• 제목/요약/키워드: Pedagogy

검색결과 381건 처리시간 0.026초

GREENING ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION EDUCATION: STRATEGIC ENTRY POINTS FOR SUSTAINABILITY IN EXISTING CURRICULA

  • Annie R. Pearce;Yong Han Ahn
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.764-773
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an overview of six strategic entry points for sustainability in the context of the construction/engineering curriculum. It compares the pedagogical costs and benefits of each approach and shares lessons learned from experiences at two leading public American universities: Georgia Institute of Technology and Virginia Polytechnic Institute. The paper discusses opportunities in terms of two perspectives on the pedagogy of sustainability: Stealthy Sustainability and Flagrant Sustainability, as part of a strategy of diffusion and routinization of this innovation within existing curricula. The paper concludes with a discussion of considerations that should be taken into account when evaluating the potential for sustainability in new educational contexts.

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사회적 관심 지향의 지리교육과 비판적 교육학의 조응 (Relating Social Concern-oriented Geography Education to Critical Pedagogy)

  • 조철기
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.458-473
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 우리나라 지리교육에서의 연구가 그 동안 교육 및 지리학에서 전개되어 온 이데올로기적 논쟁을 충분히 반영하고 있지 못하다는 비판에서 출발하였다. 이 연구의 목적은 지리교육에 대한 열린 이데올로기적 접근으로서 최근 영국을 중심으로 실증주의 지리교육에 대한 대안적 논리의 하나로서 전개되고 있는 사회비판적 지리교육의 본질을 검토하는 것이다. 첫째, 교육 및 지리학에 있어서의 다양한 이데올로기적 관점에 토대하여 지리교육의 이데올로기적 관점을 범주화하였다. 특히, 보수적 접근으로서의 실증주의 지리교육과 자유주의적 접근으로서의 인간주의 지리교육의 한계를 지적하면서 등장한 사회비판적 지리교육에 초점을 두었다. 이와 같은 지리교육에서의 사회비판적 이론화는 지리교육과정뿐만 아니라 지리교사의 역할, 그리고 그들의 수업 실행지식에 대한 변화를 촉구할 것이다. 둘째, 지리교육이 공간 중심에서 보다 '사회'에 관심을 두어야 한다는 (사회적) 관심 지향의 지리교육은 제3의 공간적 접근과 비판적 교육학으로서의 태도형성 지리교육을 통해 실현될 수 있다. 그리고 이와 같은 사회비판적 지리교육의 실천을 위해서는 무엇보다도 교사와 학생들에게 비판적 문해력이 요구된다.

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독서과학의 학문적 체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Academic System of Science of Reading)

  • 변우열
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 미국과 일본의 독서과학의 학문적 체계와 우리나라 대학의 학부와 대학원의 독서학과와 독서교육전공의 교육과정을 살펴보고, 이를 기초로 독서과학의 학문적 체계에 대한 원칙을 수립하여 독서과학의 학문적 체계를 제안한 것이다. 미국의 독서과학 연구영역은 독서사회학, 독서생리학, 독서심리학, 독서교육학의 4가지로 구분하고 있다. 일본의 독서과학 연구는 미국의 영향을 받아 독서과학의 연구영역을 독서사회학, 독서생리학, 독서심리학, 독서교육학으로 구분하고 있다. 그러나 실복무(室伏武)는 독서과학 교육과정을 기초분야, 독서자료분야, 독서교육의 방법분야, 독서교육 관리분야, 독서과학 인접학문 분야로 구분하고 있다. 우리나라 대학에 개설되어 있는 독서과학 교육과정을 비교하고 분석한 결과 독서과학의 영역은 독서사회학, 독서심리학, 독서교육방법학, 독서자료학, 독서와 관련된 인접과학의 5가지로 구성되어 있다. 이상의 내용을 기초로 새로운 독서과학의 학문적 체계를 제시해 보면 독서과학의 기초, 독자 영역, 독서자료 영역, 독서지도자의 교육 영역, 독서과학의 인접학문으로 구분할 수 있다.

Bridging the Gap between Research in Linguistics and English Teaching Pedagogy: Focusing on English Pronunciation Education

  • 권보영
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2009
  • Despite the growing interest among researchers in the field of second language (L2) phonological acquisition and its apparent contribution to linguistic and acquisition theories, there have been concerns about the lack of pedagogical application of the research findings in L2 classrooms (Levis, 1999, Derwing & Munro, 2005). Based on the belief that meeting an existing pedagogic need is something that should receive primary attention in SLA, this study attempts to bridge the gap between L2 pronunciation research and pronunciation pedagogy. In so doing, this study provides a narrative literature review of papers on L2 pronunciation published from 1994 to 2008 in Korea. The articles for review were retrieved from five database search engines. In addition, six journals where relevant articles most frequently appeared were selected and electronic searches of these six journals were conducted. A total of 117 articles which met the selection criteria were collected, and were reviewed to answer the following three research questions: a) What are the current research trends in L2 pronunciation in Korea? b) Do the research trends reflect a shift of focus on L2 pronunciation teaching? and c) What is the range of research practices in L2 pronunciation? The review of the papers indicates that the number of studies on L2 pronunciation increased sharply from 1999 to 2003. Some changes in research topics were also noticed. Research on segmental features of English was dominant from 1994 to 1998, but became more balanced with research on suprasegmentals from 2004 to 2008. This review also discusses the range of research practices in L2 pronunciation and makes suggestions for future directions in L2 pronunciation research.

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20세기 후반 MIT의 건축설계 교육과 기요르기 케피쉬의 기초디자인 프로그램의 특성과 변화에 관한 연구 (Teaching Architectural Design in Post-War America - Gyorgy Kepes' Basic Course at MIT's Department of Architecture -)

  • 배형민
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2006
  • Focusing on the emergence of the basic course in American schools of architecture, in particular Gyorgy Kepes' courses at MIT, this paper studies the transformation of architectural pedagogy during the years after World War II. Kepes centered his architectural pedagogy on the picture plane, which was to function as the primary media for applying the principles of Gestalt psychology, that is the identification of the whole and its parts and the reciprocity between the internal human organism and the outside world. Kepes hence introduced a set of unconventional visual practices that were not readily assimilated to architectural conventions. Paralleling the establishment of the basic course, MIT also formulated a functionalist and spatial pedagogy with its two initial design studios, courses 4.721 and 4.722. These studios shared the notion that architectural design evolved from the inside toward the outside, an idea that took hold not just in the pragmatic environment of MIT's studios but also in conservative academic programs as well as in popular magazines, picture books, and exhibitions for the consumer public. The architectural surface became inseparable from the objects of art, furniture, and design, all of which were to be the generators of space. Hence, during the 1950s, the architectural surface provided a specific locus of intersection between the visual fundamentals of the basic course and the working principles of architectural design. Kepes, however, had by this time become disillusioned with architecture's potential as the medium of unity. Though he maintained the Gestalt logic of identity, he expanded it toward the goal of grander synthesis of society and consciousness freeing himself from the constraints of disciplinary instruction. In the case of Kepes, the mediating role of the picture plane was foregone in a regressive turn toward a primal, innocent, and direct experience.

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1990년대 이후 건축역사와 건축설계교육의 관계에 대한 연구 - 김승회와 최욱의 교육배경과 작업을 사례로 - (Pedagogy and the Emergence of Contemporary Korean Architecture after the 1990s - The Education and Work of Kim Seung Hoy and Choi Wook -)

  • 배형민;우동선;김봉렬;전봉희;이규철
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this paper is to analyze the relationship between pedagogy and the emergence of contemporary Korean architecture after the 1990s. For this purpose, the paper deals with the education and work of two important contemporary Korean architects, Kim Seung Hoy and Choi Wook. Kim and Choi were part of a group of young architects that went abroad in the 1980s to study at the centers of architectural education in Europe and the United States. Through their education and work, the paper discusses the relationship among education, history, and design practice in architecture. During their studies at Michigan University and IUAV in Venice, they were commonly influenced by Colin Rowe through their studios. In the case of Kim Seung Hoy, he was introduced to the Beaux Arts logic of the analytique and esquisse through the teaching of Steven Hurrt, a disciple of Colin Rowe. Choi Wook took studios that involved formal analysis and comparison of Palladio and Le Corbusier. The paper further analyzes their works in Korea by employing the concepts of fragments and systems, ignorance and knowledge. The paper concludes that, in Korean contemporary architecture, fragments and systems, ignorance and knowledge, lie in the middle of ongoing creative process that must distinguished from the West, where architectural history provides an established tradition of systematic knowledge.

비판교육학에 의한 세계시민교육의 이해 (Understanding Global Citizenship Education as Critical Pedagogy)

  • 허창수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2017
  • 최근 들어 미래 교육의 한 방향으로 세계시민교육이 논의되고 있다. 국외의 활발한 논의와는 달리 국내에서는 시작 단계라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 세계시민교육의 학문적 방향을 위해서는 다양한 연구 방향이 제안되고 있다. 그중 가장 중요하게 여겨지고 있는 것이 바로 세계시민교육을 위한 이론적 배경이다. 이것에 대한 활발한 논의가 전개되어야 세계시민교육이 지향하는 바와 향후 다양한 연구 방향의 지표가 분명해지기 때문이다. 국외 선행연구들에서 살펴보면 세계시민교육의 배경 이론으로 탈근대주의, 탈식민주의, 그리고 비판이론이 논의되는 것을 알 수 있다. 이들을 모두 포함할 수 있는 이론적 배경은 특히 교육이라는 영역적 특성을 담은 것으로서 비판교육학이라고 할 수 있다. 이것이 가진 의식, 이성, 합리성의 해방은 세계시민교육이 현시점에서 취해야 할 중요한 방향과 일치한다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 세계시민교육의 이론적 배경 중 하나로서 비판교육학은 중요한 위치에 있다고 할 수 있다. 본 논의는 비판교육학이 세계시민교육의 이론적 배경으로 타당함을 주장하고 있다.

ICT-oriented Training of Future HEI Teachers: a Forecast of Educational Trends 2022-2024

  • Olena, Politova;Dariia, Pustovoichenko;Hrechanyk, Nataliia;Kateryna, Yaroshchuk;Serhii, Nenko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2022
  • The article reflects short-term perspectives on the use of information and communication technologies in the training of teachers for higher education. Education is characterized by conservatism, so aspects of systematic development of the industry are relevant to this cluster of social activity. Therefore, forecasting the introduction of innovative elements of ICT training is in demand for the educational environment. Forecasting educational trends are most relevant exactly in the issues of training future teachers of higher education because these specialists are actually the first to implement the acquired professional skills in pedagogical activities. The article aims to consider the existing potential of ICT-based learning, its implementation in the coming years, and promising innovative educational elements that may become relevant for the educational space in the future. The tasks of scientific exploration are to show the optimal formats of synergy between traditional and innovative models of learning. Based on already existing experience, extrapolation of conditions of educational process organization with modeling realities of using information and communication technologies in various learning dimensions should be carried out. Educational trends for the next 3 years are a rather tentative forecast because, as demonstrated by the events associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, the socio-cultural space is very changeable. Consequently, the dynamism of the educational environment dictates the need for a value-based awareness of the information society and the practical use of technological advances. Thus, information and communication technologies are a manifestation of innovative educational strategies of today and become an important component along with traditional aspects of educational process organization. Future higher education teachers should develop a training strategy taking into account the expediency of the ICT component.

The Importance of Multimedia for Professional Training of Future Specialists

  • Plakhotnik, Oleh;Strazhnikova, Inna;Yehorova, Inha;Semchuk, Svitlana;Tymchenko, Alla;Logvinova, Yaroslava;Kuchai, Oleksandr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2022
  • For high-quality education of the modern generation of students, forms of organizing the educational process and the latest methods of obtaining knowledge that differ from traditional ones are necessary. The importance of multimedia teaching tools is shown, which are promising and highly effective tools that allow the teacher not only to present an array of information in a larger volume than traditional sources of information, but also to include text, graphs, diagrams, sound, animation, video, etc. in a visually integrated form. Approaches to the classification of multimedia learning tools are revealed. Special features, advantages of multimedia, expediency of use and their disadvantages are highlighted. A comprehensive analysis of the capabilities of multimedia teaching tools gave grounds for identifying the didactic functions that they perform. Several areas of multimedia application are described. Multimedia technologies make it possible to implement several basic methods of pedagogical activity, which are traditionally divided into active and passive principles of student interaction with the computer, which are revealed in the article. Important conditions for the implementation of multimedia technologies in the educational process are indicated. The feasibility of using multimedia in education is illustrated by examples. Of particular importance in education are game forms of learning, in the implementation of which educational elements based on media material play an important role. The influence of the game on the development of attention by means of works of media culture, which are very diverse in form and character, is shown. The importance of the role of multimedia in student education is indicated. In the educational process of multimedia students, a number of educational functions are implemented, which are presented in the article. Recommendations for using multimedia are given.

Formation of Research Competence Using Innovative Technologies to Improve the Quality of Training Future Specialists

  • Olena, Dobosh;Daria, Koval;Natalya, Paslavska;Natalia, Cherednichenko;Iryna, Bondar;Oksana, Vytrykhovska;Olena, Bida
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2022
  • Analyzing the psychological and pedagogical literature, we showed the interest of researchers in the problem posed. The concept of competence is considered, which is interpreted as giving the key to solving a wide range of educational and life tasks. Research competence implies the ability to cooperate, enter into contacts, readiness for changes, for self-determination and is an integral quality of the individual, expressed in the readiness and ability to independently search for solutions to new problems and creative transformation of reality based on a set of personal and meaningful knowledge, skills, methods of activity and value attitudes.The article offers conditions that certify the improvement of forms and methods of training students in the formation of research competence of future specialists. The use of innovative technologies contributes to improving the level of training of future specialists: students are better prepared for classes, take an active part in the assimilation of program material in laboratory classes. It is noted that this creates a subject-subject relationship between the student and the teacher, and changes the attitude of students to classes. In the process of such organization of educational activities, students are convinced of the need for knowledge and its effectiveness, learn to compare, generalize, classify, establish cause-and-effect relationships, express opinions, defend their point of view, they ensure success in their studies, and develop research competence. It is proved that in order to apply the latest technologies, the teacher himself must know them well, that is, constantly improve himself, master new methods, techniques, ideas, which will help him create new pedagogical technologies and implement them in the educational process.