• 제목/요약/키워드: Productivity Performance

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이산형 이벤트 시뮬레이션 기반 최적의 건설장비 조합 도출 방법 제시 - 표준품셈 건설기계 시공능력 산식을 기반으로 - (Discrete Event Simulation based Equipment Combination Optimization Method - based on construction equipment performance estimation of the Construction Standard Production Rate -)

  • 고용호;키앙;노재윤;김유진;한승우
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2022
  • 건설 프로젝트의 성공적인 수행을 위해 공정 생산성 예측이 필수적으로 요구된다. 특히, 시공 단계 이전에 수행되는 계획의 정확도 및 실효성은 시공 단계의 성과에 큰 영향을 미친다. 기존의 생산성 예측은 표준품셈과 같은 기존 문헌 참고를 통해 수행된다. 그러나 이러한 방법은 변화하는 조건을 즉각적으로 반영하는 것과 공사 수행에 필요한 최적의 장비 조합을 도출하는 것이 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 이산 이벤트 시뮬레이션 기술을 이용하여 장비 조합에 따른 생산성 데이터베이스 구축 방법을 제시하였다. 제시된 방법을 통해 표준품셈 기반 공정 계획 수립을 하는 관리자에게 굴삭기, 로더, 덤프트럭 등으로 수행되는 작업에 대한 최적 시공 계획 수립을 할 수 있을 것이라 예상된다.

CLOUD BIM 기반 설계 프로세스에서 설계정보의 구조화 및 성능지향적 설계서비스를 통한 협업설계 지원 방안 (A Study on Collaborative Design System using Design Issue Modeling and Performance-oriented Design Service in CLOUD BIM based Design Process)

  • 정재환;김진웅;송유미;김성아
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2016
  • Building information modeling refers to combination or set of technologies and organizational solutions that are expected to increase collaboration in the construction industry and to improve the productivity and quality of the design, construction, and maintenance of buildings. For enhanced communication among project participants, various information which BIM model usually includes is provided, furthermore data which contain exchange of unstructured information is needed. If the extension of BIM standard file format for practical use of design Issue information about collaborative design process is fulfilled, the productivity and quality of design will be improved.

Water jet 절단에서의 연마재 종류별 성능 비교 시험 (Comparison of cutting performance of an AWJ with several types of abrasives)

  • ;최병희
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1996
  • Linear cutting tests on granite were conducted to evaluated the cutting performance of abrasive water jet(AWJ) using several types of abrasives. The abrasives used in the tests were grarnet, alumimum oxide, and silicon carbide. And one type of granite which is comercially known as "KeuchangSuk" was used as workpiece throughout the tests. The results from the tests were described in terms of cutting depth and abrasive productivity. Authors tried to confirm the effects of the operational parameters of abrasive mass flow rate, water pressure, and traverse speed of nozzle on cutting depth and presented almost all the data obtained in the tests. Abrasive productivity can be defined as the area of kerf wall cut by unit weight of abrasive and is an important factor to evaluated the cutting ability of abrasive and assess the cost effectiveness of an AWJ system. In the tests the maximum abrasive productivities of garnet, alumina, and silicon carbide were about 0.21, 0.24, and 0.20 $\textrm{cm}^2$ respectively under similar operational conditions.onditions.

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동적 형상 변경 관리를 지원하는 통합 애플리케이션 프레임워크의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Integration Application Framework Supporting Dynamic Configuration)

  • 이용환;민덕기
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2005
  • When we conduct development of a large-size SI project, it is highly necessary to utilize an appropriate application framework which helps to build a qualified software with high productivity in a short period of time. In this paper, we propose the architecture of a dynamically reconfigurable CBD application integration framework that has been used for developing large-scale e-business applications to achieve high development productivity and maintainability. This Integration framework can easily extend its functionalities, and dynamically change its configuration during run time according to the business category, such as applying interaction patterns among main components in software architecture, rules, policies, and environmental parameters. Dynamic reconfiguration has the feature to make applications be easily customized for changeable requirements. Through our application integration framework, huge sizes of contents can be managed according to the business category as well, by keeping configuration informations and huge volumes of source codes. In order to evaluate out application integration framework in terms of performance criteria, we present experimental results of throughputs from the framework by yielding dynamic configuration without any performance degradation.

절전형 제빙시설 사이클 모사를 통한 성능 및 경제성 해석 (Analysis of Performance and Economical Efficiency through Cycle Simulation for Power Saving BIP(Block Ice Plant))

  • 강종호;김남진;이재용;김종보
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2001
  • Domestic ice making companies make effort to obtain products and neglect to introduce low cost product improvements with energy savings. The work presented here is an implementation of ice making method to improve both energy efficiency and productivity. In this present investigation, several ice making cycles are proposed for higher efficiency in the system. COP(Coefficient of Performance), ice making time and electric energy consumption are evaluated and compared with the conventional system. Results shows that COP is improved with more efficient use of time for ice making and electric consumption. Therefore, this can offer an opportunity for more efficient use of energy and higher productivity in ice making.

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NH2Cl 사용으로 인한 RO 막의 성능 향상 (Effect of Feed Monochloramination on Performance of RO Membranes)

  • 홍승관
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2005
  • The 15 month pilot study was performed to investigate the effect of pretreatment by monochloramine ($NH_2Cl$) on the performance of RO membranes made of cellulose acetate (CA) and polyamide (PA). Both RO membranes experienced severe biological fouling without any pretreatment during the treatment of highly organic surface water in Florida, USA. Feed monochloramination at 5 mg/L significantly minimized productivity loss by effective control of biofouling. The CA membrane did not show any structural damages by monochloramine, while the PA membrane suffered from a gradual loss of membrane integrity by chlorine oxidation, which was characterized as an increase in productivity and a decrease in selectivity. The degradation of PA membrane increased with increasing monochloramine dose.

다중요소 상호간의 연관성과 연속적 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 생산성 측정방법에 관한 연구 (Multi-]factor Analysis of Firm-Level Performance Through Feed-Forward, Feed-Back Relationships)

  • 박영홍
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2002
  • This article presents the results of research to develop a descriptive model of firm-level productivity that will allow a myriad of factor interactions to be directly accounted for. The model is a linked set of equations that attempt to capture how changes in one-factor influences the level of another factor. and ultimately bottom-line performance. The model is coded in SIMAN. It is used to determine the best use of an infusion of funds should they go for additional automation, or training etc. An application of the model to U.S. industry is presented based on parameter values obtained through a national survey.

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The Performance Analysis of Container Terminals in Vietnam using DEA-Malmquist

  • NGUYEN, Dai Duong;Park, Gyei-Kark;Choi, Kyoung-Hoon
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2019
  • Seaports play a vital role in the economic development of countries, especially for countries having long coastlines such as Vietnam Seaport industry in Vietnam has witnessed an impressive development in recent years. The national cargo throughput in the period 2013-2017 achieved a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.8%/year, higher than that of the world (5.1%). However, the differences in planning policies and infrastructure systems has led to the differences in port performance efficiency of regional ports. Therefore, it is necessary to have a general and accurate view of the picture of Vietnam's seaport. The objective of this study was to analyze the relative efficiencies of 26 Vietnam container terminals using traditional output-oriented CCR and BCC DEA model. Malmquist P roductivity Index (MP I) was also applied to evaluate changes in container terminals productivity over time.

Critical financial variation of ratios between healthy and workout construction firms

  • Im, Haekyung;Choi, Jaehyun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.354-356
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    • 2015
  • As domestic recession has had an adverse impact on many Korean companies in Korea, financial soundness has become a critical issues. It is essential to identify financial risk factors to prevent workout as well as to improve the financial condition of domestic construction companies. Therefore, this study derived important management indicators and the financial ratios that belong to each indicator through a comparative analysis between healthy companies and workout companies with financial statement. As a consequence, key financial ratios are derived into 3 of 25 ratios; Equity Ratio in stability indicator, Total Asset Turnover Ratio in activity indicator, and Labor Equipment Ratio in productivity indicator. So, Korean construction firms are required close monitoring these critical financial ratios indicating variation between construction companies which have opposing statuses in finance in order to keep sound financial condition and increase productivity.

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Evaluation of Polyvoltine Hybrids Based on Silk Productivity in Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.

  • Rao, C.G.P.;Chandrashekaraiah;Ramesh, C.;Basha, K.Ibrahim;Seshagiri, S.V.;Nagaraju, H.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2004
  • Polyvoltine silkworm breeds/hybrids play an important role in tropical sericulture. In the process of synthesizing more potential polyvoltine hybrids(polyvoltine${\times}$bivoltine) of superior quantity and quality, the Andhra Pradesh State Sericulture Research and Development Institute (APSSRDI) has developed 8 promising polyvoltine breeding lines (SDMG2, APM16, APM15, APM14, APM5, RM2, APM3, APM13). In order to study their hybrid vigour and performance, these breeds were crossed with 4 potential bivoltine testers (SDD1, SDD2, SDD3, APS8), and 32 different hybrid combinations were prepared and evaluated for their mid parent heterosis (MPH) and better parent heterosis (BPH) of silk productivity. Since silk is the ultimate product required for commercial purpose, based on silk productivity and its heterosis, three superior polyvoltine hybrid combinations namely RM2${\times}$APS8 (24.3%), APM3${\times}$APS8 (12.4%) and APM15${\times}$SDD2 (10.8%) were adjudicated as potential heterotic hybrid combinations of superior silk yield and hence recommended for further large scale field trails and commercial exploitation.