• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.61-71
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior and the effect of parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior on children's self-efficacy. The subjects included 293 children from the 4th grade to the 6th grade in two elementary schools in Seoul and Incheon. The results were as follows: First, the subjects recognized the difference between parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior; Second, the children's self-efficacy varied depending upon the style of parental childrearing attitude and the level of recognition of parental childrearing attitude by the children; Third, the children's self-efficacy varied depending upon the style of parental childrearing behavior and the level of recognition of parental childrearing behavior by the children. Several suggestions were made concerning future parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.283-290
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was to identify the relationship between parental rearing attitudes and personality in nursing college students. Methods: A total of 297 subjects aged between 18 and 28 were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected with a self-reported questionnaire from March 2 to 25, 2011. Collected data were analyzed with SpSS/pC Win 15.0. Results: Differences in parental rearing attitudes according to general characteristics were as follows. In parental rearing attitudes, acceptance were significantly different according to school record of their children. In maternal rearing attitudes, acceptance was significantly different according to economic status and paternal rearing attitudes perceived acceptance was significantly different according to parental education level. All of parental rearing attitudes perceived denial were significantly different according to the gender, grade, parental economic status, blood type, two income family. There was a positive correlation between parental rearing attitudes perceived acceptance and personality of their children except paternal rearing attitude perceived denial. 26.3% of variance in personality was explained by maternal rearing attitude perceived acceptance only. Conclusion: The findings of this study may be useful in understanding the personality of nursing college students and developing more specific personality and parental rearing attitudes programs.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.211-224
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• 2008

The Ecological variables studied in relation to children's school adjustment were organisms(grade, sex, perceived competence, aggression and withdrawal), microsystems(parental support, marital conflict and supervision, peer victimization and perceived teacher attitude), mesosystems(family-peer relationships, family-school relationships) and the exosystem(neighborhood environment). The sample consisted of 565 fifth and sixth grade children. Instruments were the School Adjustment Scale and Index of organisms, microsystems, mesosystems, and exosystem variables. Statistics and methods used for the data analysis were Cronbach's alpha, frequency, percentage, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression. Several major results were found from the analysis. First, children's school adjustment showed positive correlations with perceived competence, parental support and supervision, perceived teacher attitude, family/peer and family/school relationships and neighborhood environment but showed negative correlations with grade, aggression, withdrawal and parental marital conflict and peer victimization. Second, the most important variable predicting child's relationship with teacher, his/her academic adjustment and satisfaction in schoolwas perceived teacher attitude. And the most important variable predicting children's peer relationships in school was perceived social competence.

• 아동학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.75-85
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• 2004

This study was to investigate parental rearing attitudes which are perceived by the only children and sibling children and their socio-emotional development. The subjects were 426 4th and 6th grade students in an elementary school located in Seoul and Kyonggi-do. The data was analyzed by SPSS WIN computer program. Two-way ANOVA and Multiple Regression analyses were performed. Within group variables that predicted children's socio-emotional development were parental achievemental, loving and autonomous attitude, and school-aged children's socio-emotional development was most predicted by parental achievemental attitude.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.109-121
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• 2004

This study is about the working mother's parental attitude and the psychological well-being of children. This investigation also analyzed the differences in the psychological well-being of children according to socio-demographic variables and whether there was a percieved affective nurturing attitude and monitoring of the mother. To study such differences, 437 second and third grade children with both parents working were chosen as the subjects of this investigation. The data was analyzed according to frequency, percentage, averages, standard deviation, Cronbach's alpha, t-test, one way ANOVA, and Duncan's mutiple comparison. The major finding were as follows: First, the results of examining the differences of the psychological well-being of children according to socio-demographic variables showed significant differences in the area of anxiety with respect to children's genders, maternal educational levels and maternal occupations. In the area of loneliness, the differences came only from the differences in the grade levels. Second, there were significant differences between loneliness and self-perceived competence in the psychological well-being of children according to the subjects' perception of an affective nurturing attitude and monitoring of mothers. In other words, it revealed that the group of children that strongly perceived an affective nurturing attitude and monitoring by their parents showed a lower level of loneliness and a higher level of self-perceived competence.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.152-162
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• 2016

본 연구는 청소년이 지각하는 부모양육태도와 정신건강과의 관계에서 학교생활적응의 매개효과를 검토하여 청소년의 우울과 자살생각을 완화할 수 있는 실천적 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 조사대상은 충북의 청소년 중 자기기입식 조사에 응한 544명으로 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여학생의 우울과 자살생각이 남학생보다 더 높았고, 성적이 높은 학생들이 지각한 부모양육태도는 다른 집단에 비해 더 긍정적이었으며, 우울과 자살생각의 수준이 더 낮았고 학교생활적응수준이 더 높았다. 종교에 따라서는 종교가 있는 청소년들의 자살생각수준만이 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 청소년이 지각한 부모양육태도는 남녀 모두의 우울과 자살생각을 유의하게 설명하였다. 셋째, 학교생활적응은 청소년의 우울과 자살생각을 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 정교한 개입을 위해 전문인력 확충, '학부모와 함께' 하는 예방프로그램 실시, 위센터, 위클래스 및 학교사회복지의 활성화가 요구된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.596-607
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• 2018

본 연구는 청소년이 지각하는 부모양육태도가 자기조절학습능력에 미치는 영향에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 분석자료는 한국아동 청소년패널조사(Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey, KCYPS) 2010 자료 중 초등학교 1학년 패널 7차년도 자료(중학교 1학년생, 2,002명)를 사용하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부모 양육태도의 돌봄 수준이 높을수록 자아탄력성과 자기조절학습능력이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 부모의 돌봄 양육태도가 자기조절학습능력에 영향을 미치는 경로에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과가 유의미함을 확인하였다. 둘째, 과보호적 부모양육태도가 자아탄력성을 매개로 자기조절학습능력에 통계적으로 유의미하게 영향을 미쳤으나, 그 영향력은 돌봄 양육태도에 비해 상대적으로 적은 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 부모가 관심과 애정을 가지고 자녀를 양육할 때 자기조절학습능력을 증가시킬 수 있음을 확인함과 동시에 자아탄력성이 자기조절학습능력에 긍정적인 방향으로 영향을 미치는 중요한 매개요인임을 밝혔다는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.120-127
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was conducted to survey and examine the relationship of perceived parental rearing attitude, stress, stress-coping, and self-efficacy in middle school students. Methods: Data were collected 262 middle school students in the study. Descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficients were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean score for parenting attitude was 3.40 (5 scale), stress 2.36 (5 scale), stress-coping 2.12 (4 scale) and self-efficacy 2.46 (4 scale). There were a positive correlations between rearing attitude and self-efficacy (r=.141). There were a negative correlations between rearing attitude and stress (r=-.284). Conclusion: In order to promote self-efficacy and to decrease stress in middle school students, it is necessary to develop supporting intervention to develop parental rearing attitude.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.505-515
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• 2015

This study aimed at identifying the differences between gifted students and general students in parental attitude toward science and trust perceived by them and their science self-efficacy. To achieve this purpose, a quantitative research was carried out for elementary gifted and general students. The results were as follows. Firstly, Gifted students recognized more positively their parents' attitude toward science than general students, and both of groups perceived more positively their mothers' than fathers'. Secondly, Parents' trust by gifted students was perceived more positively than by general students, but showed no difference between fathers and mothers. Thirdly, The average of science self-efficacy for gifted students was statistically meaningfully higher than for general students.

• 아동학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2002

In this study, 354 college students responded to questionnaires on parental roles, and their parents' and their own attitudes about childrearing. Data were analyzed by SPSS. Findings were that most college students perceived instrumental reasons for becoming a parent, and the parental role as consultant and provision of financial support. Most college students thought that mothers and fathers gave equal responsibility for raising children, that information on childrearing is to be found among friends and other adults, and that pre-parenthood education is important. They perceived their own parents to be satisfied with their parental roles, and they perceived both their patents and themselves to hold favorable attitudes about childrearing. Students' attitudes about childrearing correlated positively with their perceptions about their parents' childrearing attitudes.