• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality engineering

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E-quality control: A support vector machines approach

  • Tseng, Tzu-Liang (Bill);Aleti, Kalyan Reddy;Hu, Zhonghua;Kwon, Yongjin (James)
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2016
  • The automated part quality inspection poses many challenges to the engineers, especially when the part features to be inspected become complicated. A large quantity of part inspection at a faster rate should be relied upon computerized, automated inspection methods, which requires advanced quality control approaches. In this context, this work uses innovative methods in remote part tracking and quality control with the aid of the modern equipment and application of support vector machine (SVM) learning approach to predict the outcome of the quality control process. The classifier equations are built on the data obtained from the experiments and analyzed with different kernel functions. From the analysis, detailed outcome is presented for six different cases. The results indicate the robustness of support vector classification for the experimental data with two output classes.

A Methodology on Measuring Service Quality of Internet Shopping Mall using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 적용한 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 서비스 품질 측정 방법론)

  • Seo Kwang-Kyu;Ahn Beum-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the severe competition in the internet shopping mall has forced firms to increase the customer satisfaction and to enhance service quality Despite the internet shopping mall's fast and superficial growth and extraordinary potential, study on (actors affecting service quality based on its characteristics is meager. Most researchers have studied on the service quality related with the internal shopping mall by just applying measurement items in internet environment. This paper tries to analyze whether the internet shopping mall can be reorganized by introducing factors of service quality specifically with reference to the internet showing mall. In addition, this study focuses on developing the method to measure the service quality more effectively. For this purpose, this study applies the Taguchi Method using quality loss function (QLF) which can be used to measure quality quantitatively. The proposed method provides the measurement of the internet shopping mall's service quality and offers to the practitioner a measurement tools suitable for service industry.

CORREALTION BETWEEN NON-DESTRUCTIVE QUALITY EVALUATION PARAMETERS AND SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE OF PEACHES

  • Kim, Y.H.;Kim, C.S.;Lee, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 1993
  • In order to evaluate the quality of peaches non-destructively, the surface color and spectral reflectance of KURAKATAWASE, MIBAEKTO and OKUBO cultivar were measured. Also an attempt was made to correlate reflectance characteristics with quality evaluation parameters such as chlorophyll, anthocyanin , soluble solid , and firmness.

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Ultrafiltration of palm oil mill effluent: Effects of operational pressure and stirring speed on performance and membranes fouling

  • Yunos, Khairul Faezah Md;Mazlan, Nurul Ain;Naim, Mohd Nazli Mohd;Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu;Hassan, Abdul Rahman
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2019
  • Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is the largest pollutant discharged into the rivers of Malaysia. Thus UF membrane study was conducted to investigate the effect of pressure and stirring speed on performance of POME treatment and fouling of membrane. Two types of membrane polyethersulfone (PES) and regenerated cellulose (RC) with molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) 5 and 10 kDa were used in this study. Results showed that, as pressure increased, fouling increased however permeate quality improved, the best pressure was 1.0 bar, where the fouling was not too high and produce good permeate quality. As stirring speed increased, fouling reduced and permeate quality improved, however, when stirring speed increased from 600 rpm to 800 rpm, there was no significant improvement on the permeate quality. Therefore, the best condition was at 1.0 bar and 600 rpm. PES membrane with MWCO 5 kDa showed the best permeate quality, even fouling slightly higher than RC membrane. The permeate quality obtained were analyzed in term of dissolved solid, turbidity, suspended solid, biological oxygen demand ($BOD_5$) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were 538 mg/L, 1.02 NTU, < 25 mg/L, 27.7 mg/L and 62.8 mg/L, respectively with dominant type of fouling is cake resistance. Thus, it can be concluded water reuse standard was successfully achieved in terms of $BOD_5$ and suspended solid.

The Development and Application of Sound Quality Index for the Improving Luxury Sound Quality of Road Vehicle Power Window System (차량 윈도우 리프트 음질 고급감 향상을 위한 음질 지수 제작 및 개선에의 응용)

  • Kim, Seonghyeon;Park, Dong Chul;Jo, Hyeonho;Sung, Weonchan;Kang, Yeon June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2014
  • With the increasing the importance of emotional quality of vehicle, the sound quality of systems with electric motor components has become increasingly important. Electric motors are used for windows, seats, sun roof, mirrors, steering columns, windshield wiper and climate control blowers, etc. In this paper, a study was conducted to identify sound quality factors that contribute to customer's satisfaction and preference of the window lift system. Jury test for subjective evaluation was carried out and sound quality index was developed. Averaged sound pressure level and sharpness were significant factors when glass moves down. Also, maximum loudness at stop section and averaged loudness were significant factor when glass moves up. Next, noise source identification was carried out using beam forming method during glass transferred section and impulsive noise at stop section. Several improvement methods were applied using the source identification result. And finally, the degree of sound quality improvement was judged using sound quality index.

Review and Suggestion of Characteristics and Quality Measurement Items of Artificial Intelligence Service (인공지능 서비스 특징 및 품질측정항목의 고찰과 제안)

  • Baek, Chang Hwa;Choe, Jae Ho;Lim, Sung Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.677-694
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate various prior studies on artificial intelligence and to examine the concept and characteristics of various prior studies of existing service quality. And this paper is to study the concept and characteristics of artificial intelligence services and propose suitable quality measurement items. Methods: The research method of this paper is to examine previous research related to existing artificial intelligence and to analyze characteristics related to service quality. Results: This paper examines the concept and characteristics of artificial intelligence service in a new era by examining previous studies related to artificial intelligence and derives quality measurement items. Conclusion: In the future, it is necessary to verify the validity of the quality measurement items of artificial intelligence service. Therefore, it is necessary to elicit and verify the main quality measurement items through the investigation of the expert group.

Determination of Priority for Improvement Using the Theory of Two-dimensional Quality (품질의 이원론을 이용한 개선의 우선순위 결정)

  • Song, Hae Geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2013
  • The theory of two-dimensional quality, in particular, the Kano model that is developed by the analogy with the M-H theory, has been applied in various industry fields for more than three decades. Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) assumes that the degree of physical fulfilment of quality attributes and the satisfaction of that attribute is linear, and therefore, it is applicable to the traditional one-dimensional attribute, not other quality types defined in the Kano's model such as attractive or must-be attribute. To solve this problem, the current study suggests a new importance-satisfaction analysis using a modified IPA in accordance with the three quality types and a diagonal method introduced by Slack (1999) to determine improvement priority. For this, I investigated 19 smartphone's quality attributes and conducted a survey of 334 university students for the results of Kano's model, which adopted from Song and Park (2012)'s study, and the importance/satisfaction of the quality attributes and the results of the priority for improvement of the 19 quality attributes. The results show that the proposed I-S priority model is better than the conventional IPA based on the comparison results of determination coefficient from the regression analysis of the two models.

A Study on the construction quality infra and it's core confidency priority for enhancing construction certification system (건설공사 품질인증시스템 향상을 위한 품질인프라 및 핵심역량 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kab-Soon;Bae, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.189-208
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    • 2017
  • This study is for figuring out major components of construction quality infrastructure and suggesting improvement plan by benchmarking global best practice model and analyzing gap between the model and sample practice. Based on improvement plan, researcher could derive major characters and components of construction quality infrastructure, and also about the priority among core competency components of construction quality experts. The result showed that the 'human resource' was ranked the best priority followed by 'method' 'environment', 'equipment' among major characters and components of construction quality infrastructure. Also, for core competency components of construction quality experts, 'number of years in work places' was the best priority, and the 'professional knowledge on engineering' was another priority ranked. Far from general perception on competency components, 'academic education' ranked the last. It may allude that the current education system in this country is not effective in developing competency of quality engineers. In summary, this study shows professionalism of quality engineer is the most important thing in all the components.

Improving the Yield of Semiconductor Manufacturing Processes using Clustering Analysis and Response Surface Method (군집분석 및 반응표면분석법을 활용한 반도체 공정 수율향상에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Kwan Ju;Kim, Na Yeon;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.381-395
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review to suitably identify wide and specific issues and topics on service quality in supply chain. Methods: This study is to investigate service quality in supply chain research using a systematic literature review methodology. In order to extract influential journals and papers, we used the SJR impact factor provided by the SCOPUS database. The collected 169 papers were analyzed using bibliometric analysis, citation analysis as well as keywords network. Results: We conducted a bibliometric analysis to identify top authors contributing to service quality in supply chain and their issues, and further examined important keywords and new emerging keywords. In addition, we extracted five influential papers by PageRank to clarify critical issues and divided into five clusters to identify topics of service quality in supply chain by using network-based approach. In order to examine comprehensive issues and topics of service quality in supply chain, we constructed a keyword network to observe difference in the classification of important keywords across network centrality measures. Conclusion: Our study reviewed literature on service quality in supply chain and explored the future directions and trends of service quality in supply chain.

The Impact of Information System Quality and Media Quality on the Intention to Use IPTV

  • Lee, Dong-Man;Chae, Young-Su;Lee, Young-Ki;Choi, Moon-Jong;Jang, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the factors influencing internet protocol television (IPTV) usage intention. Using Davis's technology acceptance model (TAM) and DeLone and McLean's model of information system success, this study investigates the effects of information system quality (information quality, system quality, and service quality) and media quality on IPTV use in terms of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and usage intention. We examined the proposed model by employing structural equation modeling and survey data from 222 IPTV users. The results indicate that information quality, service quality, and media quality had significant effects on perceived usefulness and that information quality and media quality had significant effects on perceived ease of use. However, system quality had no effect on perceived usefulness or perceived ease of use. In addition, perceived ease of use influenced perceived usefulness, and perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use influenced IPTV usage intention. Further, the stability and reliability of IPTV services encouraged IPTV use, and successful IPTV services showed high media quality.