• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&BD

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A Study of Wind/Earthquake Load Analysis for LNG Vent Mast (LNG Vent Mast의 풍하중/지진하중 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Cho, Su-gil;Park, SangHyun;Oh, Jae-Won;Lee, Jung-Hee;Bae, SangEun;Kim, Hyungwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2020
  • As global warming accelerates due to global climate change, the International Maritime Organization(IMO) has set up Emission Control Area(ECA) and encourages the use of Liquefied Natural Gas(LNG). For this reason, as the demand for LNG increases, the demand and research of related equipment also increases. In this study, one of them, the vent mast for the discharge of LNG was studied. In general, vent mast receives various loads such as wind load, earthquake load and dead load during operation. Accordingly, consideration of these loads is essential for structural design and safety evaluation of the vent mast. In this study, the structural safety of the vent mast is evaluated by performing finite element analysis. As a result, the structural safety evaluation results were analyzed based on the database of materials of the vent mast, and the stress level was analyzed to provide a design guide.

Voltage Measurement Accuracy Assessment System for Distribution Equipment of Smart Distribution Network

  • Cho, Jintae;Kwon, Seong-chul;Kim, Jae-Han;Won, Jong-Nam;Cho, Seong-Soo;Kim, Juyong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1328-1334
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    • 2015
  • A new system for evaluating the voltage management errors of distribution equipment is presented in this paper. The main concept of the new system is to use real distribution live-line voltage to evaluate and correct the voltage measurement data from distribution equipment. This new approach is suitable for a new Distribution Management System (DMS) which has been developed for a distribution power system due to the connection of distributed generation growth. The data from distribution equipment that is installed at distribution lines must be accurate for the performance of the DMS. The proposed system is expected to provide a solution for voltage measurement accuracy assessment for the reliable and efficient operation of the DMS. An experimental study on actual distribution equipment verifies that this voltage measurement accuracy assessment system can assess and calibrate the voltage measurement data from distribution equipment installed at the distribution line.

Design of a Software Platform to Support Manufacturing Enterprises Using 3D CAD Data (3D CAD 데이터 기반의 제조기업 지원서비스를 위한 소프트웨어 플랫폼 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Jin;Yoon, Joo-Sung;Oh, Joseph;Lee, Joo-Yeon;Kim, Bo-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 2014
  • Most manufacturing enterprises create CAD data as a result of the product/part design process; however, the CAD data is being utilized only for production activities. Besides the processes directly related to manufacturing such as design and production, the CAD data is an important resource that can be used in variety of services (e.g., catalog production and production manuals) for manufacturing enterprises. This study proposes a software platform that can support a wide range of services for manufacturing companies in an efficient and productive way. The software platform was designed based on the functions identified by requirement analysis. The platform consists of four layers: data model layer to manage relevant data; library layer and common function layer to configure services; and application layer to install and run the software. Finally, this study evaluates the validity of the proposed platform architecture by applying it to the digital catalog system.

In vitro and in vivo inhibition of Helicobacter pylori by Lactobacilllus paracasei HP7

  • Hong, Seong-Soo;Lee, Hyun-A;Kim, Joo Yun;Jeong, Ji-Woong;Shim, Jae-Jung;Lee, Jung Lyoul;Sim, Jae-Hun;Chung, Yungho;Kim, Okjin
    • Laboraroty Animal Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2018
  • The efficacy of standard therapeutic strategies for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is decreasing over time due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains. As an alternative, the present study investigated the capacity of Lactobacilllus paracasei (L. paracasei) HP7, isolated from kimchi, to inhibit H. pylori growth. The effects of L. paracasei HP7 on H. pylori adhesion and H. pylori-induced inflammation were examined in AGS human gastric adenocarcinoma epithelial cells and a mouse model of H. pylori SS1 infection. L. paracasei HP7 reduced H. pylori adhesion to AGS cells and suppressed the inflammatory response in infected cells by downregulating interleukin-8. H. pylori colonization in the stomach of C57BL/6 mice was demonstrated by rapid urease test, and results showed significant decrease in mice post-treated with L. paracasei HP7. Additionally, L. paracasei HP7 decreased gastric inflammation and epithelial lesions in the stomach of H. pylori-infected mice. These results demonstrate that L. paracasei HP7 treatment can inhibit H. pylori growth and is thus a promising treatment for patients with gastric symptoms such as gastritis that are caused by H. pylori infection.

Guided Bone Regeneration in Comminuted Long-Bone Fractures Using Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 and a Collagen Membrane

  • Jang, Kwangsik;Jo, Hyun Min;Shim, Kyung Mi;Kim, Se Eun;Kang, Seong Soo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2022
  • A dog aged two years and seven months and a cat aged seven years were referred owing to fractures of long bones. Preoperative radiographs revealed comminuted bone fractures close to joints. Conventionally, long-bone fractures are treated using intramedullary pins, plate and screw systems, or an external fixator system. In cases of non-reducible fractures, various graft materials have been used in fracture treatments to stimulate bone repair. Here, recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) and a collagen membrane were applied. Four weeks after surgery, fractured bone fragments began to unite and the bone union was observed using radiography four months after surgery. No complications occurred related to grafted materials. We successfully applied rhBMP-2 and collagen membranes in two different species to support the healing process of comminuted fractures, according to the concept of guided bone regeneration.

Hepatoprotective Effect of Alnus japonica and Portulaca oleracea Complex on Alcohol-induced Liver Injury Mice Models by Anti-oxidation Activity

  • Dong ki Hong;Soodong Park;Jooyun Kim;Jaejung Shim;Junglyoul Lee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 2023
  • The effectiveness of the extracts of Alnus japonica and Portulaca oleracea, which are effective in improving alcohol-induced liver damage, was confirmed using acute and chronic alcoholic liver injury animal models. In the acute alcoholic liver injury model, dieting Alnus japonica and Portulaca oleracea complex (ALPOC) at a dose of 50 mg/kg showed no significant change in liver or body weight, while measured plasma ALT activity to be deficient (28.12 U/ml) compared to the alcohol intake group (42.5 U/ml), and confirmed that restored it to an average level. It showed an improvement of 34.9% compared to the alcohol intake group. AST activity confirmed that it showed a very effective liver protection activity by showing a gain of 12.6%. The chronic alcoholic liver damage animal model demonstrated that ALT showed an improvement effect of 25%, and AST showed an effect similar to that of the positive control group, Hovenia extract. In addition, through H&E staining analysis, observed that the ALPOC improved the necrosis and bleeding of the liver. And the ALPOC group showed intense antioxidant activity of 127% or more compared to the alcohol intake group, and this was confirmed to have a very high activity, which is more than 20% higher than that of the hovenia fruit extract.

Performance Analysis of Supercritical Coal Fired Power Plant Using gCCS Simulator

  • Tumsa, Tefera Zelalem;Mun, Tae-Young;Lee, Uendo;Yang, Won
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2014
  • Capturing the carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired power plants will be necessary if targeted reduction in carbon emissions is to be achieved. Modelling and simulation are the base for optimal operation and control in thermal power plant and also play an important role in energy savings. This study aims to analyze the performance of supercritical coal fired power plant through steady and dynamic simulation using a commercial software gCCS. A whole power plant has been modeled and validated with design data of 500 MWe power plant, base and part load operations of the plant were also evaluated, consequently it had been proven that the simulated result had a good agreement with actual operating data. In addition, the effect of co-firng on the plant efficiency and flue gases were investigated using gCCS simulator.

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Effect of Complexing Agents on Adhesion Strength between Electroless Copper Film and Ta Diffusion Barrier (무전해 구리 도금액에서 착화제가 접합력에 미치는 영향에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Chang-Myeon;Jeon, Jun-Mi;Hur, Jin-Young;Lee, Hong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2014
  • The primary purpose of this research is to investigate how much the complexing agent in electroless Cu electrolytes will affect adhesion strength between copper film and Ta diffusion barrier for Cu interconnect of semiconductor. The adhesion strength using rochelle's salt as complexing agent was higher than the case of using EDTA-4Na. Effect of complexing agent on adhesion strength and electrical resistivity was studied in crystal structural point of view.

Effect of Filler Metal in High Vacuum Brazing of Diamond Tools

  • Song, Min-Seok;An, Sang-Jae;Lee, Sang-Jin;Cheong, Ki-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1307-1308
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the interfacial reaction between diamond grits and Ni-based, Ag-based, brazing filler metal, respectively. The morphology of the interface between diamond grits and Ni-based, filler metal exhibited a very good condition after this heat treatment. Cr-carbide and Ni-rich compounds were detected by XRD analysis in the vicinity of the interface between diamond grits and Ni-based, filler metal after vacuum induction brazing. Chromium carbide is considered to play an important role in the high bonding strength achieved between diamonds grits and the brazing alloy.

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Synthesis of (R,R)-2,3-butanediol from starch in a hybrid cell-free reaction system

  • Yi, Tong;Lim, Hye Jin;Lee, So Jeong;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • v.67
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we demonstrate the conversion of starch to (R,R)-2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD) in a hybrid cell-free synthesis system containing a mixture of lysates derived from Escherichia coli (E. coli) and cyanobacteria. A sufficient pool of pyruvate required for the synthesis of 2,3-BD was generated by combining metabolic pathways of cyanobacteria and E. coli. Successful synthesis of 2,3-BD was achieved by additional modifications of the hybrid cell-free system with the enzymes required to convert pyruvate to 2,3-BD. The results demonstrate a new approach to harness biological pathways to expand the scope of cell-free metabolic engineering by cross-species combinations of cell lysates.