• Title/Summary/Keyword: Play therapy

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The Development and Effectiveness of a Filial Therapy Program to Improve Sibling Relationships (형제관계 개선을 위한 부모-자녀 놀이치료 프로그램 효과 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Ha;Chung, Kai Sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted with the aim of improving sibling relationships of children based on a filial therapy program. Three pairs of young children with problematic behavior regarding sibling relationships participated in this study along with their mothers. The program consisted of four main courses : an instructional course for the mother, a play therapy course, a feedback course, and an evaluation course. The program was conducted in ten weekly 2-hour sessions. Results showed positive changes in mother-child and sibling interactions in all three cases. It was concluded that the program was effective in developing proper sibling relationships through enhancing mother-child interactions.

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The Development and Effectiveness of a Family Play Therapy Program Using Puppets for Families with Children Having Attachment Problems (애착문제 유아 가족을 위한 인형을 이용한 가족놀이치료 프로그램의 개발 및 효과)

  • Roh, Nam Sook;Roh, Nam Sook
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a "Family Play Therapy Program" using puppets to decrease attachment problems for families with children having attachment problems and to examine its effectiveness. The participants were an experimental group of 16 individuals(8 children with attachment problems whose ages ranged from 4 to 5 and 8 mothers) and a control group of 16 individuals (8 children with attachment problems whose ages ranged from 4 to 5 and 8 mothers). The experimental group was treated through the Family Play Therapy Program, which involved the use of puppets and was held for twelve sessions twice a week. The changes in the participants were measured in order to examine the effects of the program. The researcher measured children's emotional and behavioral expression(TBP), the mothers' sense of self(Self-Differentiation Scale), personal relationships(ECR-R), and the perception of family functions(ICPS-FFS) both before and after the FPT program and compared their differences. The MIM Rating Scale and Marschak Behavior Rating Scale were administered to examine the interactions between mothers and children, and 1:1 interviews were also conducted. The data thus gathered were used for non-parametric analysis(Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon rank sum test)using SPSS WIN 17.0. The results of this study were as follows: First, the program had a positive effect on children's emotional expression. After the problem were over, negative emotional and behavioral expression in the experimental group decreased. Second, the program had a positive effect on mothers' self-differentiation and personal relationships. Third, the program had a positive effect on changes in the interaction behaviors between the mother and child. Fourth, the program had a partially positive effect on the responses from their group developmental stages, especially on the subscale of both a program for the reinforcement of mothers' emotions and family play program utilizing puppets.

A Study on the Effect of Oral Sense Play Treatment Program on the Social Enhancement in Dysphagic Children with Cerebral Palsy (섭식장애가 있는 뇌성마비아동의 사회성 증진을 위한 구강 감각 놀이 치료프로그램의 효과연구)

  • Oh, Hyewon;Kim, Koun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : In this study, we would like to apply oral sensory play therapy program to children with cerebral palsy who have sensitive oral senses to find out the effect on oral sensory ability, oral function, performance ability and sociality. Methods : The subjects of this study were 20 children diagnosed with cerebral palsy, and 10 experimental groups and 10 control groups. Oral sensory play therapy programs, including oral sensory programs, were conducted in the experimental group, while only oral sensory programs were conducted in the control group. Oral Sensory Treatment Level was used to identify the sensory profile and the overall oral function of the oral function was used, and the performance and satisfaction of Canadian occupational performance measure (COPM) were examined to find out the performance of the work, and social skills were examined for social skills (SMS). Results : The level of oral sensory treatment, overall oral function, work performance and sociality all increased significantly in the experimental group, but the oral sense and oral function in the control group were significantly increased, but not significantly in the case of work performance and sociality. Conclusion : Through this study, we confirmed that oral sensory play therapy program is an effective arbitration method for oral sensation, oral function, work performance and social enhancement of children with cerebral palsy. Based on the results of this study, the study of arbitration protocols for children with cerebral palsy with oral sensory problems will have to be more active.

The Effects of the Group Game Play Therapy on the Improvement of Emotional Intelligence and Self-Esteem of Institutionalized Children (집단게임놀이치료가 시설보호아동의 정서지능과 자아존중감 향상에 미치는 효과)

  • Suk, Ju-Yeung;An, Ok-Hee;Park, In-Jeon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.703-718
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    • 2006
  • This study was designed to examine the effects of the group game play therapy(GGPT) developed for enhancing emotional intelligence and self-esteem of institutionalized children. The participants were fifty-seven institutionalized children, residing in D city. Twenty-seven subjects were assigned to an experimental group in which the GGPT is practiced and thirty subjects were assigned to a control group in which a game play is practiced. Each group participated in a sixteen-session program twice a week during eight weeks. The data were analyzed by a SPSSWIN 10.0 program. ANCOVA and F-test were used to examine the effects of GGPT of the experimental group. The major results of this study were as follows. Firstly, the level of subject's emotional intelligence of the experimental group got higher than that of the control group. Secondly, the level of subject's self-esteem of the experimental group got higher than that of the control group.

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Find Maze Functional Devices using Wireless Communication (무선 통신을 활용한 기능성 미로 찾기 장치)

  • Kim, Ho-Joon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.478-482
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    • 2015
  • With the analysis result about previous curative effect researchs, It has been reported that game play therapy is effective for enhancing social intelligence of handicappted children who have ADHD, tic disorder, communication disorder, or autism. This study was designed to develop a digilog game play therapy contents that was combined analog and digital. We infer that this contents is effective game play therapy not only for ordinary people but also for dementia old man, or intellectual disorder man. Also We are going to develop a new digilog play game system for preventing children's smartphone addiction.

Effectiveness of a Filial Game Play Therapy Program on Parents' Acceptance Capability and Stress in Lower Income Families (게임놀이치료를 활용한 부모-자녀 놀이치료 프로그램이 자녀에 대한 부모의 수용능력과 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae Hawn;Boo, Jung Min
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.107-121
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    • 2006
  • Based on the 10 week filial therapy model developed by Landreth (1991) for parents in lower income families, this study used the pre- and post- test model applied to an experimental group of 9 individuals. The program was implemented in three hour sessions, once a week for eight weeks. T-tests were performed following the therapeutic program. Results were that all four subcategories of parent's acceptance capability (respect for children's emotion and emotional expression management, understanding of children's unique temperament, understanding of children's desire for autonomy, and unconditional love for children) showed statistically significant differences between the pre- and post- tests (p< .001). Differences between the pre- and post test on parents' stress approached significance.

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Movement Play Program of for the Child with Mental Retardation (정신지체아의 운동놀이 프로그램)

  • Rha Ki-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.116-132
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    • 2002
  • In the management of the child with mental retardation, the physical therapist is challenged to use various skills. The many complex and persistent difficulties encountered by retarded children often require innovative methods physical therapy. These methods must incorporate not only he basic principles of physical therapy, but also an understanding of the teaching and learning as they relate to the mentally retarded person. Movement Play needs to parents and other professionals requires not only technical expertise on the part of the therapist, but also psychosocial skills and the ability to be a sensitive listener and teacher. We can help the mentally retarded child strive to attain goals in life.

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Effect of Sensory Integration Group Therapy on Fine Motor, Social Interaction and Playfulness of Preschool Children With Intellectual Disabilities (그룹감각통합치료가 학령전기 지적장애 아동의 소근육 기능, 상호작용 및 놀이에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2018
  • Objective : This study aims to figure out the effect that sensory integration group therapy has on the fine motor, social interaction and playfulness of preschool children with intellectual disability. Methods : Participants were four children from three to five years old who were diagnosed with intellectual disabilities and they participated in twelve sessions of sensory integration group therapy, sixty minutes per session and once a week. Sensory integration group therapy was composed of parallel and peer play-centered gross motor activities, art activities and sensory plays that were related to each theme. Erhardt Developmental Prehension Assessment (EDPA), Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale (PIPPS) and Test of Playfulness (ToP) were used to evaluate participants' fine motor, social interaction and playfulness before and after the intervention. Results of fine motor, social interaction and playfulness before and after the intervention were compared using Wilcoxon matched-pair signed rank test. Results : After sensory integration group therapy intervention, the fine motor skills of participants did not show significant increases, but social interaction and playfulness showed significant increases (p< .05). Conclusion : Although sensory integration group therapy with preschool children with intellectual disability did not show positive improvement in fine motor skills, it showed positive effect on social interaction and playfulness. Group sensory integration therapy might be an intervention approach for all children with disabilities.

The effectiveness of group combined intervention using animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy

  • Kil, Taeyoung;Kim, Hak-man;Kim, Minkyu
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of group combined intervention that combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on the depression, self-esteem, and emotional expression of geriatric patients residing in nursing homes. This was achieved by providing cognitive, physical, and emotional activities and social interaction at the same time. The group combined intervention method was applied to twelve elderly patients (six in the control group, six in the experimental group) aged 65 or older who live in a nursing home for the elderly in C province, from May 3, 2019 to June 21, 2019, for a total of 8 times (once a week, 50 minutes at a time). The quantitative evaluation was analyzed through SPSS 21.0 for comparison before and after the program was implemented, using the Korean version of the depression and the self-esteem scale. The qualitative evaluation compared emotional expression pre-test and post-test. The major results of the study were as follows: First, the group combined intervention was effective in reducing depression levels of the experimental group among the elderly patients. Second, it was effective in improving the self-esteem of the experimental group among the elderly patients. Third, it showed a significant difference in the emotional expression of the experimental group among the elderly patients. Therefore, it was found that group combined intervention reduces depression and improves self-esteem and emotional expression of the elderly. Based on these results, it is hoped that this study will be a cornerstone in the development of concrete programs for the benefit of elderly patients living in facilities.

The 20th Anniversary of the Korean Academy of Sensory Integration (KASI): PLAY inSIde Camp Report (대한감각통합치료학회 창립 20주년 학술대회: PLAY inSIde 캠프 보고)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Choi, Jeong-Sil
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This paper is a report on the PLAY inSIde camp which connects sensory integration and play; the camp was designed for celebrating the KASI's 20th anniversary. Subjective : The camp was consisted of group play activity programs based on sensory integration for children aged 5~6 years with developmental disorder. The programs consisted of the Opening Program, Group Activity Program, Post Group Activity Program, and the Closing Activity Program. During the children's programs, their parents participated in parent education. The therapists participating in the camp planned and envisioned activity programs through pre-meetings and rehearsal sessions, where there were discussions among therapists and supporters. Conclusion : Through the camp, children experienced play activities involving sensory integration with other children, therapists shared their expertise in interaction with other therapists, and the KASI could share the accumulated resources with the society. After the events designed by the KASI, social participation through the occupation based on sensory integration could be facilitated and promoted in the future.