• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quadrant theorem

Search Result 24, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

C. M. Guzay and the Quadrant Theorem (C. M. Guzay의 Quadrant Theorem에 대한 고찰)

  • Yin, Chang Shik;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-16
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objectives: The quadrant theorem is a theorem proposed by C. M. Guzay in the field of functional, holistic dentistry. There are not much of scientific literature on the quadrant theorem. This study briefly reviewed basic concepts of quadrant theorem. Methods: A publication by Guzay and research articles were searched and reviewed. The quadrant theorem is depicted as a series of illustrations and accompanied explanations. Results: The primary concept of the quadrant theorem was presented in 1952. Based on geometric biophysics of the occlusion and related anatomical functions, physiological pivotal axis of the mandible is analyzed to occurs at the dens (the sub-atlas area). Composite muscular activity links the mandibular posture with C1-C2, which is then linked with the spinal posture. Twenty illustrations are progressively presented on the physiognomy, occlusion, and analysis of anatomical functions. The balanced distribution of the forces gives the durability of the functions in life. Conclusions: The quadrant theorem provides a functional linkage between the mandibular posture and the upper cervical vertebrae.

  • PDF

A functional central limit theorem for positively dependent random vectors

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Baek, Jong-Il
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.707-714
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this note, we extend the concepts of linearly positive quadrant dependence to the random vectors and prove a functional central limit theorem for positively quadrant dependent sequence of $R^d$-valued or separable Hilbert space valued random elements which satisfy a covariance summability condition. This result is an extension of a functional central limit theorem for weakly associated random vectors of Burton et al. to positive quadrant dependence case.

  • PDF

ON A CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM FOR A STATIONARY MULTIVARIATE LINEAR PROCESS GENERATED BY LINEARLY POSITIVE QUADRANT DEPENDENT RANDOM VECTORS

  • Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 2002
  • For a stationary multivariate linear process of the form X$_{t}$ = (equation omitted), where {Z$_{t}$ : t = 0$\pm$1$\pm$2ㆍㆍㆍ} is a sequence of stationary linearly positive quadrant dependent m-dimensional random vectors with E(Z$_{t}$) = O and E∥Z$_{t}$$^2$< $\infty$, we prove a central limit theorem.theorem.

Dental Occlusion and Relationship to TMD and Systemic Symptoms (III) -Chirodontics, Dental Distress Syndrome(DDS), Quadrant Theorem- (교합이 악구강계 및 전신에 미치는 영향 (III) -카이로돈틱과 치아 스트레스 원인 증후군 및 Quadrant Theorem을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Eun-Jin;Choi, Byeong-Gap;Bae, Hanna Eun-Kyong
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 2010
  • This is the third series of article on dental occlusion and relationship to TMD and systemic symptoms. In this part of the series, it will overview the theory, treatment methods, criteria, their limitation of Chirodontics, Dental Distress Syndrome (DDS) and quadrant theorem(QT). Chirodontics has its root on Chiropractic and to maintain the 'healthy status' of TMJ with stable occlusion via dental treatment. Dental distress syndrome on the other hand believes that all the TMD has originated from reduced or collapse of posterior support and incorrect posterior vertical support had caused imbalance of the head and neck structure which eventually affect the whole body symptoms. The analysis and treatment is planned using quadrant theorem where the position of head, rotatory pivot point and occlusal plane is analyzed.

A Central Limit Theorem for Linearly Positive Quadrant Dependent Random Fields

  • Hyun-Chull Kim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.350-357
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this note, we obtain the central limit theorem for linearly positive quadrant dependent random fields satisfying some assumptions on the covariances and the moment condition $supE\mid X_i\mid^3\;<{\infty}$ The proofs are similar to those of a central limit theorem for associated random field of Cox and Grimmett.

  • PDF

A CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM FOR LINEAR PROCESSES UNDER LINEAR NEGATIVELY QUADRANT DEPENDENCE

  • Kim, Hyun-Chull
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.615-623
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper we establish a central limit theorem for weighted sums of $Y_n={\sum_{i=1}^{n}}a_n,_iX_i$, where $\{a_{n,i},\;n{\in}N,\;1{\leq}i{\leq}n\}$ is an array of nonnegative numbers such that ${\sup}_{n{\geq}1}{\sum_{i=1}^{n}}a_{n,i}^2$ < ${\infty}$, ${\max}_{1{\leq}i{\leq}n}a_{n,i}{\rightarrow}0$ and $\{X_i,\;i{\in}N\}$ is a sequence of linear negatively quadrant dependent random variables with $EX_i=0$ and $EX_i^2$ < ${\infty}$. Using this result we will obtain a central limit theorem for partial sums of linear processes.

A Central Limit Theorem for a Stationary Linear Process Generated by Linearly Positive Quadrant Dependent Process

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Ko, Mi-Hwa
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2001
  • A central limit theorem is obtained for stationary linear process of the form -Equations. See Full-text-, where {$\varepsilon$$_{t}$} is a strictly stationary sequence of linearly positive quadrant dependent random variables with E$\varepsilon$$_{t}$=0, E$\varepsilon$$^2$$_{t}$<$\infty$ and { $a_{j}$} is a sequence of real numbers with -Equations. See Full-text- we also derive a functional central limit theorem for this linear process.ocess.s.

  • PDF

A functional central limit theorem for positively dependent random fields

  • Tae Sung Kim;Eun Yang Seok
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.265-272
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this note we prove a functional central limit theorem for linearly positive quadrant dependent(LPQD) random fields, satisfying some assumption on covariances and the moment condition $\sup_{n \in \Zeta^d} E$\mid$S_n$\mid$^{2+\rho} < \infty$ for some $\rho > 0$. We also apply this notion to random measures.

  • PDF