• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perturbation method

Search Result 914, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Analytical study of nonlinear vibration of oscillators with damping

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Bayat, Mahdi;Pakar, Iman
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.221-232
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) is used to solve the nonlinear oscillators with damping. We have considered two strong nonlinear equations to show the application of the method. The Runge-Kutta's algorithm is used to obtain the numerical solution for the problems. The method works very well for the whole range of initial amplitudes and does not demand small perturbation and also sufficiently accurate to both linear and nonlinear physics and engineering problems. Finally to show the accuracy of the HPM, the results have been shown graphically and compared with the numerical solution.

Structural Optimization Using Stochastic Finite Element Second-Order Perturbation Method (확률 유한요소 이차섭동법을 사용한 구조물 최적설계)

  • 임오강;이병우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1822-1831
    • /
    • 1995
  • A general formulation of the design optimization problem with the random parameters is presented here. The formulation is based on the stochastic finite element second-order perturbation method ; it takes into full account of the stress and displacement constraints together with the rates of change of the random variables. A method of direct differentiation for calculating the sensitivity coefficients in regard to the governing equation and the second-order perturbed equation is derived. A gradient-based nonlinear programming technique is used to solve the problem. The numerical results are specifically noted, where the stiffness parameter and external load are treated as random variables.

Sensor selection approach for damage identification based on response sensitivity

  • Wang, Juan;Yang, Qing-Shan
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-68
    • /
    • 2017
  • The response sensitivity method in time domain has been applied extensively for damage identification. In this paper, the relationship between the error of damage identification and the sensitivity matrix is investigated through perturbation analysis. An index is defined according to the perturbation amplify effect and an optimal sensor placement method is proposed based on the minimization of that index. A sequential sub-optimal algorithm is presented which results in consistently good location selection. Numerical simulations with a two-dimensional high truss structure are conducted to validate the proposed method. Results reveal that the damage identification using the optimal sensor placement determined by the proposed method can identify multiple damages of the structure more accurately.

A Singular Perturbation-like Method to Compensate the Effect of Fin Actuator Dynamics in Nonlinear Missile Control (비선형 미사일 제어에서의 핀 구동기 동역학 영향을 보상하는 새로운 유사특이섭동기법)

  • Hong, Jin-Woo;Yeom, Joon-Hyung;Song, Seong-Ho;Ha, In-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.219-221
    • /
    • 2006
  • The recently developed autopilot controller can make the input-output (I/O) dynamic characteristics of the nonlinear missile dynamics linear and independent of flight conditions. However, significant fin actuator dynamics can degenerate the I/O dynamic performance of the overall system. In this paper, we propose a singular perturbation-like method to compensate the effect of significant fin actuator dynamics in nonlinear missile control. The proposed compensation method does not require the time derivatives of fin angles but can maintain the linear I/O dynamic characteristics provided by the recently developed autopilot controller.

  • PDF

System Condensation Technique-Based Inverse Perturbation Method of Damage Detection (시스템 축소기법이 적용된 역섭동법을 이용한 손상탐지)

  • Choi, Young-Jae;Lee, U-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.7
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2002
  • System condensation technique improves the efficiency of the inverse perturbation method of damage detection developed in the previous work. The technique is applied to transform the unmeasured DOFs to the measured DOFs. This approach makes it possible to eliminate the unmeasured DOFs, which accelerates the computational efficiency. The numerical instability problems due to the system condensation technique are also resolved by updating the transformation matrix for each step, and also by adopting the accelerated improved reduced system(AIRS) condensation method.

A numerical study on ship-ship interaction in shallow and restricted waterway

  • Lee, Sungwook
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.920-938
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the present study, a numerical prediction method on the hydrodynamic interaction force and moment between two ships in shallow and restricted waterway is presented. Especially, the present study proposes a methodology to overcome the limitation of the two dimensional perturbation method which is related to the moored-passing ship interaction. The validation study was performed and compared with the experiment, firstly. Afterward, in order to propose a methodology in terms with the moored-passing ship interaction, further studies were performed for the moored-passing ship case with a Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) calculation which is using OpenFOAM with Arbitrary Coupled Mesh Interface (ACMI) technique and compared with the experiment result. Finally, the present study proposes a guide to apply the two dimensional perturbation method to the moored-passing ship interaction. In addition, it presents a possibility that the RANS calculation with ACMI can applied to the ship-ship interaction without using a overset moving grid technique.

Application of Perturbation Method to the Dynamic Analysis of Free-free Beam (자유-자유보의 동적해석에 대한 섭동법의 적용)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.300-306
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of free-free beam. In general, the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are analyzed separately. However, the rigid-body motions cause vibrations and elastic vibrations also affect rigid-body motions in turn, which indicates that the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are coupled in nature. The resulting equations of motion are hybrid and nonlinear. We can discretize the equations of motion by means of admissible functions but still we have to cope with nonlinear equations. In this paper, we propose the use of .perturbation method to the coupled equations of motion. The resulting equations consist of zero-order equations of motion which depict the rigid-body motions and first-order equations of motion which depict the perturbed rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations. Numerical results show the efficacy of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Comparing Solution Methods for a Basic RBC Model

  • Joo, Semin
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2015
  • This short article compares different solution methods for a basic RBC model (Hansen, 1985). We solve and simulate the model using two main algorithms: the methods of perturbation and projection, respectively. One novelty is that we offer a type of the hybrid method: we compute easily a second-order approximation to decision rules and use that approximation as an initial guess for finding Chebyshev polynomials. We also find that the second-order perturbation method is most competitive in terms of accuracy for standard RBC model.

Design of an improved STT missile digital autopilot with respect to sampling time (샘플링 시간에 대해 개선된 Singular Perturbation 기반 STT missile 디지털 autopilot 설계)

  • 정선태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.468-471
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate the time-sampling effects on the digital implementation of singular perturbation based STT autopilot with excellent performance and propose a compensation method for the time-sampling effects. In digitization of analog STT autopilot, it is found that the stability margin of the fast dynamics is mostly affected to lead to rapid decrease. Under the this analysis, a composite digital controller with additional compensator for fast dynamics is proposed to improve the time-sampling effect and a simulation verifies the result.

  • PDF

Sensitivity Analysis for the Busy Cycle in M/M/1 Queue (M/M/1 Queue 에서 Busy Cycle 에 대한 민감도 분석)

  • Park, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, by using perturbation analysis method, We find the sensitivity of the mean busy cycle with respect to means interrival time in M/M/1 Queue. We show that the Perturbation analysis estimate can be expressed as a sum of the infinitesimal perturbation analysis (IPA) estimate and the effect caused by changes in transition probabilities, thus explaining why IPA estimates are not consistent in general.

  • PDF