• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plasma power supply

검색결과 178건 처리시간 0.031초

저온 플라즈마 공정용 펄스발생 전원장치의 성능시험 (Test Results of Pulsed Power Supply for Nonthermal Plasma Process)

  • 장성덕;변영철;조무현;신동남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1574-1575
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    • 2011
  • The application of a pulsed power system is being extended to an environmental and industrial field. The non-destructive gaseous pollutants from industrial plants such as power generation plants and incinerators can be processed by applying high voltage pulses with a fast rising time (a few nanoseconds) and short duration (nano to microseconds) in a pulsed corona discharge reactor. The pulsed plasma generator with a triggered switch has been developed. Its corona current in load can be adjusted by applied voltage and repetition rate. We investigated the performance of the pulsed plasma generator by analyzing the concentration of ozone in small reactor. This paper describes the electrical characteristics of the pulse generator with a voltage of 30 kV at repetition rate of 50 PPS. In addition, we briefly discuss a configuration of the system and initial test results.

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PDP TV의 sustain/reset 구동전원 공급을 위한 1단방식의 역률보상형 AC-to-DC 컨버터 (Single-stage Power Factor Corrected AC-to-DC Converter for sustain/reset Driving Power Supply of PDP TV)

  • 강필순;박진현
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2008
  • PDP TV의 전력 효율을 향상시키기 위해서는 PDP의 구동과정에서 발생하게 되는 불필요한 전력소모와 AC 입력으로부터 원하는 DC를 얻기 위한 과정 중에 발생하는 전력 소모를 최소화하여야 한다. 일반적인 PDP 구동을 위한 입력 전원단은 2단 구조의 역률 보상형 컨버터를 채용하고 있으며, PDP 구동시 전력소모가 가장 큰 서스테인 드라이버와 리셋 회로의 구동전원을 공급하기 위한 별도의 DC-to-DC 컨버터를 필요로 한다. 그러나 이러한 회로의 구현은 저가의 PDP를 요구하는 시장 상황에 유연하게 대처하는데 많은 어려움을 준다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최소의 전력 변환단계를 가지도록 서스테인과 리셋 회로의 전원 공급이 가능한 1단방식의 역률보상형 AC-to-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 1단방식의 입력전원부 구성을 통해 전력 변환단을 최소화하여 전력 변환 중에 발생하는 손실을 최소화하며, PDP 서스테인/리셋 드라이버의 구동전압을 직접 공급하는 형태로 구성하여 시스템 부피의 감소, 원가 절감을 이룰 수 있다.

NBI용 필라멘트 전원공급 장치를 위한 풀-브리지 DC/DC 컨버터 (Full-Bridge DC/DC Converter for NBI Filament Power Supply)

  • 전범수;이세형;이희준;신수철;이승교;원충연
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2011
  • FPS(Filament Power Supply), one of the KSTAR NBI(Neutral Beam Injections) is implemented by full-bridge DC/DC converter. NBI heating device for KSTAR(1.5MW) is developed for heating an ion source of plasma in KSTAR tokmak. The full-bridge DC/DC converter is applied to FPS for isolation with input and output. And FPS is operated with PWM control method which is the most usual method. In this paper, NBI FPS of 4.8kW is simulated by using the PSIM 6.0. And the full-bridge DC/DC converter using IGBTs is fabricated to demonstrate it. The processor DSP 28335 is implemented for digital control.

광촉매 반응치 설계를 위한 기초 연구 (A Fundamental Study for a Photocatalytic Reactor Design)

  • 손건석;윤승원;고성혁;김대중;송재원;이귀영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2002
  • Because UV wavelength lights can activate photocatalysts, plasma is used as a light source of a photocatalytic reactor. Even though plasma has good intensity for photo reaction, substrate of catalyst coating was limited by the geometry of plasma generator. Usually bead type substrate was used for a pack bed type reactor. Honeycomb monolith type substrate was used with UV lamps instead plasma, due to the light penetration the honeycomb monolith length was too short to show good activity In this study a photocatalytic reactor, which is using a honeycomb monolith substrate, was investigated with plasma as an activation light source. As a parametric study the effects of 1311owing factors on plasma generation and power consumption are examined; supply voltage, substrate length, environment condition, catalyst loading and ratio. Using the test results, the practicability test was done with simulated synthetic gases representing bad smells and automotive exhaust gases.

Development of CO Laser-Arc Hybrid Welding Process

  • Lee, Se-Hwan
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2002
  • The principal obstacle to selection of a laser processing method in production is its relatively high equipment cost and the natural unwillingness of production supervision to try something new until it is thoroughly proven. The major objective of this work is focused on the combined features of gas tungsten arc and a low-power cold laser beam. In this work, the laser beam from a 7 watts carbon monoxide laser was combined with electrical discharges from a short-pulsed capacitive discharge GTA welding power supply. When the low power CO laser beam passes through a special composition shielding gas, the CO molecules in the gas absorbs the radiation, and ionizes through a process blown as non-equilibrium, vibration-vibration pumping. The resulting laser-induced plasma(LIP) was positioned between various configurations of electrodes. The high-voltage impulse applied to the electrodes forced rapid electrical breakdown between the electrodes. Electrical discharges between tungsten electrodes and aluminum sheet specimens followed the ionized path provided by LIP. The result was well-focused melted spots.

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저궤도 위성 자세제어용 자이로 고전압 발생기 설계 (The Gyro High Voltage Power Supply Design for Attitude Control in the Satellite)

  • 김의찬;이흥호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2008
  • The gyroscope is the sensor for detecting the rotation in inertial reference frame and constitute the navigation system together an accelerometer. As the inertial reference equipment for attitude determination and control in the satellite, the mechanical gyroscope has been used but it bring the disturbance for mass unbalance so the disturbance give a bad influence to the observation satellite mission because the mechanical gyroscope has the rotation parts. During the launch. The mechanical gyroscope is weak in vibration, shock and has the defect of narrow operating temperature range so it need the special design in integration. Recently the low orbit observation satellite for seeking the high pointing accuracy of image camera payload accept the FOG(Fiber Optic Gyro) or RLG(Ring Laser Gyro) for the attitude determination and control. The Ring Laser Gyro makes use of the Sanac effect within a resonant ring cavity of a He-Ne laser and has more accuracy than the other gyros. It need the 1000V DC to create the He-Ne plasma in discharge tube. In this paper, the design process of the High Voltage Power Supply for RLG(Ring Laser Gyroscope) is described. The specification for High Voltage Power Supply (HVPS) is proposed. Also, The analysis of flyback converter topology is explained. The Design for the HVPS is composed of the inverter circuit, feedback control circuit, high frequency switching transformer design and voltage doubler circuit.

A High Efficiency ZVS PWM Asymmetrical Half Bridge Converter for Plasma Display Panel Sustaining Power Modules

  • Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo;Youn Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2005
  • A high efficiency ZVS PWM asymmetrical half bridge converter for a plasma display panel (PDP) sustaining power modules is proposed in this paper. To achieve the ZVS of power switches for the wide load range, a small additional inductor L/sub 1kg/, which also acts as an output filter inductor, is serially inserted into the transformer's primary side. At that point, to solve the problem of ringing in the secondary rectifier caused by L/sub 1kg/, the proposed circuit employs a structure without the output filter inductor, which helps the voltages across rectifier diodes to be clamped at the output voltage. Therefore, no dissipative RC (resistor capacitor) snubber for rectifier diodes is needed and a high efficiency as well as low noise output voltage can be realized. In addition, since it has no large output inductor filter, the asymmetrical half bridge converter features a simpler structure, lower cost, less mass, and lighter weight. In addition, since all energy stored in L/sub 1kg/ is transferred to the output side, the circulating energy problem can be effectively solved. The operational principle, theoretical analysis, and design considerations are presented. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 425W, 385Vdc/170Vdc prototype are presented.

Pulsed Power전원장치용 Gas Puffing INPIStron의 개발 (Development of Gas Puffing INPIStron for Pulsed Power Supply)

  • 서길수;김영배;조국희;이형호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권12호
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2000
  • Closing switch, key component of pulsed power system, is constructed simply and used frequently due to the easy control and manufacture of one. The kind of one are spark-gap, triggered vacuum switch, pseudo-spark switch and INPIStron. But the electrode of spark gap switch is damaged with the hot spot by Z-pinch and then the life of one become short. INPIStron with inverse pinch effect has long life but it is difficult trigger system to provide uniform discharge between cathode and anode. In this paper, the design and manufacturing of INPIStron with gas puffing trigger method in order to supply uniform discharge inter-electrode and the performance of the developed INPIStron applied to 500[kA]-2[MJ] pulsed power system is presented.

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플라즈마 가스 개질 응용을 위한 3상 아크 플라즈마 토치 시스템 특성 실험 (Basic Performance Test of a Three Phase AC Arc Plasma Torch System for Plasma Gas Reforming)

  • 이동현;다리안;박해원;이남기;백상윤;양시영;서준호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2023
  • In this work, we report basic performance test results of a lab-scale three phase alternative current (AC) arc plasma torch system for plasma gas reforming applications. The suggested system primarily consists of three graphite electrodes inclined at 12.5° to the central axis, a 𝞥 150 mm cylindrical gas path and a three phase-60 Hz AC power supply. At air flow rate of 50 Lpm and arc currents of 100-175 A, test results revealed that plasma resistances were decreasing from 1.08 Ω to 0.53 Ω with the increase of plasma power from 9.3 kW to 13.8 kW, causing the decrease of power factor and increase of the line voltages. However, the injected air can be heated quickly up to the temperatures of >1,200℃ when injecting AC arc plasma powers of >10 kW.

Analysis of the Effects of SD Plasma on Aerodynamic Drag Reduction of a High-speed Train

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1712-1718
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    • 2014
  • Experimental analysis according to the plasma actuator design variables was performed in order to verify the effects of sliding discharge plasma on aerodynamic drag reduction of a high-speed train. For the study, sliding discharge plasma actuator and high-frequency, high-voltage power supply were developed and experimented to figure out the best design variables for highest ionic wind velocity which could reduce the drag force. And then, 5% reduced-scale model of a high-speed train was built for wind tunnel test to verify it. From the results, it was confirmed that sliding discharge plasma had contribution to reduce the drag force and it had the potential to be applied to real-scale trains.