• 제목/요약/키워드: Practical competence

검색결과 317건 처리시간 0.023초

실과(기술·가정) 교사의 실천적 교수역량, 이론적 교수역량과 교수효능감의 관련성 분석 (The Relationship among Practical Teaching Competence, Theoretical Teaching Competence, and Teaching Efficacy of Practical Arts (Technology and Home Economics Education) Teachers)

  • 김은정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the association among practical teaching competence (PTC) and teaching efficacy (TE), and explored the mediation effects of theoretical teaching competence (TTC) between the PTC and TE of Practical Arts (Technology and Home Economics Education) teachers. Data were collected from the 301 survey responses completed by elementary, middle, and high school teachers. All teachers showed high levels of PTC, TTC, and TE. Elementary school teachers perceived higher PTC than middle and high school teachers. PTC, TTC, TE showed significant effect in regards to teacher's age and teaching career. Using multiple regression analysis, this study found that TTC fully mediated PTC and TE of elementary school teachers. For middle and high school teachers, there was a partial mediation effect of TTC in the relationship between PTC and TE. This study suggests that teacher education programs should develop a program that can enhance teaching efficacy by cultivating TTC and support teachers who want to strengthen competence, and more practical opportunities to practice teaching.

간호대학생의 다문화 자기효능감과 문화적 역량과의 관계 (Relationship between the Transcultural Self-efficacy and Cultural Competence of Nursing Students)

  • 전혜경;고영
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the relationship between the transcultural self-efficacy (TSE) and cultural competence of nursing students. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study. A total of 352 nursing students were recruited from two universities in Incheon and Gyeonggi. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe's test, correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean score of TSE was 6.20 (out of 10). The mean score of cultural competence was 4.98 (out of 7). TSE was positively correlated with cultural competence (r=.47, p<.001). The practical domain (β=.18, p=.001) and affective domain (β=.35, p<.001) of TSE had a significant effect on cultural competence. TSE accounted for 22.3% of cultural competence. Conclusion: Educational programs for improving cultural competence should include contents to improve the affective and practical domains of TSH. It is also helpful for subjects with various cultural backgrounds to learn interview skills and nursing skills through practice to reinforce cultural competence.

시나리오를 통한 건강사정 실습교육이 간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 비판적 사고 성향 및 학업성취에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Health Assessment Practical Education through Scenario on Communicative Competence, Critical Thinking Disposition and Academic Achievement among Nursing Studuents' in University)

  • 김혜경;김향수
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.930-941
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 간호 대학생을 대상으로 시나리오를 통한 건강사정 실습교육이 의사소통 능력, 비판적 사고 성향 및 학업성취에 미치는 효과를 보기 위한 비동등성 대조군 사전-사후 설계의 유사실험 연구이다. C북도 G군 소재 J대학교와 G도 P시 소재 P대학교에서 건강사정 교과목을 수강하는 간호학과 2학년 학생을 대상으로 실험군 35명, 대조군 34명에게 각각 시나리오를 통한 실습교육과 전통적 실습교육 수행 전 후로 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과, 시나리오를 통한 건강사정 실습교육을 받은 실험군이 전통적 실습교육을 받은 대조군보다 의사소통 능력(t=2,797, p=.007), 비판적 사고 성향(t=2,406, p=.019), 정보수집능력(t=2,977, p=.004), 문제인식능력(t=3.584, p=.001)이 통계적으로 유의미하게 높아졌다. 그러므로 간호학생들의 의사소통 능력, 비판적 사고 성향, 정보수집능력 및 문제인식능력 향상을 위해 건강사정 수업 시 시나리오를 통한 실습교육프로그램을 활용할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

초·중등 연계와 핵심역량을 중심으로 한 실과(기술·가정)교과의 '가정생활' 영역 차기 교육과정 개발 방안 (The plan for development of subsequent curriculum based on the section 'family life' of practical arts(technology·home economics) from elementary and secondary courses and key competence)

  • 전세경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 '초중등 연계'와 '핵심역량 중심'의 교육과정 개발이라는 두 쟁점을 바탕으로 실과(기술 가정)교과의 다음 교육과정 개발을 위한 구체적인 방향과 전략을 논의한 것이다. 구체적인 연구내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가정과의 입장에서 초 중등 연계란 어떤 의미인지, 교육과정 개발과정에서 초등과 중등에 나타난 전략을 통해 내재된 문제가 무엇인지 살펴본다. 이를 위하여 초 중등 연계의 의미와 방식, 가정과에서의 연계의 문제, 초등 가정과의 위상, 초 중등 연계의 새로운 논리 등을 검토한다. 둘째, 가정과에서의 핵심역량이란 무엇이며, 핵심 역량 중심의 교육과정 개발은 어떠한 의미인지 살펴본다. 이를 위하여 핵심역량 중심 교과 교육과정 개발의 의미와 핵심역량 중심 가정과 교육과정 개발을 위한 조건과 과제 등을 검토한다. 셋째, 위의 두 쟁점에 대한 논의를 바탕으로 가정과의 차기 교육과정 개발에 이를 어떻게 구현할 수 있을지 그 방안을 살펴본다. 이를 위하여 초 중등 가정과의 학문적 소통, 교과명칭의 통일, 핵심역량 중심 교육과정 개발에 대한 체계적인 이해, 교과를 어필할 수 있는 전략의 모색 등을 검토하고, 그 일 예를 제시한다. 이 연구를 통하여 초 중등 가정과의 소통과 교육과정 개발을 위한 학술적 논의가 활발히 진행될 수 있을 것이다.

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팀기반 학습을 적용한 분만간호 시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호대학생의 간호지식, 자기효능감과 임상수행능력에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Practical Delivery-nursing Simulation Education on Team-based Learning on the Nursing Knowledge, Self-efficacy, and Clinical Competence of Nursing Students)

  • 이선희
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.150-162
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To identify the effects of delivery-nursing simulation education using team-based learning on the delivery nursing knowledge, self-efficacy, and clinical competence of nursing students. Methods: The study used a nonequivalent, control group, quasi-experimental design. The team-based learning was applied to the experimental group, while the individual learning was applied to the control group. Data were collected from October 12 to December 7, 2016, and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. Results: Comparison between the experimental and control group showed no significant difference in delivery-nursing knowledge (t=-0.33, p=.741) or self-efficacy (t=-0.65, p=.515). However, a significant difference (t=-2.09, p=.048) in the nursing-skills aspect of clinical competence was found between the experimental and control groups after the practical simulation education. Conclusion: Delivery-nursing simulation education using team-based learning was more effective in improving the nursing-skills aspect of nursing competence than was delivery-nursing simulation education based on individual learning.

학제별 간호학생의 임상수행능력 영향요인 비교 (Comparison of Factors affecting Clinical Competence between Associate and Bachelor Nursing Students Completed Nursing Courses)

  • 이은자;이여진;김영숙;조현숙;김혜순;김윤미;박광희;김지수
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to compare the influencing factors of clinical competence between associate and bachelor nursing students completing nursing courses. Method: The subjects were 429 students completing the nursing courses (172 bachelor course students, and 257 associate course students). The study design was cross sectional. Results: Bachelor students showed a significant higher score in clinical competence than associate students. There were significant influencing factors on clinical competence including critical thinking disposition, professional conduct, communication skill, theoretical education satisfaction, and practice education satisfaction. The strongest factor influencing clinical competence was critical thinking disposition. All the factors mentioned above explained 49% of clinical competence in associate courses, and 40.0% in bachelor courses excluding the factor of practice education satisfaction. The level of theoretical and practice education satisfaction of bachelor courses was significantly lower than associate. Conclusion: It is recommended that associate course nursing students should be encouraged in critical thinking disposition, professional conduct, and communication skill. Bachelor course nursing students should be encouraged in practical education including practical environments, instruction methods, and content for improving clinical competence.

시뮬레이션 수업을 적용한 간호대학생의 팀워크역량, 인지된 상호작용의 효과 (The Relationship between Teamwork Competence, Perceived Interaction of Nursing Students with Simulation Classes)

  • 신승옥
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.611-617
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생에게 팀워크역량, 인지된 상요작용의 효과를 알아보고자 시뮬레이션 실습을 적용하였다. 본 연구는 G에 소재한 간호대학생을 대상으로 하고 4학년 시뮬레이션 교과목을 수강하는 학생이며 실습 적용 후 효과를 보기위한 단일군 실험연구이다. 연구의 분석은 SPSS 19.0 프로그램을 이용하여 일반적 특성은 빈도분석, 기술통계분석을 실시하고 팀워크역량과 인지된 상호작용은 paired t-test 분석을 하였다. 시뮬레이션 실습 적용 후에는 팀워크역량에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 임상현장에서 필요한 팀워크역량을 시뮬레이션 실습적용을 통해 확인할 수 있었고 추후에는 팀워크역량을 개발할 수 있는 모듈의 세부설계가 필요하다고 본다.

공과대학 여학생의 셀프리더십, 사회적지지, 대인관계 유능성 간의 관계 (Relationships among Self-Leadership, Social Support and Interpersonal Competence of Women Engineering Students)

  • 황순희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 2022
  • This research sought to investigate the relationships among self-leadership, social support and interpersonal competence of women engineering students. First, women undergraduate students' differences respecting self-leadership, social support and interpersonal competence were examined. Second, the relationships among self-leadership, social support and interpersonal competence were identified in terms of sub-factors of those three variables. Third, the effects of social support and interpersonal competence, as perceived by women undergraduate students, on self-leadership were explored. A total of 398 women undergraduate students from three universities in Korea responded to survey based on a three-variables scale. The findings were that, firstly, women engineering students scored lower in all of the three variables including self-leadership, social support and interpersonal competence, and that these major differences were statistically significant. Secondly, a positive correlation among self-leadership, social support and interpersonal competence was identified. Thirdly, it was determined that self-leadership was affected significantly by social support and interpersonal competence. The practical implications of these findings are discussed herein, with particular attention on education for promotion of self-leadership, social support and interpersonal competence.

교내 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호대학교 4학년의 현장실습능력에 미치는 영향 -지역사회간호학 적용- (The Impact of Simulation Education within Schools on the Clinical Practice Ability of Fourth-Year Nursing Students at a Nursing College: Applying Community Nursing)

  • 김진;차남현
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생에게 시뮬레이션 교육을 시행 후 임상에서의 현장실습 능력에 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 시행하였다. 연구대상 및 자료수집은 2022년 9월 1일부터 10월 30일까지 간호학과 4학년 106명을 대상으로 시행하였고, 연구 설계는 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 연구 도구는 비판적 사고, 자기효능감, 실무능력, 임상실습 만족도이었고 통계 분석은 SPSS 27.0 버전을 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 실무능력은 임상실습 만족도와 유의한 상관관계가 있었고 실무능력은 비판적 사고와 자기효능감과 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 실무능력에의 영향요인은 임상실습 만족도(β=.85, p<.001)와 자기효능감이었고(β=.25, p<.05) 설명력은 57.0%(F=13.25, p<.001)이었다.

응급실 간호사의 문화역량과 문화간 의사소통역량이 외국인 환자 임상간호수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Cultural competency and Intercultural Communication on Clinical competence of Emergency Unit Nurses Caring for Foreign Patients)

  • 류윤지;이윤미
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : This study identified the factors affecting the clinical competence of emergency unit nurses caring for foreign patients. Methods : This study utilized a descriptive correlation design. Participants were 112 emergency unit nurses working in different hospitals designated as the government's emergency medical centers and agencies in 2018. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression analysis. Results : Subjects' clinical competence showed positive relationships with cultural competency (r=.45, p<.001) and intercultural communication (r=.53, p<.001). Factors that affect the clinical competence of subjects showed intercultural communication (β=0.38, p=.001). Conclusion : It is necessary to develop programs to improve intercultural communication, factors that influence clinical competence of emergency unit nurses, and apply them to practical fields.