• 제목/요약/키워드: Power-factor correction

검색결과 697건 처리시간 0.027초

안정기용 능동역율 제어기술 (Active Power Factor Correction Technology of Electronic Ballast)

  • 한수빈;박석인;정학근;정봉만;유승원
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2006
  • Active power factor correction methods for electronic ballast are reviewed in this paper. PFC technology becomes more important due to various wattage ratings of new light sources. Expecially, most popular two method critical conduction mode and average mode, are described. Each characteristics are compared in relation to application target and power rating.

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Novel Control Range Compensation Method in Power Factor Correction Circuit

  • Park, Youngbae;Cho, Donghye
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2012
  • When Power Factor Correction(PFC) boost converter is designed for the universal input range, unwanted burst operation can be found at high line and light load. This operation may cause an audible noise from the boost inductor or sensitive flicker for human eye can be found in case of the display application. In order to solve this difficulty, this paper proposes the new control range compensation method and shows the effectiveness than the conventional method thru the experimental result.

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Novel Crest Factor Improvement of Electronic Ballast-Fed Fluorescent Lamp Current Using Pulse Frequency Modulation

  • Song Joong-Ho;Choy Ick;Choi Ju-Yeop
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2001
  • In case that electronic ballast employing a valley-fill passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit is used for feeding fluorescent lamps, a new method to reduce crest factor of the lamp current is studied in this paper. In order to reduce crest factor to lower value, a pulse frequency modulation technique based on the waveform of the dc-link voltage which is predetermined by the passive PFC circuit, is taken into the switching control action of the electronic ballast. An equation-based analysis between the crest factor of lamp current and the effect of varying the inverter switching frequency is comprehensively performed.

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유도전동기 역률 보상 파라미터의 적정성 검토 (Suitability Review for Power Correction Parameter of Induction Motor)

  • 김종겸
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2008
  • 유도전동기는 회전에 필요한 자계를 유지하기 위해 무효전력을 필요로 한다. 만일 전원측을 대신하여 부하측에서 무효전력이 제공될 경우 역률은 향상될 것이다. 유도전동기의 역률은 대개 낮으므로 커패시터로 보상이 필요하다. 내선규정에서 유도전동기의 역률 보상 커패시터의 용량은 출력에 따라 추천된 값의 설치를 권고하고 있다. 그러나 유도전동기는 같은 출력에서도 회전수에 따라 특성이 달라지므로 역률이 일정하지 않아 용량에 따라 일정한 커패시터의 적용은 부적합하다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 같은 출력조건에서 속도에 따라 기존에 제시된 값과 비교한 결과 역률 보상 커패시터의 용량이 약간 높게 설정되어야 함을 확인하였다.

1단구조방식의 PFC회로를 갖는 단상 SRM 구동시스템의 특성해석 (Performance Analysis of Single-phase SRM Drive System with Single-stage Power Factor Correction)

  • 이동희;이진국;안영주;안진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.328-339
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 1 단구조방식의 PFC 회로를 갖는 단상 SRM 구동시스템의 특성해석에 대해 다룬다. 단상 SRM은 기계적 및 전기적 구조가 단순하고, 견고하며, 고속운전특성이 우수하다. 다이오드 브릿지 정류기와 직류링크회로의 커패시터로 구성된 종래의 단상 SRM 구동방식은 커패시터의 짧은 시간의 충 방전 전류에 의해 역률이 크게 저하되는 문제가 발생한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 우선 부가적인 능동회로가 없는 1 단방식의 PFC 회로에 대한 분석을 통하여 역률개선 및 토크리플 억제를 위한 스위칭 토플로지를 새로 제안한다. 제안한 스위칭 토플로지로 작동하는 PFC 회로를 갖는 단상 SRM 구동시스템을 구축하고 시스템에 대한 수치해석을 통해 운전속도, 부하토크 및 커패시터 용량에 따른 토크리플, 역률 및 효율 등 시스템의 특성을 얻으며, 이를 실제 실험결과와 비교한다.

저감된 DC Link Capacitor 부피를 가지는 역률 개선 Valley-Fill Flyback 컨버터의 설계 및 구현 (Practical Design and Implementation of a Power Factor Correction Valley-Fill Flyback Converter with Reduced DC Link Capacitor Volume)

  • 김세민;강경수;공성재;유혜미;노정욱
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2017
  • For passive power factor correction, the valley fill circuit approach is attractive for low power applications because of low cost, high efficiency, and simple circuit design. However, to vouch for the product quality, two dc-link capacitors in the valley fill circuit should be selected to withstand the peak rectified ac input voltage. The common mode (CM) and differential mode (DM) choke should be used to suppress the electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise, thereby resulting in large size volume product. This paper presents the practical design and implementation of a valley fill flyback converter with reduced dc link capacitors and EMI magnetic volumes. By using the proposed over voltage protection circuit, dc-link capacitors in the valley fill circuit can be selected to withstand half the peak rectified ac input voltage, and the proposed CM/DM choke can be successfully adopted. The proposed circuit effectiveness is shown by simulation and experimentally verified by a 78W prototype.

A Novel PCCM Voltage-Fed Single-Stage Power Factor Correction Full-Bridge Battery Charger

  • Zhang, Taizhi;Lu, Zhipeng;Qian, Qinsong;Sun, Weifeng;Lu, Shengli
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.872-882
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    • 2016
  • A novel pseudo-continuous conduction mode (PCCM) voltage-fed single-stage power factor correction (PFC) full-bridge battery charger is proposed in this paper. By connecting a freewheeling transistor in parallel with an input inductor, the PFC cell can operate in the PCCM with a constant duty ratio. Thus, the dc/dc stage can be designed using this constant duty ratio and the restriction on the duty ratio of the PFC cell is eliminated. As a result, the input current distortion is less and the dc bus voltage becomes controllable over the wide output power range of the battery charger. Moreover, the operation principle of the dc/dc stage is designed to be similar to that of a conventional phase-shifted full-bridge converter. Therefore, it is easy to implement. In this paper, the operation of the new converter is explained, and the design considerations of the controller and key parameters are presented. Simulation and experimental results obtained from a 1 kW prototype are given to confirm the operation of the proposed converter.

Enhanced Variable On-time Control of Critical Conduction Mode Boost Power Factor Correction Converters

  • Kim, Jung-Won;Yi, Je-Hyun;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.890-898
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    • 2014
  • Critical conduction mode boost power factor correction converters operating at the boundary of continuous conduction mode and discontinuous conduction mode have been widely used for power applications lower than 300W. This paper proposes an enhanced variable on-time control method for the critical conduction mode boost PFC converter to improve the total harmonic distortion characteristic. The inductor current, which varies according to the input voltage, is analyzed in detail and the optimal on-time is obtained to minimize the total harmonic distortion with a digital controller using a TMS320F28335. The switch on-time varies according to the input voltage based on the computed optimal on-time. The performance of the proposed control method is verified by a 100W PFC converter. It is shown that the optimized on-time reduces the total harmonic distortion about 52% (from 10.48% to 5.5%) at 220V when compared to the variable on-time control method.

역률보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계 (Design of Power Factor Correction High Efficiency PWM Single-Phase Rectifier)

  • 최성훈;김인동;노의철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 역율 보상회로에 비해 성능이 좋은 역율 보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기를 제안하였다. 제안한 정류기의 설계를 용이하게 하기위한 설계 가이드라인을 상세히 제시하였으며, 제안한 정류기의 특성을 실험으로 증명하였다. 제안한 정류기는 주 전류가 흐르는 선로 구성에서 2개의 주스위치만 존재하므로 도통손을 상당히 감소 시켰으며, 또한 단일 ZVT 회로를 통해 스위칭 손실을 감소시켰다. 제안한 정류기는 부스트 컨버터형의 같은 IGBT 모듈을 사용하므로 주 회로 구성도 간단할 뿐만 아니라, 주 스위치와 보조스위치의 게이트 전원을 제어전원과 공유할 수 있어 단일 제어전원으로 전체 시스템을 제어하므로 시스템의 크기를 보다 콤팩트하게 할 수 있는 특성을 지니고 있다.

부스트 방식 역률개선회로의 설계와 특성분석 (Analysis of continuous conduction mode boost power-factor-correction circuit)

  • 김철진;장준영;김상덕;송요창;윤신용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1120-1122
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    • 2002
  • Switching power supply are widely used in many industrial field. Power factor improvement and harmonic reduction technique is very important in switching power supply. The power factor correction (PFC) circuit using boost converter used in input of power source is studied in this paper. It is analyzed distortional situations and harmonics of input currents that presented at continuous conduction mode(CCM) of boost PFC circuit. It is done simulations of harmonics distribution according to load variation by using PSPICE and MATLAB. From the actual experiment of boost PFC circuit the validity of the analysis is confirmed.

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