• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preference of Art

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임베디드 시스템 환경에서의 머신러닝 기반 미술 작품 추천 서비스 구현 (Implementation of Machine Learning-Based Art Work Recommendation Service in Embedded System Environments)

  • 천미현;이동화
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2019
  • 국민 소득의 증가로 인해 문화 생활에 대한 관심이 크게 증가하면서 전국 미술관의 수도 함께 증가하고 있다. 하지만 다른 서비스에 비해 미술관 만족도는 상대적으로 낮은 편이다. 본 논문에서는 미술관 만족도를 높이기 위해 임베디드 시스템 환경에서 머신러닝에 기반한 관중들의 선호도에 관련된 정보를 제공하는 서비스를 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 라즈베리 파이를 이용하여 임베디드 시스템을 구현했다. 관람자가 선호하는 작품과 유사한 작품을 찾아내기 위해 머신러닝을 이용하였고 여러 머신러닝 모델을 비교하여 임베디드 시스템에 적용 가능한 모델을 선정했다. 관람자의 취향에 맞는 정보를 활용하여 갤러리 전시 내용을 효과적으로 구성하여 전시 만족도를 높이고 이는 미술관 재 방문율을 높일 수 있을 것이다.

동시대 미술에서의 서사 표현 작품 분석 연구 (A Study on the Epic Expression of Multimedia and Contemporary Art)

  • 최정화
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.553-563
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    • 2022
  • 다매체 시대, 동시대 미술에서는 형식론을 바탕으로 서사의 표현이 다양하게 확장되고 있다. 그리고 각 매체의 사용에 따른 표현형식이 극대화 되고 있다. 미술작품 이해의 측면에서도 이러한 서사를 활용한 다양한 표현과 매체를 융합한 접근이 가능하다. 이에 본 연구는 서사 구조를 갖는 이야기를 활용하여 매체를 융합한 사딕 콰이시 알프라지, 린제이 시어스, 카라 워커 등 3명의 작가를 선정하여 작가들의 작품분석을 하였다. 이를 통해, 작품의 예술적 가치와 의의, 향후 동시대 미술의 서사 표현 확장의 가능성을 제시하고자 하였다. 선행 작가의 작품분석 결과 다매체, 탈 장르적, 소통과 참여 등의 종합적 흐름을 함께하며, 내용과 형식의 이분법적 국면을 넘어 서사적 개념의 매개를 활용해 융합을 도출할 수 있음을 보였다. 이는 디지털 기술과 미디어의 발달이 가상성에 대한 담론들을 탄생시키는 매체와 미술 형식의 변화와 함께하고 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 서사구조의 활용은 매체전환이 용이하다는 것을 확인하였다. 앞으로 동시대 미술의 새로운 패러다임에 대한 논의가 진전될 것으로 예상된다.

중국 전통원림의 치석피도(置石被度)에 따른 원로경관의 시지각적 특성 분석 - 한국인과 중국인 시지각 비교를 중심으로 - (A Survey on the Visual Characteristics and Preference of Road Landscape of Traditional Gardens in Suzhou, China based on Rockery Ratio - With a Comparison of Consciousness between Korean and Chinese -)

  • 김동찬;박율진;송매결
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중국 전통 강남원림인 소주원림의 원로경관을 대상으로 치석피도(置石被度)에 따른 한국인과 중국인의 시지각적 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 SD스케일에 의한 경관 형용사 분석방법으로 시지각적 이미지와 선호도를 파악하였다. 연구방법은 다음과 같다. 중국의 전통 강남원림인 소주의 졸정원, 창랑정, 사자림, 유원, 망사원 원림에 위치한 원로의 경관사진을 촬영하여 그 중 15매를 선정하여, 형용사 21쌍으로 이루어진 설문지로 대학생 한국인 51명과 중국인 52명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 한국인과 중국인의 치석피도에 따른 원로경관의 시지각적 특성과 선호도에 대한 차이를 파악하기 위해서 T검정을 실시하였으며, 치석피도의 선호도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 치석피도를 산출해서 유형화하여 한국인과 중국인의 설문결과에 대한 평균분석, 요인분석을 실시하였다. 경관특성 선호요인을 파악하기 위하여 설정된 경관형용사를 척도화 하여 요인분석을 실시하였다. 이를 수행하여 얻은 연구 결과는 다음과 같다: 한국과 중국인의 원로경관 선호도에 대한 차이분석을 실시한 결과, 중국인의 전체적 선호도는 한국인보다 더 높았다. 치석피도로 구분한 유형별로는 평균치가 중간, 매우 작은, 작은, 큰, 매우 큰 순으로 높게 나타났다. 치석피도에 따른 선호도는 치석피도가 낮을수록 선호도는 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 치석피도에 따른 선호도의 영향에 있어서는 중국인보다 한국인이 더 큰 영향을 받았다. 전통 강남 원림 가로 경관의 시각적 특성을 요인분석 결과, 한국인의 시각적 특성은 <심미성 요인>, <쾌적성요인>, <정연성 요인>, <흥미성 요인>로 총 4가지 요인으로 분류되었다. 중국인의 시각적 특성은 <심리성 요인>, <쾌적성 요인>, <정연성 요인> 총 3가지 요인으로 분류되었다.

수입의류와 국산의류에 대한 소비자의식 연구 - 서울지역 대학생을 중심으로 - (A Study of Consumer's Consciousness on Imported Apparel and Domestic Apparel - Centering around College Students of Seoul area -)

  • 이인자
    • 복식
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    • 제32권
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 1997
  • In light of the problem of imported apparel that tends to increase rapidly this study was intended to inquire into the assessment of male and female college students about the brands of imported apparel relative to dom-estic apparel based on quality perception price pirceptionand social psychological perception. And it is concerned with making a compara-tive study of the difference in consumer's con-sciousness of clothing between subjects by dividing them into the group of preference for imported apparel the group of non-preference for it on the basis of their ratings. As a consequence the following study results were obtained. 1) As a result of comparing college students' ratings for quality perception price perception and social psychological perception of impor-ted apparel all three factors were shown to have the high average value in care of the group of preference for imported apparel and to have a significant difference between groups. 2) As a consequence of making a compara-tive study of the difference in the clothing at-titude between groups the group of prefer-ence for imported apparel showed the high av-erage value about brand preference and identi-fication clothing involvement and interper-sonal perception through clothing and to hjave a significant difference with the group of pref-erence for imported apparel in terms of the peripheral environment and the place of pur-chase. 3) As a result of making a comparison of the difference in demographic factors between groups it was analyzed that female clollege students especially college women in the departments of art and physical education had the higher preference for imported apparel. And it was shown that they had the higher preference for imported apparel the greater amount of pocket money they had. Broader and deeper studies are required to be made about imported apparel in a multifaceted way. Therefore follow-on studies will have to be actively conducted such as a study of con-sumer's evaluation about imported apparel and domestic apparel charged at th same range of prices and a study of the difference on con-sumer's consciousness of imported apparel found over age span of consumers.

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화장에 관한 기존연구 유형의 분석 (Analysis of Previous Make-up Study)

  • 백경진;김미영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.182-198
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the previous make-up studies. A number of publications and journals were reviewed and analyzed carefully. The results of review and analysis were as follows: There were many different subjects in make-up studies and They can be divided into ten types : cosmetics purchase behavior, change of make-up culture and comparison, make-up trend by era, cosmetics industry's standing of today and strategy, art trend in make-up, brand preference of cosmetics, make up attitude, recognition about imported cosmetics and purchase behavior, color preference of cosmetics, the relationship between self-concept and make-up. In general, the cosmetic purchase behavior studies are conducted most actively. According to result that analyze existent study, special duality of cosmetics purchase action appears very variously according to standard of classification of study target and study target. But, study target and method of study are not various, and purchase behavior study collected with make-un and clothes is yew lacking. Therefore, in this study, wished to discover problem of virtue study because analyzes studies about previous make-up and present forward study direction.

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쌓기놀이에 대한 여아들의 인식과 여아들의 선호도 증가를 위한 교사의 전략 (Kindergarten Girls' Perception of Block Play and Teacher Strategies to Increase Preference for Block Play)

  • 이경순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2007
  • This study used qualitative methods to understand kindergarten girls' perception of block play and to devise teacher strategies for encouraging block play for girls who had not participated in block play. Results showed that girls preferred art and home-dramatic play over block play. Girls' preference not to play with blocks was based on harassment by boys and confusion about how to build with blocks and the fact that pride in block structures could not be communicated to their parents at home. Consequently, a girls-only block play area was designed with appropriate accessories along with presentation of some Polaroid pictures. Results were that girls enjoyed block play and made ingenious block structures.

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한국 전통 음료의 소비자 기호도 분석 - 한국·중국·베트남 어린이 대상 - (Drivers for Liking Korean Traditional Drinks - By Korean, Chinese, and Vietnamese Children -)

  • 이솔지;정라나
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this research was to examine the preferences of five traditional Korean drinks and analyze the factors affecting the preferences of children aged 7-12 in Korea, Vietnam, and China. The samples used in a sensory test were omija-cha, yuza-cha, sujeonggwa, sikhye and misutgaru. The test was performed to examine the overall, appearance (color), odor, taste and mouth-feeling and a sweetness intensity using 5 point hedonic scale (1=dislike extremely, 5=like extremely) and, check-all-that-apply (CATA) method was performed to determine preference and non-preferences factors. The preference of all samples except sujeonggwa showed significant differences in all items of the preferences (p<0.001). Almost items of the preference was rated more than 4 points in Chinese and Korea children. The sweetness intensity showed also significant differences in all items of the preferences except sujeonggwa (p<0.001), and evaluated as not sweet-appropriate with the score between 2 and 3 points. Sweetness, color, mouth-feeling, familiar flavor and healthy feeling was selected for the factors affecting the preferences. In conclusion, the result of this study determine the preferences and the affecting factors for the traditional Korean drinks in children of Korea, Vietnam, and China.

교사재배치(校舍再配置)를 위한 초등학교(初等學校) 특별교실(特別敎室) 선호경향(選好傾向) 비교(比較) - 광주광역시(光州廣域市) 교사재배치(校舍再配置) 대상(對象) 초등학교(初等學校)를 중심(中心)으로 - (A Comparison on the Trend of Preference about Classroom for Special Purposes Related with School Relocation in Elementary School - Concentrated on the relocation-needed elementary schools in Kwangju city -)

  • 정주성;최병관;박영숙
    • 교육시설
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to understand a trend of preference about classroom for special purposes related with elementary school relocation. It is anayzed based on the questionnaire of teachers at work in the two schools having similar educational environment. The results showed that it is desirable to locate rooms for science or practice in low story and music room in the lowermost or uppermost story. Rooms for art, linguistic education and computer had not limited any place. It is shown that the scale of each preparation room is significantly different with each grade and more large scale is needed in higher grade. These results reflect that the present arrangement of classrooms for special purposes is not adequate and require more reasonable arrangement with the grade in the architectural plans for relocation-needed elementary schools.

20-30대 해외여행자의 여행활동과 쇼핑행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Travel Activity and Shopping Behavior of 20's-30's Korean Overseas Travelers)

  • 전양진
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2016
  • This study confirmed shopping behavior of Korean young overseas tourists and its effect on travel evaluation. I first identified core factors of travel activity preference, travel shopping propensity, and shopping products. The effect of shopping product satisfaction on tour satisfaction and post-tour intention was then investigated. Based on travel activities, tourists were grouped, and their characteristics were compared. An online survey method was performed to obtain data of 20's-30's Korean unmarried people, while factor analysis, regression analysis, chi-square test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and cluster analysis were applied to analyze data. The results were as follows. First, six travel activities (city life, art/shopping, cultural experience, entertainment, field experience, and friendship), three shopping propensity (novelty/uniqueness, utility, and prestige), and four product groups (fashion goods, household goods, crafts, and foods) were found by factor analyses. Second, travel activity tended to influence shopping propensity, which then influenced shopping products preference. All factors of travel activity seemed to affect the three travel shopping propensities. Third, shopping satisfaction was shown to affect tour satisfaction, and posttour behavior. Finally, four tourist groups (active, social, pleasure, and passive) differed in terms of preferred tour activities, shopping propensity, and tour behavior. Active tourists rated the highest scores and passive ones rated the lowest for most evaluations.

Using Colours to alter Consumer Behaviour and Product Success

  • Page, Tom;Thorsteinsson, Gisli;Ha, Joong-Gyu
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to present colour theories and show how they can be used to explain consumer's preferences of some products over others. It will, furthermore, attempt to link these theories to the design industry and look at how colour associations determine product success. Due to associative learning and personal preference, the colours of objects can cause consumers to either favour or dislike products over those with identical functions and efficiency. Age and gender affect the preferred colour choices of the individual, making some products more popular to particular groups of potential consumers. Designers can utilise colour theories to ensure that they use the most appropriate colour schemes to maximise and appeal to their targeted market successfully. A survey was conducted with 100 participants. It demonstrates the associative links between colours, emotions and product categories. It can be shown that the colour of an object can contribute to its success or failure in the market based on a number of different criteria. The design must use colour confidently to evoke certain emotions or connotations and must be carried out appropriately. The designer also has to consider whom it is that be viewing it and making the decision of preference.