cluster-separated model, especially for cluster 2. Conclusion: This study figured regional variation of smoking rate and its determinants on the regional level. Unconformity of the DEA results between different models implies the issues on regional features when the regional evaluation performed especially on the programs of public health centers.

A Study on Planning Unit for Rural Development Programs considering Regional Characteristics (농촌의 지역적 성격을 고려한 지역개발단위검토)

  • 전영길
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1997
  • In the study it is assumed that regional characteristics of each Ri within a Myeon are different in certain degrees. This assumption implies that in some case of rural planning, Goon(county) or Myeon may be inadequate as a planning unit. because regional characteristics within Myeon will vary in a considerable degree. The objective of this study is to obtain knowledge relevant to ascertaining planning units by classifying entire number of Ri in Ansung Goon according to the components of regionality, namely the degree of sustaining agriculture and the degree of urbanizing. There was a significant variation among Ri within a Myeon the degree of sustaining agriculture as well as in the degree of urbanizing. In this study it is implied that rural program planning of Goon as a whole seems to be irrelevant. And planning Myeon level programs needs eventually adjustments in such a way of eliminating areas(Ri) which are of inconsistent character. Some planning such as farming cooperation may be efficient if they are to be undertaken at Ri basis. If the program planning include such activities of marketing and cooperative use of facilities, a group of Ri in consistent nature of regionality can be a unit of planning.

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A Study on the Field Survey on the Usage Pattern of Church-affiliated Kindergarten (교회 부설 유치원의 이용실태 조사 연구 - 전북 전주시·익산시를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Moon Chul;Lee, Dong Suk;Yoon, Choong Yeul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2005
  • Recent architecture of church purport to develop churches that are open towards regional society, and volunteer programs are executed to benefit diverse regional societies. As a means of various programs, church-affiliated of kindergarten which is social welfare facility is installed. Through church-affiliated of kindergarten, the awareness that it does not merely benefit and satisfy the needs of regional residents. Accordingly, diverse forms and structures are emerging within the protestant church both in terms of education and construction. Accordingly, this research conducted by focusing on church-affiliated of kindergarten. The results are summarized as follows.

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Improvement Directions of Regional Science and Technology Policies in the Context of Creative Economy Paradigm: the case of Daegu and Gyungbuk regions (창조경제 패러다임에서의 지방과학기술정책의 개선방향: 대구.경북의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Taewoon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2014
  • This research addressed improvement directions and problems of regional science and technology(S&T) policies in Daegu and Gyungbuk regions in terms of 'Creative Economy' which was a new paradigm of Park Gunhye Government. Creative Economy stressed the construction of an ecosystem in regional research and development activities, and thus it was deeply associated with building a regional innovation system(RIS). There were several problems to strengthen RIS with regional S&T policies of the regions as follows: limits in meeting regional needs due to excessive attraction of central government's projects into regions; the high ratio of programs for future basic research potentials; the lack of programs assessing and coordinating the policies; and the lack of experiences and expenditure of research institutes and firm supporting organizations. Due to these problems, the role of the policies in building RIS did not seem to be effective. Therefore, the policies need to be improved through the following measures: the expansion of regional own policies focusing regional needs; the enhancement of policy coordination by shifting to systematic approach; the expansion of soft supporting programs for constructing innovation systems; and the enhancement of stability and ability of research institutes and firm supporting organizations.

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An Exploratory Study of Diffusion of Health Promotion Programs using Forests (국내 보건소의 숲을 활용한 건강프로그램 현황과 실무담당자의 포커스면담에 기초한 숲을 활용한 건강증진 프로그램 확산 방안)

  • Lee, Insook;Choi, Heeseung;Bang, Kyung-Sook;Lee, Ko-Woon;Kim, Ji-Eun
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: In recent years, many attempts have been made to examine the effects of forest therapy on health and to develop related policies. This study aimed to explore the current status of health promotion programs using forests provided by public health centers and to identify program diffusion strategies employed within different communities. Methods: For this descriptive study, we analyzed the 5th regional public health care program plans and explored the perceptions of health care workers attached with the programs using open-ended questionnaires and a focus group interview. Results: This study confirmed the necessity for health promotion programs using forests, as well as administrative and educational demands for such programs. The target population of the programs ranged from individuals with specific diseases to healthy local residents. In addition, the programs covered a wide range of topics, including disease management and health promotion strategies. However, the number of well-structured regional specialized programs remained limited. Collaboration among local governments, schools, and public health centers was found to be ineffective. Conclusion: To further disseminate health promotion programs using forests, the central government will need to develop well-structured programs, provide funding and resources to support local governments, and focus on raising public awareness of the health benefits of forest therapy.

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