• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.48-51
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• 2016

급격하게 증가하는 무선데이터의 수요를 충족시키기 위해서 주파수 효율이 보다 좋은 통신시스템을 개발하려는 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 주파수 이용 효율이 획기적으로 개선된 통신시스템이 개발되지 않는 이상 통신사업자는 무선데이터 수요를 충족시키기 위해서 많은 수의 기지국을 운용해야 한다. 때문에 통신사업자는 기지국 장비의 운용 및 유지비용을 절감하는 시스템이 반드시 필요하다. 무선데이터의 수요는 시간, 장소 등에 따라서 유동적으로 변화한다. 만약 무선데이터의 수요에 따라서 운용중인 기지국 장비들을 상황에 맞게 선택적으로 운용한다면 많은 전력을 절감할 수 있다. 본 논문에는 무선트래픽의 수요가 급격히 감소하는 심야에 무선통신 장비의 전원을 제어하거나, 전력 피크 시간에 전력 수요관리를 통해서 기지국 장비의 소모 전력을 줄임으로써 운용 및 유지보수 비용을 절감할 수 있는 이동통신 장비의 전력관리 시스템의 설계와 구현에 대해서 기술한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시스템의 타당성을 검증하기 위해서 현장시험을 수행하였으며, 현장시험에서는 통신 트래픽이 줄어드는 심야 시간에서 무선통신 장비의 소모 전력을 관리함으로써 기지국 장비의 소모 전력을 26% 줄일 수 있음을 입증하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.2298-2306
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• 2017

A PMS (Power Management System) controls vessel's power systems to improve the system efficiency and to protect a blackout condition. The PMS should be developed with considering the type and the capacity of the vessel's power system. It is necessary to test the PMS functions developed for vessel's safe operations under various sailing situations. Therefore, the function tests in cooperation with practical power systems are required in the PMS development. In this paper, a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulator is developed for the purposes of the PMS function tests. The HIL simulator can be more cost-effective, more time-saved, easier to reproduce, and safer beyond the normal operating range than conventional off-line simulators, especially at early stages in development processes or during fault tests. Vessel's power system model is developed by using a MATLAB/SIMULINK software and by communicating between an OPAL-RT's OP5600 simulator. The PMS uses a Modbus communication protocol implemented using LabVIEW software. Representative tests of the PMS functions are performed to verify the validity of the proposed HIL-based test platform.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.50-64
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• 2011

In this paper, a DC-coupled photovoltaic (PV), fuel cell (FC) and ultracapacitor hybrid power system is studied for building microgrid. In this proposed system, the PV system provides electric energy to the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen for future use and transfer to the load side, if possible. Whenever the PV system cannot completely meet load demands, the FC system provides power to meet the remaining load. The main weak point of the FC system is slow dynamics, because the power slope is limited to prevent fuel starvation problems, improve performance and increase lifetime. A power management and control algorithm is proposed for the hybrid power system by taking into account the characteristics of each power source. The main works of this paper are hybridization of alternate energy sources with FC systems using long and short storage strategies to build an autonomous system with pragmatic design, and a dynamic model proposed for a PV/FC/UC bank hybrid power generation system. A simulation model for the hybrid power system has been developed using Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems and Matlab/Stateflow. The system performance under the different scenarios has been verified by carrying out simulation studies using a practical load demand profile, hybrid power management and control, and real weather data.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2011

It is important not only to introduce the C4I(Command and Control, Communication, Computer, Intelligence) system for realizing the NCW(Network Centric Warfare) but also to evaluate the synergistic effect by the C4I system. However, the study effort for evaluating the system's synergistic effect is insufficient compared with introducing the system. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed a model that measures the synergistic effect of combat power by the warfare information system. To measure the synergistic effect of warfare information system, the network power must be considered, so we also proposed a new methodology for measurement of network power based on SNA(Social Network Analysis), not Metcalfe's law. A model we proposed is a model that measures the raised combat power by the network effectiveness. The methodology and model we proposed in this paper will be used usefully to analyze the practical effect of constructing future warfare information system.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.105-107
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• 2005

The Power system is one of the biggest and complicated non-linear systems. It is necessary to develop the power defense system to manage the power system efficiently and to prevent from the power failure, black out in nationwide, that is caused by a specific bus or power transmission line. In this paper, the power system developed here is called 'Power Management Agent System' in which a protocol to communicate for this system is developed. The protocol is designed based on the IEEE 1344 for synchronized system with GPS. Also we developed a simulation system to demonstrate how to implement the protocol.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.18-29
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• 2014

This paper proposes the integration of photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage systems for sustained power generation. In this proposed system, whenever the PV system cannot completely meet load demands, the super capacitor provides power to meet the remaining load. A power management strategy is designed for the proposed system to manage power flows between PV array systems and supercapacitors (SC). The main task of this study was to design PV systems with storage strategies including MPPT with direct control and an advanced DC-link controller and to analyze dynamic model proposed for a PV-SC hybrid power generation system. In this paper, the simulation models for the hybrid energy system are developed using Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems and Matlab/Stateflow tool. This is the key innovative contribution of the research paper. The system performances are verified by carrying out simulation studies using practical load demand profile and real weather data.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제64권1호
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• pp.196-200
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• 2015

The switching noise in the power electronics of the power conversion equipment (Power Conditioning System) for large energy storage devices are generated. Since the burst-level transient noise from being generated in the power system at a higher power change process influences the control circuit of the low voltage driver circuit. Noise may cause the malfunction of the control device even if no dielectric breakdown leads to a control circuit. To overcome this, this paper proposes the installation of an additional nano-surge protection device on the power supply DC output circuit of the battery management unit.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제65권12호
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• pp.1965-1970
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• 2016

This paper studies generator rescheduling technique for congestion management in power system with wind farms. The proposed technique is formulated to minimize the rescheduling cost of conventional and wind generators to alleviate congestion subject to operational line overloading. The generator rescheduling method has been used with incorporation of wind farms in the power system. The locations of wind farms are selected based upon power transfer distribution factor (PTDF). Because all generators in the system do not need to participate in congestion management, the rescheduling has been done by generator selection based on the proposed generator sensitivity factor (GSF). The selected generators have been rescheduled using linear programming(LP) optimization techniques to alleviate transmission congestion. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology has been analyzed on IEEE 14-bus systems.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2018

ESS가 연계된 시스템은 24시간 충 방전 스케줄링을 수행되어야 하므로 시스템이 중단되지 않고 운영, 관리되어야 하며, 전력 IT설비의 고장 발생이나 통신장애가 발생된 경우라도 ESS시스템의 스케줄링이 정상적으로 이루어져야 한다. 따라서, 다양한 장애가 발생하더라도 이를 능동적으로 대처하여 고정밀의 전력데이터를 수집, 관리하고 ESS 시스템을 제어하는 시스템이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 태양광 발전설비와 연계된 ESS 시스템을 대상으로 통신 장애 발생을 대처하는 통신 이중화된 전원관리유닛과 마이크로그리드 사이트 관리, 유지보수 및 모니터링을 수행할 수 있는 통합 관리 시스템을 제안한다.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.275-288
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• 2010

In order to improve the quality of electricity in large scale power systems, stability of power system has to be achieved. This can be done by the means of preventative diagnosis of power equipments and protection, monitoring and control of the power system. Since the recent adoption of digital controllers, an improvement in stability was observed; in particular, IED, which contained self-diagnostic abilities such as fault tolerance, allowed for automatic recovery via redundancy or switching-over functions should there be faults with the equipments. Furthermore, communication lines have been hugely simplified, thus adding to the improvement in stability significantly. Taking these error reports and forecasting emergency reports and by effectively responding to them in the overiding controlling systems, high levels of system stability can be obtained. Power Management System that is being applied to automated power sub-stations, takes the IEC61850 international standard as its specification. In this paper, additional research into achieving stability of already developed PMS system and also the stability of the overall system was carried out, and the results of development of communication servers, which play a pivotal role in connecting systems, are stated.