• Title/Summary/Keyword: Primary.middle.high school textbooks

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A Study of Classification of Triangles by Angles in Elementary School Mathematics (초등학교 교과서의 각의 크기에 따른 삼각형 분류에 관한 고찰)

  • Hong, Gap Ju;Park, Ji Hwan
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2015
  • This study focused on the classification of triangles by angles in elementary school mathematics. We examined Korean national mathematics curriculum from the past to the present. We also examined foreign textbooks and the Euclid's . As a result, it showed that the classification is not indispensable from the mathematical and the perceptual viewpoint. It is rather useful for students to know the names of triangles when studying upper level mathematics in middle and high schools. This study also suggested that the classification be introduced in elementary school mathematics in the context of reasoning and inquiring as shown foreign textbooks, and example topics for the reasoning and inquiring.

An electricity branch education analysis of a Primary.middle.high school textbooks for the 21C electricity development II (21세기 전기발전을 위한 초.중.고등학교 교과서 전기 분야의 분석 II)

  • Kang, Won-Koo;Kim, Jae-Sung;Kim, Woon-Whan;Moon, Sun-Ho;Kim, Du-Bong;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1484-1486
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 초 중 고등학교 교과서에 수록되어 있는 전기 분야의 내용을 분석하고 잘못된 내용을 수정하기 위한 것이다. 전기 분야 교과서의 분석을 통하여 현재 우리 나라의 초 중 고등학교 학생들이 어떤 내용으로 전기를 배우고 있는가를 고찰하고 전기 분야에 대한 청소년들의 인식을 높일 수 있는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 또한 현(現) 전기 관련 종사자들이 초.중.고등학교 교육 과정의 전기 관련 분야에 대하여 관심을 가지는 계기가 되고, 다가오는 21세기 우리 나라 전기 분야 발전의 기초를 다지는 계기가 되고자 한다.

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An analysis of strand map for instructional objectives on the 7th curriculum in elementary and secondary biology (제 7차 교육과정의 초.중등 생물 수업 목표의 연계성 지도 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Shin;Kim, Hu-Ja;Sonn, Jong-Kyung;Jeng, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.693-711
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    • 2009
  • One of the most important objectives in science education is to develop students' science literacy. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relevance between biology instructional objectives in the 7th curriculum taught in elementary and secondary schools. For this study, 7 major parts in each grade were analyzed including cell, the form and function of plants, the form and function of animals, genetics, diversity, evolution, ecology, and environment. The strand map of instructional objectives is completed that represents the relation between the objectives. The summary of the results from this study is as follows. First, the concept about cells is not fully covered in lower grades including elementary schools. While the concept of energy metabolism is repeatedly covered, there is no concept of energy covered in learning the concept of energy metabolism in elementary schools. Second, the textbooks in elementary and middle schools have main concepts about the form and function of plants while those in high schools don't. The concept related to the part of the form and function of animals is repeatedly involved in the curriculum throughout the elementary, middle, and high schools. Third, the concepts such as genetics and evolution are involved in higher grades since these concepts are abstract ones. The part of genetics and evolution as well as diversity has no connection between grades in schools, so the development of "notion between" is necessary to relate these concepts with each other. Fourth, the 4 parts of diversity, ecology and environment, evolution, and the form and function of plants are covered in limited grade levels. The results of the relevance of gene in lesson goals will play an important rein as the primary material in developing the connection between textbooks in which lesson goals are closely related to each other throughout all grade levels in elementary, middle and high schools.

The Study of Plans to Construct the Content of Regional Geography for Regionalization - Centered on Hwacheon Area as a Studying Case - (지역화시대의 지역지리 교육내용 구성 방안연구 - 화천지역을 사례로 -)

  • Choi, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.395-409
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    • 2003
  • In this study the meaning and necessity for self-regulation in managing and organizing the national curriculum is researched in order to reflect the reality that the tide of regionalization appears apparently with globalism. Hwacheon is chosen and applied as an example region for selecting and forming a new learning content in geography education and teaching and learning that content. The regional geography should be learned in high schools according to the approach of regional textbooks being made and used now in primary and middle schools, and the contents of textbooks should be properly reorganized in accordance with the students' school ages rather than organized simply with enumerating geographic facts in a row. And the contents should be organized centering on the learners' daily living sphere. In addition, teaching-learning method should be taken into consideration according to the scale of the regions. Consequently, in this study small-scaled area was chosen as a learning content, laying stress on daily lives within the living zone, and therefore field work is considered as a learning method.

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Development of teaching-learning plans applying character education components and STAD cooperative learning strategy focusing on 'Housing and residential environment' unit of middle school Technology·Home Economics (중학교 기술·가정 '주거와 거주환경' 단원에 인성교육 요소와 STAD 협동학습 전략을 적용한 교수·학습 과정안 개발)

  • Park, Da On;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2018
  • This research aimed to develop teaching-learning plans applying character education components and STAD cooperative learning strategy focusing on the 'Housing and residential environment' unit in accordance with the 2009 revised Technology·Home Economics curriculum. In order to achieve the purpose of the research, this study was conducted in order of analysis, design, development, and evaluation. The results of this study is as follows. First, at the analysis stage, relevant literature, Technology·Home economics curriculum, and the contents of "housing and residential environment" unit from 12 textbooks published by 12 publishers were analyzed. Second, at the design stage, teaching-learning plans, teaching materials, and learning activity sheets applying character education components and STAD cooperative learning strategy were designed to increase the interest degree of the learner and character of middle school students. Third, at the development stage, a total of 8 classes of teaching-learning plan was developed. In the evaluation stage, the primary and secondary validity evaluation procedures were done by Home Economics education professors and Home Economics teachers. Teaching-learning plans and learning activity sheets were revised and complemented based on the feedback from the first validity evaluation. As a result of secondary validity evaluation, it can be seen that the teaching-learning plans and learning activity sheets developed in this research are reasonable and suitable for improving character of middle school students. It is expected that these teaching materials applying STAD and character education components will be utilized as a helpful source for curriculum developers and in-service teachers.

Analysis of the Content Relevance of the 7th National Science Curriculum in Secondary Schools (제7차 중등학교 과학과 교육과정 내용의 적정성 분석)

  • Lee, Yang-Rak;Park, Jae-Keun;Lee, Bong-Woo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.775-789
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relevance of the school science contents that have been implemented for the 7-10th grade students in Korea since 2001. To fulfill the purpose of the study, we 1) analyzed the 7th national science curriculum of Korea, California science standards, the national science curriculum of England, Japanese national science curriculum, and current Korean and Japanese science textbooks, 2) conducted a nationwide survey in order to gather opinions from students, teachers, and science specialists. The main findings of this research were as follows: First, the number of topics presented at each grade level should be reduced and similar topics and themes should be integrated for students' deeper understanding. Second, science contents were excessive compared to the allotted teaching time and to foreign countries. Thus, the excessive overlapping and repetition of science contents should be avoided among the primary, middle and high school level, and the number of science concepts and activities should be reduced to an appropriate level considering time allotment for science classes, teachers' workload, laboratory conditions, etc. Third, to cope with the decreasing students' understanding and interests in science as school level and school year goes up, the science curriculum and textbooks should be developed to allow for student to learn science concepts by solving problems confronted in their daily lives. Fourth, a differentiated curriculum such as in-depth and supplementary course should be described not in science contents, but in teaching and learning strategy.