• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Resistor

Search Result 415, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Optimal Design for Dynamic Resistance Equalization Technique to Minimize Power Loss and Equalization Error

  • La, Phuong-Ha;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2019.07a
    • /
    • pp.50-52
    • /
    • 2019
  • Dynamic resistance equalization is a viable technique to balance SOC of cells in a parallel-connected battery configuration due to high equalization performance, simplicity and low-cost. However, an inappropriate design of the equalization resistor can degrade the equalization performance and increase the power loss. This paper proposes an optimization process to design the equalization resistors to minimize power loss and equalization error. The simulation results show that the optimally designed resistor significantly enhance the performance in comparison with the conventional fixed-resistor equalization.

  • PDF

A Study on the Limited Rate Power Capacity for Applications for Precision Passive Devices Based on Carbon Nanotube Materials (탄소나노튜브 소재의 정밀 수동소자 적용을 위한 한계 정격전력 용량에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 2022
  • We prepared carbon nanotube (CNT) paper by a vacuum filtration method for the use of a chip-typed resistor as a precision passive device with a constant resistance. Hybrid resistor composed of the CNT resistor with a negative temperature coefficient of resistance (T.C.R) and a metal alloy resistor with a positive T.C.R could lead to a constant resistance, because the resistance increase owing to the temperature increase at the metal alloy and decrease at the CNT could counterbalance each other. The constant resistance for the precision passive devices should be maintained even when a heat was generated by a current flow resulting in resistance change. Performance reliabilities of the CNT resistor for the precision passive device applications such as electrical load limit, environmental load limit, and life limit specified in IEC 60115-1 must be ensured. In this study, therefore, the rated power determination and T.C.R tests of the CNT paper were conducted. -900~-700 ppm/℃ of TCR, 0.1~0.2 A of the carrying current capacity, and 0.0625~0.125 W of the rated power limit were obtained from the CNT paper. Consequently, we confirmed that the application of CNT materials for the precision hybrid passive devices with a metal alloy could result in a better performance reliability with a zero tolerance.

Design of Active Power Factor Corrector for Low Power Supply by Loss Free Resistor Concept (무손실 저항개념을 이용한 저전력 전원설비용 능동 역률보정기의 설계)

  • 임영철;정영국;최찬학;나석환;이건식;장영학
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 1993
  • A simple discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) flyback type active power factor corrector for low power supply resents an effective resistive load to its power input. It is therefore well suited as an inexpensive high power factor rectifier for office equipment. An equivalent circuit model for the Active Power Factor Corrector based on the "Loss Free Resistor" concept is presented. This simple model correctly describes the basic power processing properties of the Active Power Factor Corrector, including input port resistor emulation, output port power some characteristics.teristics.

  • PDF

Improvement of Temperature Characteristics in Ceramic-packaged Shunt Resistors (세라믹 패키지를 이용한 shunt 저항의 온도 특성 개선)

  • Kang, Doo-Won;Jo, Jungyol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.57-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • Electric power in large devices is controlled by digital circuits, such as switching mode power supply. This kind of power circuits require accurate current sensor for power distribution. We studied characteristics of shunt resistor, which has many advantages for commercial application compared to Hall-effect current sensor. We applied ceramic package to the shunt resistor. Ceramic package has good thermal conductivity compared to plastic package, and this point is important for space requirement in Printed Circuit Board (PCB). Another advantage of the ceramic package is that surface mount technology (SMT) can be used for production. Our experimental results showed that the ceramic packaged resistor showed about 50% lower temperature than the plastic packaged one. Burning point and frequency characteristics are also discussed.

Low Power-loss Current Measurement Technique Using Resistive Sensor and Bypass Switch (바이패스 스위치와 저항센서를 이용한 저손실 전류 측정방법)

  • Lee, Hwa-Seok;Thayalan, I. Daniel Thena;Park, Joung-Hu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.416-422
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a low power-loss current measurement using a resistor and bypass switch. Conventional current sensing method using a resistor has a disadvantage of power loss which degrades the efficiency of the entire systems. On the other hand, proposed measurement technique operating with bypass-switch connected in parallel with sensing resistor can reduce power loss significantly the current sensor. The propose measurement works for discrete-time sampling of current sensing. Even while the analog-digital conversion does not occur at the controller, the sensing voltage across the sensor still causes ohmic conduction loss without information delivery. Hence, the bypass switch bypasses the sensing current with a small amount of power loss. In this paper, a 90[W] prototype hardware has been implemented for photovoltaic MPPT experimental verification of the proposed low power-loss current measurement technique. From the results, it can be seen that PV power observation is successfully done with the proposed method.

Pulse energy high Power test of metal film resistor (메탈 필름 저항의 펄스 대전력 시험)

  • Son, Y.G.;Jang, S.D.;Kwon, S.J.;Oh, J.S.;Cho, M.H.;Lee, K.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07c
    • /
    • pp.2103-2105
    • /
    • 2005
  • Metal film type of resistor have been tested to invest maximum usable power at the pulsed high voltage and pulsed high current. Experiments were carried out using capacitor charging power supply and dump switch. Pulsed amplitude were varied from 1kV to 25kV. The peak current reached was 1kA. Datasheet are given for the limited pulsed power and energy for metal film type of resistor in nanosecond and microsecond time range. The experimental investigation of the threshold loading of the resistor in the high current and voltage pulsed mode has shown that the process of destruction of resistor has specific features for each mode. The mechanisms of failure and destruction of resistors under action of high-voltage and high-current pulses are discussed.

  • PDF

Operating Characteristics of Transformer Type SFCL with Resistor in Tertiary Winding (3차 권선에 저항을 사용한 변압기형 전류제한기의 동작 특성)

  • Choi, Byoung-Hwan;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1111-1117
    • /
    • 2008
  • A transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is one of the fault current limiters which have been proposed to reduce the fault current in the transmission lines. This paper proposes the new circuit configuration of a transformer type SFCL and also investigates the operating characteristics of the transformer type SFCL containig the resistor in the tertiary winding. The proposed SFCL contains the resistor in the tertiary winding. The newly inserted resistor can divert the power which the High-Tc superconducting has to bear. Because the resistor in the tertiary winding relieves the power of the High-Tc superconducting, it is possible that the proposed transformer type SFCL can decrease the more larger fault current than the conventional SFCL with the same High-Tc superconducting. And the cost of the proposed transformer type SFCL can be reduced.

DC Voltage Build-Up Suppression Scheme of HVDC System for Offshore Wind Farm Connection using Chopper Resistor and de-loading (초퍼저항 및 de-loading 협조제어를 통한 해상풍력 연계용 HVDC시스템 DC전압 상승 억제 방안)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Jin;Kang, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.66 no.5
    • /
    • pp.750-756
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a method for DC voltage control of HVDC system connection of offshore wind farms. In the event of fault in AC grid, HVDC system need to meet LVRT regulations. When HVDC system meet LVRT regulation, unbalance is caused between power input and power output for DC link. Therefore, LVRT regulation lead to DC voltage increase of HVDC system. To control the DC voltage increase, the chopper resistor can be suggested. In this paper, DC voltage suppression is proposed using chopper resistor and de-loading. The effectiveness of the chopper resistor was verified using PSCAD/EMTDC.

A Effect of Saturable Reactor-Resistor Pair on High Power SCR Chopper (대전력 SCR 초퍼에서 가포하리액터-저항짝의 효과)

  • 강민구;조규형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.37 no.7
    • /
    • pp.442-447
    • /
    • 1988
  • Saturable reactor-resistor pair is proposed as a part of snubber and applied to a hard commutation chopper. SCR turn off process is modeled to simulate the hard commutation chopper. State equations are derived for each mode of the chopper and they are solved by Runge-Kutta 4th order method. It is shown that the reverse voltage spike and reverse dv/dt can be minimized by applying saturable reactor-resistor pair to the chopper which controls peak reverse recovery current and damping factor. Saturable reactor-resistor pair can be used to reduced SCR power loss and value of snubber capacitor and can be applied to high power thyristor devices.

  • PDF

The fabrication of rf termination power resistor (고주파용 Termination 파워저항의 제작)

  • Ryu, J.C.;Kim, D.J.;Kang, B.D.;Koo, B.K.;Kang, J.H.;Yu, K.M.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.553-555
    • /
    • 2002
  • We were fabricated of rf power resisotor on AlN substrates by thick film process. The characteristics of capacitance and microwave are measured by digital LCR meter and Network analyzer(HP8532D). The results are shown that capacitances are slight greater and microwave characteristics are good values.

  • PDF