• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Transportation

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A STUDY OF DETERMINATION PRIORITY ORDER FOR BUILDING RAILROADS IN METROPOLITAN AREA (광역철도건설 우선순위에 관한 연구 - 수도권전철을 중심으로 -)

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    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.137-159
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    • 1998
  • For the construction of railroads in Metropolytan area based upon the outcome of the future demand forecast, a total of 21 lines including electrified double track segment of Ui-Jung-Bu↔Dong-Du-Chun(18.9km) in Kyung-Won Line is expected. Considering the financial difficulties and investment effect of the lines, this in the sequel brings about an important matter of deforming priority Investment plan to build electrified lines among the candidates. In the case of Japan, Tokyo metropolytan area covered In total by 2,070.1km of various lines, i.e., subway lines(241km), private lines(952.7km), JR lines(876.4km), provides convenient means of transportation for the coummuters and makes a contribution to the development of its neighboring areas and to the expansion of settlement areas. Comparing the total length per 1,000$\textrm{km}^2$, Tokyo(105), Paris(117), and London(115) are at least 6 times as large as ours(15). The purpose of this study is two fold provide a basic scheme for building railroads in metropolytan area and determine priority order in accordance with some evaluation criteria.

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Quasi-Static Tests for seismic performance of RC bridge piers (철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능에 관한 준정적 실험)

  • 이강균;한기훈;정영수;이대형;황의승
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.615-620
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this experimental study is to investigate the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete piers subjected to quasi-static cyclic loads, which have been used in large numbers for railway and urban transportation facilities. Important test parameters are hoop ratio, axial load, loading type, and the behaviors f members have been evaluated through limit states of crack occurrence, yielding and ultimate state of member, ductility and load-deflection loop can be secured by considering the influence of hoop reinforcement ratio and axial load, and that plastic hinge length and ductility ar determined by the combination of the quantities of hoop reinforcement and axial load.

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Railway System Functional Safety and Certification (철도 시스템 기능 안전(Functional Safety) 및 인증)

  • Kim, You-Ho;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Park, Kang-Hun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays, railroads are considered the most efficient form of mass transportation. Furthermore, it is necessary that railroads be paired with state-of-the-art safety equipment. Unfortunately, it is impossible to prevent 100% of accidents that may be caused by system or human errors. In order to prevent future accidents, RAMS activity and Functional Safety Certification are required for new systems that are under development. In this paper we evaluate the necessity of the application of RAMS and the performance of RAMS in the system development process. We also explore the Safety Evaluation Procedure required for RAMS certification.

Evaluation of Indoor Air Quality in the Railroad Electric Rolling Stock - Focused on Temperature and Humidity - (철도 전동차내의 실내공기질 평가 - 온도 및 습도를 중심으로 -)

  • Park Duck-Shin;Bae Sang-Ho;Jung Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.610-615
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    • 2003
  • Electric rolling stock is one of major public transportation because of an increase in population and heavy traffic problems. The passengers under the influenced of indoor air quality such as air temperature, relative humidity and air velocity. Ventilation system on passenger cars should be designed for the health and comfort of the passengers. One of the main aim is to create an acceptable thermal environment without draught problems. The draught sensation increases when the air temperature decreases and the air velocity increases. Airflow in passenger cars is turbulent. Lateral temperature and humidity gradients in the electric rolling stock have been studied. And, the difference in the mean temperature and relative humidity measured at 0.7, 0.9, 1.2, 1.7 m above from the floor.

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Finite Element Analysis and Static Load Test of a Wheelset of Gwangju EMU for Measuring Wheel/Rail Force (차륜/궤도 작용력 측정을 위한 광주전동차 윤축의 구조해석 및 정하중 시험)

  • Jeon Eung-Sik;Ham Young-Sam;Chung Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2003
  • The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many talents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evalutions of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power spply, signal communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail force, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, it is introduced to preprocess the wheelset for measuring wheel/rail force of Gwangiu EMU, such as to treat a measuring wheelset its finite element analysis, adhesion of strain gauges and static load test.

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Characteristic Analysis of LIM for Magnetic Levitation Vehicle by F.E.M. (FEM을 이용한 자기부상 열차용 선형 유도전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim Jeong-Cheol;Lee Sang-Woo;Yoon Jong-Hack;choi Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2003
  • The recent operating trains including the high speed train are mostly moving system on the rail and system use the mechanical propulsion force to drive the gear and wheel by the traction motor. Advanced countries are interested in Magnetic Levitation Vehicle and they have been studying about it continuously. Thus this paper is analyzed the feature of analysis the feature for Linear Induction Motor as the propulsion equipment of Magnetic Levitation Vehicle. And the Magnetic Levitation Vehicle is being developed for the transportation system of next generation using the Finite Element Method

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A Study on the Interior Layout of the Rubber Wheel AGT lot the Passenger's comfortable circumstance (한국형 고무차륜AGT차량 승객의 안락한 공간 확보를 위한 최적 실내 공간 배치에 관한 디자인 연구)

  • 한석윤;최출헌;정종덕
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2000
  • The challenge to be faced in public transportation today is to satisfy human needs with the least delay, with the smallest number of accidents, and with the most economic use of energy, space, materials, man-power and money. One possible solution may lie in city train system, including AGT system. Specially, Passenger space in AGT is important to balance the budget of layout with passenger's satisfaction. This study focuses on lay-out and space, comfort which should be considered from the conceptual design stage of the interior layout work. Traditionally, the interior layout of the passenger room has emphasized ridequality and style. However, as the train becomes more prevalent and versatile, the focus also tends to shift toward layout and space to have comfortable circumstances. After all, the purpose of this research focused on arrangement a rational interior layout of the train through ergonomics research. Finally, the key was ensuring the comfortable environment based on cultural background of the passenger.

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effects of the Iron Silk Road construction on Northeast sia's economy (국제철도(철의실크로드)운송이 동북아 경제역교에 미치는 영향과 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park Heong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2005
  • Transportation routes by land like a human being blood vessel should exist for economic and trade exchange in Northeast Asia. Thinking from this point of view. I believe that TSR(Trans Siberian Railroad) and TCR(Trans Chinese Railroad). which will be connected with I would like to talk about .not only the effects of various international railroads and their connections but also economic activation TKR(Trans Korean Railroad). can play important roles. In this study, and effects in Northeast Asia which will be resulted from various international railroads construction. I tried to figure out comparative superiority and comparative advantage of the trade structure and industries in South and North Korea to find out the possibility of economic unification in East Asia. especial1y in Northeast Asia. This study also includes the effort to find out how trade exchange between South and North Korea can be expanded as a result of being a member of East Asia economic zone.

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Application of Geotextile to ensure the Motor Pouring Ability for Paved Track (포장궤도 모르터 충진성능 확보를 위한 토목섬유의 적용)

  • Lee Ho-Ryong;Park Jong-Kyan;Hwang Seon-Keun;Lee Il-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 2005
  • As gravel roadbed is gradually turn down by repetitive loading of train, lasting work for maintenance and management of track is necessary to reduce the settlement of roadbed and the deterioration of track. Despite of above weak point, gravel roadbed has become a basic structure of roadbed at the present time. But request for new structure of roadbed is recently presented to settle an increased transportation capacity of track, and to solve a shortage of the labor to handle maintenance work of track. Therefore, we begin to research about maintenance-free roadbed like paved track from two years ago. In this study, a series of tests were performed to clarify the characteristics of strength and permeability of concrete specimen, which is the upper part of paved track injected by cement mortar, by type of geotextile and finally to give a basic data for application of geotextile to the lower part of paved track.

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The train tracking of Rubber Tired AGT System using CBTC (고무차륜 AGT의 CBTC에 의한 위치검지시험)

  • Jeong Rak-Gyo;Jeong Sang-Gi;Kim Yeon-Soo;Lee Jeong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.953-957
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    • 2005
  • Light Rail Transit(LRT) Systems with transport capacity between subway and bus(5,000-25,000 persons per hour) are being carried on over 100 lines around the world. In Korea, to solve the urban transportation problem, the introduction of LRT system has been proceeded positively. It is planned to develop the Korean standard LRT system in which safety, efficiency and cost effectiveness are emphasized. So we were able to make proto type of Rubber tired AGT system for LRT. This is capable of driverless operation using CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) of Moving Block System and is currently making an experiment for reliability in test-line. This study is focused on verifving the train tracking with CBTC in driverless and ATO mode through implementing the examination.

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