• 제목/요약/키워드: Professional values

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간호교육기관의 교육목적 및 교육목표에 대한 토픽 모델링 (Educational goals and objectives of nursing education programs: Topic modeling)

  • 박은준;옥종선;박찬숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to understand the keywords and major topics of the educational goals and objectives of nursing educational institutions in South Korea. Methods: From May 10 to May 20, 2022, the educational goals and objectives of all 201 nursing educational institutions in South Korea were collected. Using the NetMiner program, degree and degree centrality, semantic structure, and topic modeling were analyzed. Results: The top keywords and semantic structures of educational goals included 'respect for human (life)-spirit-science-based on, global-competency-professional nurse-nursing personnel-training, professional-science-knowledge-skills, and patients-therapeutic care-relationship.' The educational goals' major topics were clients well-being based on science and respect for human life, a practicing nurse with capabilities and spirit, fostering a nursing personnel with creativity and professionalism, and training of global nurses. The top keywords and semantic structures of the educational objectives included 'holistic care-nursing-research-action-capability, critical thinking-health-problem solving-capability, and efficiency-communication-collaboration-capability.' The educational objectives' major topics were 'nursing professionalism, communication and problem-solving capability; a change of healthcare environments and a progress of nursing practices; fostering professional nurses with creativity and global capability; and clients' health and nursing practice.' Conclusion: Educational goals in nursing presented specific nursing values and concepts, such as respect for human life, therapeutic care relationships, and the promotion of well-being. Educational objectives in nursing presented the competencies of nurses as defined by the Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education (KABONE). Recently, the KABONE announced new program outcomes and competencies, which will require the revision of educational goals. To achieve those educational objectives, it is suggested that the expected level of competencies be clearly defined for nursing graduates.

냉동연육 원료로서연근해산 어류의 가공적성 검사연구 (Sthdies on the Adaptability for Frozen fish Meat Paste Processing of the Fishes Cought in korean coastal Off-Shore Sea)

  • 류지동;이성갑
    • 기술사
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.104-118
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    • 1999
  • Alaska Pollack (Theragramma), Mackerel (Socomber japonicus), yellow corvenia (Pseudosc iance manchurica) were dressed, and then meat was separated from the other parts through a fish meat separator. After dehydration, the meat was ground with a silent cutter, packaged in polyethylene bags, and stored at -15。C for days. Samples were taken at regular intervals throughout the storage period and investigated for changes in puality characteristics such as the amounts of nitrogenous compounds, degree of lipid oxidation, fatty acid composition, and organoleptic factors. The resrlts obtained in this study were as follows; 1. The volatile basic nitrogen[VBN] contents of Alaska pollack, and yellow corvenia meat pastes increased from 14.4, 11.2 and 10.8mg% to 41.6, 38.3 and 40.6mg%, respectively during a 120 day storage period, whereas the trimethylamine oxide nitrogen [TMAO-N] contents decreased from 117.2, 12.8 and 17.2mg% to 40.3, 2.6 and 7.1mg% during the same period. 2. The TBA value of the mackerel meat paste showed a maximum peak after 60 days, and then decreased gradually, whereas the TBAvalues of the alaska pollack and yellow corvenia meat pastes increased steadily during the same period. The acid values of the meat pastes increased during the storage period, while the iodine values decreased. 3. The fatty acid composition of the total lipid of the meat pastes changed considerably during ghe 120 days storage period : saturated fatty acids in the total lipid such as myristic, palmitic, and stearic acid increased, while unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic, gadoleic, eicosapentaenoic, erucic and docosahexaenoic acid decreased steadily. The initial percentage contents of the unsaturated fatty acids in the total lipid of the Alaska pollack, mackerel, and yellow corvenia meat pastes were 87.2%, 63.9%, and 75.9% respectively. However, the contents decreased to 46.0%, 42.5% and 51.3% after the 120day storage period. 4. The color of the meat pastes changde gradually into dark brown. L values of the meat paste measured with a thistimulus colorimeter decreased steadily during the storage period, while a and b values increased during same period. 5. Judging from the results of organoleptic evaluation on the fish odor, color and overall acceptability, significant difference were found between the odor and color of the mackerel and those of the yellow corvenia meat pastes. Overall acceptability score of yellow corvenia was higher than that of Alaska pollack or mackerel meat pastes.

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간호윤리 교육이 간호대학생의 윤리적 가치관, 간호전문직관 및 생명의료윤리의식에 미치는 관련성 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Nursing Ethics Education on Ethical Values, Nursing Professionalism, and Consciousness of Biomedical Ethics of Nursing Students)

  • 김혜옥;문미영
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1706-1717
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생들을 대상으로 간호윤리 교과목 적용 후 간호윤리 교과목의 학습 성과인 간호실무 표준과 법적, 윤리적 기준의 이해와 적용을 평가하기 위해서 윤리적 가치관, 간호전문직관 및 생명의료윤리의식을 파악하고자 실시되었다. 자료수집기간은 2017년 12월 2일부터 12월 31일까지이며 2개 대학의 간호대학생 186명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient로 분석하였다. 윤리적 가치관의 평균 평점은 3.08±0.33점으로 나타났고, 간호전문직관에 대한 평균 평점은 3.22±0.84점, 생명의료윤리의식의 평균 평점은 2.86±0.22점으로 나타났다. 대상자의 윤리적 가치관, 간호전문직관 및 생명의료윤리의식영역 간의 상관관계에서 간호전문직관과 윤리적 가치관(r=.489, p<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 간호대학생에게 생명의료 윤리의식을 높이고 직면하는 간호문제를 민감하게 인식하고 판단력 있는 윤리적 행위를 하기 위한 교육 프로그램의 적용이 필요하다.

치위생(학)과 학생의 가치관이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of values on major satisfaction in dental hygiene students)

  • 김미나;허윤민;김형주;안용순
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of values on major satisfaction in dental hygiene students. Methods: The subjects were 214 dental hygiene students in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do who filled out the self-reported questionnaire after receiving informed consents from January 20 to February 15, 2014. Except incomplete answers, 187 data were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18.0 for Scheffe post hoc test, Pearson correlation coefficient, hierarchical regression analysis, independent sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects and values. General characteristics consisted of gender, age, grade, school record, major choice motivation, and the influencing person to choose the major. The instrument for values was modified from Shin based on MILOV(Multi-Item Measures Of Values) and two professors of dental hygiene verified the validity of the instrument. Instrument for values consisted of 7 questions of values for self-respect, 6 questions of relation oriented values, 5 questions of emotion oriented values, and 5 questions of values for others measured by Likert 5 scale. Cronbach's alpha was 0.769 in the study. The instrument for major satisfaction was modified from Na based on Program Evaluation Survey of Illinois University and two professors of dental hygiene verified the validity of the instrument. Major satisfaction consisted of 7 questions of general satisfaction, 5 questions of consciousness satisfaction, 5 questions of curriculum satisfaction and 3 questions of relation satisfaction measured by Likert 5 scale and Cronbach's alpha was 0.887 in the study. Results: Values of self-respect, relationship orientation and grade had significant influence on general satisfaction, while values of self-respect, relationship orientation and gender had significant influence on consciousness satisfaction. Values of relationship orientation, grade and school record had significant influence on curriculum satisfaction. Grade showed significant influence on relationship satisfaction. Conclusions: Values of self-respect and relationship orientation are the most important factors in dental hygiene students. The guidance for professional career and major satisfaction can be accomplished through the values of self-respect and relationship orientation.

배암차즈기 메탄올 추출물의 항산화 활성 및 아질산염 소거능 (Antioxidative Activity and Nitrite Scavenging Ability of Methanol Extract from Salvia plebeia R. Br.)

  • 임진아;윤보원;백승화
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 배암차즈기 메탄을 추출물의 생리활성 및 기능성을 검토하기 위해서 항산화효과 및 아질산염 소거능을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 배암차즈기 메탄을 추출물의 전자공여능(RC$_{50}$)은 51.10 ${\mu}$g/ml로 나타났고 SOD 유사활성은 추출물(0.92mg/ml)을 첨가하였을때 62.11%로 가장 높게 관찰되었으며, linoleic acid에 대한 항산화력은 추출물 (0.2mg/ml)을 첨가하여 지질과산화물을 측정한 결과 배양시간 1, 2, 4일 경과후 각각 72.86%, 77.18%, 78.32% 감소율을 보임으로써 효과적인 항산화 효과를 나타내었다. 총 페놀함량은 gallic acid equivalents (GAE)로 측정되었고, 202.35${\pm}$ 1.26 GAE ${\mu}$ extract으로 조사되었다. 아질산염 소거능은 복합 생약추출물(0.2mg/ml)을 첨가하였을 때 pH 1.2조건에서 44.29%로 가장 높게 나타났으며 pH가 증가할수록 감소하였다. 이상의 결과로 배암차즈기 메탄을 추출물은 우수한 항산화 효과와 아질산염 소거능을 나타냄으로써 기능성 식품 소재 및 식품 첨가물로써 사용가능 하리라 사료된다.

지각자의 사회적 가치가 남성의 액세서리 착용 이미지 평가에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Perceiver's Social Values on Image Evaluation of Men Wearing Accessories)

  • 이명희;송원영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.560-572
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the influence of fashion accessories on how men of different ages are perceived, as well as how the social values of the perceiver affect the image evaluation process. For the purpose of this study, men's accessories were limited to glasses, ties, and hats. A quasi-experiment was conducted in which 358 female university students in Seoul examined two men, one in his 30s and the other in his 60s. The social value included materialism and hedonism with higher and lower group. Factor analysis revealed three main factors with regard to men's image based on age and accessories: professionalism, morality, and preference. The findings indicated that wearing accessories can affect how men are perceived, and the perceivers' social values are at play throughout the process. Glasses enhanced a professional image in men, while ties amplified professionalism and morality. Morality and preference for the older man were heightened when he wore a fedora and a hunting cap. Taking social values into account, perceivers with a higher level of materialism associated a man with a navy blue tie more strongly with professionalism. Perceivers who possessed more hedonistic traits preferred a man wearing a cap. The subjects considered the man in his 60s as having a higher level of professionalism when he wore casual hats such as a cap or a cloche. The results of this study suggest that social values such as materialism and hedonism play a part in how people perceive men wearing accessories.

윤리적 가치관과 윤리적 민감성이 간호대학생의 인성에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Ethical Values and Ethical Sensitivity on Character of Nursing Students)

  • 구옥희;유영미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 윤리적 가치와 윤리적 민감성이 인성에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 임상실습을 경험한 간호학과 3, 4학년 356명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 수행되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 활용하여 t-test, ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson 상관계수, 단계적 회귀분석을 하였다. 연구 결과 인성에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 윤리적 민감성 중에서 환자중심간호영역이었으며(${\beta}=0.258$), 윤리적 가치 중 간호사협동자관계영역(${\beta}=0.153$) 점수가 높을수록, 종교(${\beta}=0.131$)가 있는 경우, 윤리적 민감성 중 전문적책임영역(${\beta}=0.101$)의 점수가 높을수록 인성에 긍정적 영향을 주었으며, 이상의 변수들은 인성의 43.3%를 설명하는 것으로 나타났다(F=44.960, p<.001). 본 연구를 통하여 윤리적 가치와 윤리적 민감성이 인성에 영향을 주는 중요한 변수임을 확인할 수 있었으며 인성 함양을 위해 이러한 요인들을 고려한 다학제적 융합교육 수업방안 마련이 필요하다.

취미에서 직업으로 - 하비프러너(hobby-preneur)의 출현과 문화예술 생태계 구조 변화에 관한 현상학적 연구 - (From Hobby to Profession: A Phenomenological Study of the Emergence of Hobby-preneurs and its Impact on Arts and Cultural Ecology)

  • 송남은;류유희;장웅조
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제55호
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    • pp.5-38
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 문화예술생태계에 출현한 새로운 종(種, species)으로서 생태계의 선순환 구조에 새로운 역동을 만들어내고 있는 '하비프러너'라는 존재에 주목하고, 그들의 활동이 함의하는 개인적, 사회적, 경제적 가치와 문화예술생태계 구조에 끼치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 하비프러너는 자신이 좋아하는 취미를 전문적인 일로 기획하여 사업으로 확장, 발전시켜 나가는 사람으로서, 취미나 여가 활동이 지속적 노력을 통해 전문화될 수 있으며 이를 통해 직업적 경력으로 개발될 수 있다는 새로운 가능성을 제시한다. 본 연구는 취미나 여가 활동 중에서도 큰 비중을 차지하는 문화예술교육분야에 초점을 맞추고, 문화예술 관련 취미 활동이 전문성을 획득하며 직업화되는 현상을 5인의 하비프러너를 통해 탐색하고, 그들의 활동이 문화예술 생태계 구조에 끼치는 영향을 현상학적 연구 방법을 통해 고찰하였다. 하비프러너의 활동은 공공 생활의 질을 향상하고 활력을 불어넣는 중요한 사회적 자본으로 기능하며, 문화예술계의 새로운 동력이 되어 문화예술 시장(marketplace) 속의 수요와 공급에 지대한 영향을 미치고 있음을 본 연구를 통해 확인하였다. 아울러, 하비프러너는 전문 예술가가 예술 소비자에게 직접 전달할 수 없는 다양한 가치들을 보충하는 역할을 하면서, 문화예술생태계의 선순환 구조에 주요한 매개체로 기능한다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

유튜브 크리에이터 직업 선택 의향: Z세대 직업 가치관을 중심으로 (Intention to Work as a YouTube Creator: Focusing on Generation Z's Occupational Values)

  • 조주연;장성호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.752-760
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 정보통신기술의 발달로 직업으로서의 선호도가 높아지고 있는 유튜브 크리에이터 종사 의향의 예측 요인을 검증하는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 확인하기 위해 Z세대(20세~24세)의 직업 가치관, 관심과 인식, 자아존중감, 종사 의향 등을 조사하였다. 다중 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 실재형(-), 예술형(+), 기업형(+)의 직업 가치관이 유의한 영향력을 보였고, 유튜브에 관한 관심도 역시 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 즉, 실재형의 직업적 성격을 가진 사람들일수록 유튜브 크리에이터 종사 의향이 낮은 것으로 나타났으며, 예술형, 기업형 점수가 높은 사람들은 유튜브 크리에이터로 종사할 의향이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 더불어 유튜브에 대한 관심이 높을수록 종사 의향이 높은 것으로 나타났는데, 본 연구는 이러한 결과를 기반으로 직업으로서 유튜브 크리에이터에 대한 진로 지원 서비스 구축의 필요성, 직업 가치관이나 개인의 성향에 따른 차별화된 접근의 필요성 등의 시사점들을 논의하였다. 본 연구는 최근 증가하고 있는 유튜브 크리에이터에 대한 관심도를 반영하여 직업적 관점에서 유튜브 크리에이터에 대한 종사 의향, 그리고 영향요인을 확인하였다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

우슬 추출물이 카드뮴 흡입폭로된 흰쥐의 독성해독에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Extract of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae on Cadmium Inhalation Toxicity in Rats)

  • 김홍기;정재열;박승정;강성호;송용선;이기남
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.474-483
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    • 2004
  • To know the effects between Cd inhalation toxicity and extract of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 4 rat groups were exposed to Cd aerosol in air using whole-body inhalation exposure for 6 hours/day, 5 days/week, and 4 weeks. Cd concentration in air was 1.03㎎/㎥ and mass median diameter(MMD) was 1.69㎛. 3 different dose intraperitoneal injections of extract of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae to 3 inhalation exposure groups was done for 4 weeks and the results were as follows: The highest body weight gain for 4 weeks and food intake per day were from inhalation exposure group I and the highest lung and liver weight were also from inhalation exposure group I. The highest kidney weight was from inhalation exposure group III. The lowest Cd content in lung was 33.49㎍/g from inhalation exposure group I. The lowest Cd concentration in blood was 9.36㎍/㎗ from inhalation exposure control. Cd concentrations of 40.02㎍/g in liver and 69.18㎍/g in kidney were the lowest from inhalation exposure group I and III, respectively. The lowest Cd concentration in liver was 21.08㎍/g from inhalation exposure group III and The lowest Cd concentration in kidney was 15.78㎍/g from inhalation exposure group II. For weekly Cd concentration in urine, the value of the fourth week from inhalation exposure group III was the highest. For weekly Cd concentration in feces, the value of the first week from inhalation exposure group III was the highest. The highest metallothionein concentration in lung was 53.42 ㎍/g from inhalation exposure group III and the highest metallothionein concentration in liver was 188.18㎍/g from inhalation exposure group III. The highest metallothionein concentration in kidney was 143.92㎍/g from inhalation exposure group III. The highest Hct, Hb, and WBC values were from inhalation exposure group II and the highest RBC value was from inhalation exposure group III.