• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance of Product Safety

Search Result 272, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Orientation Analysis between UAV Video and Photos for 3D Measurement of Bridges (교량의 3차원 측정을 위한 UAV 비디오와 사진의 표정 분석)

  • Han, Dongyeob;Park, Jae Bong;Huh, Jungwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2018
  • UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) are widely used for maintenance and monitoring of facilities. It is necessary to acquire a high-resolution image for evaluating the appearance state of the facility in safety inspection. In addition, it is essential to acquire the video data in order to acquire data over a wide area rapidly. In general, since video data does not include position information, it is difficult to analyze the actual size of the inspection object quantitatively. In this study, we evaluated the utilization of 3D point cloud data of bridges using a matching between video frames and reference photos. The drones were used to acquire video and photographs. And exterior orientations of the video frames were generated through feature point matching with reference photos. Experimental results showed that the accuracy of the video frame data is similar to that of the reference photos. Furthermore, the point cloud data generated by using video frames represented the shape and size of bridges with usable accuracy. If the stability of the product is verified through the matching test of various conditions in the future, it is expected that the video-based facility modeling and inspection will be effectively conducted.

Shape Design of FPCB Connector to Improve Assembly Performance (체결 성능 향상을 위한 FPCB 커넥터의 형상설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Park, Hyung-Seo;Kim, Woong-Kyeom;Pyo, Chang-Ryul;Kim, Heon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, multi-functionalization (as in smart phones) has been in demand, and the connectors connecting the electrical signals of each board in a cellular phone have become key components. The miniaturization of these connectors is required to achieve a finer pitch design and enhance the electrical signal transfer capacity. However, the miniaturization of connectors reduces the structural safety, and a finer pitch design may cause contact problems under external impact. In this paper, a preliminary design for miniaturized, finer-pitch connectors is suggested for a product with 50 pins and a thickness of 0.2 mm. The assembly process of the FPCB (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) and connector was simulated to ensure the holding force between the two components and avoid overstressing. The design optimization process was performed with the Taguchi method. Fatigue analysis was also conducted to predict the fatigue life of the terminal, and the theoretical and experimental results were compared.

The Development of an Adjustable Dual-Level Load Limiter (적응형 듀얼레벨 로드리미터 개발)

  • Lee, In-Beom;Kang, Shin-You;Kim, Seock-Hyun;Ryoo, Won-Wha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.35 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1187-1191
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, the development of an adjustable load limiter is presented, which is a component of the seat belt. The adjustable load limiter is loaded at different levels for varied weights and heights of occupant. The recent regulation FMVSS 208 demands strict safety standards for different percentiles of dummy size. In this work, high- and low-level load conditions are proposed according to dummy scale and thoracic injury criteria. The suggested load conditions were verified by performing a sled test using the benchmark model. A dual-level load limiter has been developed on the basis of these tests. Experiments were conducted on the product performance, and finite element analysis was carried out; the results confirmed the points for improvement.

Rice bran fermentation by lactic acid bacteria to enhance antioxidant activities and increase the ferulic acid, ρ-coumaric acid, and γ-oryzanol content

  • Le, Bao;Anh, Pham Thi Ngoc;Kim, Jung-Eun;Cheng, Jinhua;Yang, Seung Hwan
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.62 no.3
    • /
    • pp.257-264
    • /
    • 2019
  • Rice bran is considered a natural source of antioxidants. In this study, rice bran was fermented with lactic acid bacteria to increase its antioxidant activity. Four strains isolated from fermented food, Lactobacillus plantarum MJM60383, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis MJM60392, Lactobacillus fermentum MJM60393, and Lactobacillus paracasei MJM60396, were confirmed as safe through stability tests such as safety assessment for biogenic amine production, hemolytic activity, and mucin degradation, and showed high reducing capacity. The antioxidant activity of rice bran fermentation altered by these strains was evaluated using several methods including measurement of $Fe^{2+}$ chelating activity and scavenging activity by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazil (DPPH), 2,2'-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), and nitric oxide assays. In this study, the total phenolic content and ${\gamma}$-oryzanol were evaluated by high-performance liquid chromatography. Compared to non-fermented rice bran and a commercial product, rice bran fermented with Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis MJM60392 showed the highest phenolic content (844.13 mg GAE/g). Moreover, the content of ferulic acids, ${\rho}$-coumaric acid, and ${\gamma}$-oryzanol in rice bran increased after fermentation with L. lactis subsp. lactis MJM60392 and L. fermentum MJM60393 compared to other samples. Indeed, the DPPH radical scavenging activity and NO scavenging activity were also found to be high in these fermented rice brans. These results indicated that fermentation with lactic acid bacteria increases the active compound levels and the potent antioxidant activities of rice bran.

Development of gripping force and durability test standard for myoelectric prosthetic hand (근전전동의수의 파지력 및 내구성 시험 표준 개발)

  • Gook Chan Cha;Suk-Min Lee;Ki-Won Choi;Sangsoo Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.393-399
    • /
    • 2023
  • Upper limb amputees wear an upper limb prosthesis for both aesthetic purposes and functional necessity, and in particular, in the case of amputee with both hands, it is essential to wear a myoelectric prosthetic hand capable of gripping action. The prosthetic hand operated by the EMG signal of the remaining muscles is a public insurance benefit item of the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance, and test method standards are needed to be developed for the safety of the user and the effectiveness of the product performance. In this study, we developed systems for measuring the gripping force of myoelectric hand prosthesis by a load cell and for durability test of the prosthesis over repeated use with a proximity sensor, and propose a test method standard. Since the international test method standard has not yet been established, it is expected that Korea will be able to play a leading role in this standardization field in the future.

Linking Algorithm between IoT devices for smart factory environment of SMEs (중소기업의 스마트팩토리 환경을 위한 IoT 장치 간 연계 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.233-238
    • /
    • 2018
  • SMEs and small enterprises are making various attempts to manage SMEs in terms of equipment, safety and energy management as well as production management. However, SMEs do not have the investment capacity and it is not easy to build a smart factory to improve management and productivity of SMEs. In this paper, we propose a smart factory construction algorithm that partially integrates the factory equipment currently operated by SMEs. The proposed algorithm supports collection, storage, management and processing of product information and release information through IoT device during the whole manufacturing process so that SMEs' smart factory environment can be constructed and operated in stages. In addition, the proposed algorithm is characterized in that central server manages authentication information between devices to automate the linkage between IoT devices regardless of the number of IoT devices. As a result of the performance evaluation, the proposed algorithm obtained 13.7% improvement in the factory process and efficiency before building the Smart Factory environment, and 19.8% improvement in the processing time in the factory. Also, the cost of input of manpower into process process was reduced by 37.1%.

Hotelling T2 Index Based PCA Method for Fault Detection in Transient State Processes (과도상태에서의 고장검출을 위한 Hotelling T2 Index 기반의 PCA 기법)

  • Asghar, Furqan;Talha, Muhammad;Kim, Se-Yoon;Kim, SungHo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.276-280
    • /
    • 2016
  • Due to the increasing interest in safety and consistent product quality over a past few decades, demand for effective quality monitoring and safe operation in the modern industry has propelled research into statistical based fault detection and diagnosis methods. This paper describes the application of Hotelling $T^2$ index based Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method for fault detection and diagnosis in industrial processes. Multivariate statistical process control techniques are now widely used for performance monitoring and fault detection. Conventional methods such as PCA are suitable only for steady state processes. These conventional projection methods causes false alarms or missing data for the systems with transient values of processes. These issues significantly compromise the reliability of the monitoring systems. In this paper, a reliable method is used to overcome false alarms occur due to varying process conditions and missing data problems in transient states. This monitoring method is implemented and validated experimentally along with matlab. Experimental results proved the credibility of this fault detection method for both the steady state and transient operations.

Performance Comparison of Wave Information Retrieval Algorithms Based on 3D Image Analysis Using VTS Sensor (VTS 센서를 이용한 3D영상 분석에 기초한 파랑 정보 추출 알고리즘 성능 비교)

  • Ryu, Joong-seon;Lim, Dong-hee;Kim, Jin-soo;Lee, Byung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.519-526
    • /
    • 2016
  • As marine accidents happen frequently, it is required to establish a marine traffic monitoring system, which is designed to improve the safety and efficiency of navigation in VTS (Vessel Traffic Service). For this aim, recently, X-band marine radar is used for extracting the sea surface information and, it is necessary to retrieve wave information correctly and provide for the safe and efficient movement of vessel traffic within the VTS area. In this paper, three different current estimation algorithms including the classical least-squares (LS) fitting, a modified iterative least-square fitting routine and a normalized scalar product of variable current velocities are compared with buoy data and then, the iterative least-square method is modified to estimate wave information by improving the initial current velocity. Through several simulations with radar signals, it is shown that the proposed method is effective in retrieving the wave information compared to the conventional methods.

The Study on Service Model and Case Study of Internet Bank (인터넷 뱅킹의 사례분석을 통한 서비스모델 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Je-Hong
    • The Journal of Information Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-119
    • /
    • 2002
  • It is Study Service Model for Case Study of Internet Bank. With most major full service banks having launched transactional Internet banking, attention is shifting to the realities of managing the Internet channel as a profitable component of an overall delivery strategy. In addition to examining Case Study and Internet Bank Model. Services of Internet Banking available through the Internet are as follows. 1. credit card loans, personal loans. 2. high-yield financial products. 3. insurance products. 4. securities products. 5. Case study of Foreign Internet Banking(ING, BNP, HSNC, City Bank). The study reviewed fields, including financial services, customer service, Website formation and design, convenience of use and system safety, Internet Banking Model, and many related areas. Internet Banking earned high marks in most fields. This Study review focuses on the following: Understanding and meeting consumer expectations for us ability, site performance and functionality. Integrating the Internet channel into overall marketing, product delivery and customer service strategies. Strategies to increase customer satisfaction with Internet Banking and to attract new Internet bankers. therefore this study review activity model concretion of Internet Banking Model and Case Study.

  • PDF

An Analysis on the Deployment Methods for Smart Monitoring Systems (스마트 모니터링 시스템의 배치 방식 분석)

  • Heo, No-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2010
  • Monitoring systems are able to report certain events at region of interest(ROI) and to take an appropriate action. From industrial product line full of robots to fire detection, intrusion detection, smart grid application, environmental pollution alarm system, monitoring system has widely used in diverse industry sector. Recently, due to advance of wireless communication technology and availability of low cost sensors, intelligent and/or smart monitoring systems such as sensor networks has been developed. Several deployment methods are introduced to meet various monitoring needs and deployment performance criteria are also summarized to be used to identify weak point and be useful at designing monitoring systems. Both efficiency during deployment and usefulness after the deployment should be assessed. Efficiency factors during deployment are elapsed time, energy required, deployment cost, safety, sensor node failure rate, scalability. Usefulness factors after deployment are ROI coverage, connectivity, uniformity, target density similarity, energy consumption rate per unit time and so on.