• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pearson's Correlation Coefficient

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A Study of Intention to Stay, Reality Shock, and Resilience among New Graduate Nurse (신규간호사의 재직의도와 현실충격 및 극복력)

  • Kim, Soyoung;Hyun, Myung-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing intention to stay among new graduate nurses. The participants were 127 new graduate nurses working at A University hospital in Gyeonggi Province. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. The results showed that job satisfaction, reality shock, working period, and resilience were significant predictors of intention to stay and explained for 44.2% of the variance in intention to stay. The findings of this study suggest that interventions focusing on reducing the reality shock through pre-experiences or trainings in clinical situations and enhancing the resilience are needed to improve intention to stay for the new graduate nurses. Also it is necessary to establish a support system and work environment to improve nursing job satisfaction, and a long-term education program of more than 6 months is needed to help new nurses adapt to work.

The Effect of Nursing Students' Knowledge and Attitudes about Patients' Safety on Self-Efficacy (간호대학생의 환자안전에 대한 지식 및 태도가 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hae Ok;Jo, Hye Ji
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.489-500
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of nursing college students' knowledge and attitudes about patient safety on self-efficacy. The participants comprised 186 students in a nursing college. Data collection was from September 22, 2020, to October 24, 2020. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, an independent t-test, a one-way ANOVA, the Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression through the SPSS 25.0 Program. Nursing students' knowledge of patient safety was 10.62±1.86 points on average, out of a total of 16 points. Attitudes toward patient safety and self-efficacy were an average of 3.72±0.45 points and an average of 3.71±0.65 points, respectively, out of 5 points. The relationship between knowledge and attitude about patient safety and self-efficacy was positively correlated. The effect on self-efficacy is attitude toward patient safety, satisfaction with a major, school practice, and clinical experience. The explanatory power was 14.4%. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop educational programs for patient safety that apply smart technology in order to enhance the self-efficacy of nursing students.

Influence of Social Contact, Depression and Anxiety on Suicidal Ideation of the Elderly in the COVID-19 pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 노인의 사회접촉, 우울, 불안 정도가 자살사고에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify how social contact, depression, and anxiety influence suicidal ideation of the elderly related to general characteristics. The objects were 198 elderly living in Mungyeong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The data were collected from 2, March to 15, April 2021. Collected data were analyzed by t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple stepwise regression analysis using SPSS 24.0. Findings revealed 1) Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated significant association among social contact, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation 2) Multiple regression analysis showed that the influencing factors have 44.9% of explanation power in suicidal ideation of the elderly: depression(β=.430, p< .001), perceived financial status(β=-.198, p<.001), psychiatric treatment history (β=-.182, p=.002), and social contact (β=-.155, p=.007) in order. The conclusion of this study indicates that we need to pay interdisciplinary attention to the mental health of the elderly in the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the findings, health professionals should provide elderly persons with comprehensive and appropriate management to prevent suicidal ideation upon factors. Additionally, there should be establishing a system to access and ensure social contact for the elderly.

The Effect of Disease-related Characteristics and Oral Health State on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in the Elderly with Hypertension (고혈압 노인의 질병관련 특성과 구강건강상태가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Yunkyoung;Yoo, Eunyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2022
  • The Purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of oral health state and oral health-related quality of life in the elderly with hypertension. Data was collected from 108 elderly with hypertension registered at public health centers in K city, from January-February, 2020. The collected data was analyzed by using chi-square test, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, stepwise regression of the SPSS 22.0 program. The positive factors influencing the oral health-related quality of life are subjective health status(β=.351, p=.002), BMI(β=.271, p=.024), age(β=-.260, p=.028) and it was explained to 46.0% of the variance. In other words, the higher subjective health status, the higher body mass index, the younger age make the higher oral health-related quality of life. Based on these results, education on the importance of maintaining oral health is necessary to improve the quality of life related to oral health in the elderly with hypertension.

The Influencing Factors on Aging Anxiety of Middle-aged Men in Rural Areas During the COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 농촌 거주 중년 남성의 노화 불안 영향요인)

  • Gang, Moonhee;Gwak, DongHyeon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on aging anxiety by middle-aged men in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemics. The design of this study was descriptive survey study. The participants were 180 middle-aged men aged 45 to 64 living in G province. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis with SPSS statistics 26.0 program. As a result of regression analysis, As a result of regression analysis, influencing factors on aging anxiety were stress(β=.10, p=.004), economic difficulties (β=.16, p=.007), COVID-19 psychological distress(β=.18, p=.003), family care burdens(β=.50, p<.001), and the explanatory power of the variables was 60.5%(F=55.93, p<.001). In the future, interventions are needed to manage aging anxiety and stress in middle-aged men, and support policies are needed to reduce psychological distress and overcome economic difficulties caused by COVID-19.

A Study on the Relation between Knowledge and Attitude on Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) and Infection Control Performance of Paramedic students (응급구조(학)과 대학생의 코로나바이러스감염증-19(COVID-19)에 대한 지식 및 태도와 감염관리 수행도 간의 관련성 연구)

  • Park Dae-Sung;Kim Gap-Seon;Lee Man-Jin;Kim Ye-Rim
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 and infection control performance among college students in paramedicine. The subjects of the study were 154 university students attending a 3-4 year paramedicine located in Gwangju Metropolitan City, Jeollabuk-do Province, and the collected data were frequency, percentage, sum, average and It was analyzed by standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA(Scheffe), Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, and Multiple Linear Regression. The order of attitude and knowledge about COVID-19 affected the infection control performance of college students in the paramedicine. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply regular or non-regular curriculum and multidisciplinary curriculum that can improve knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 in order to improve the infection control performance of paramedic students.

The Convergence Effect on Problem Solving Ability of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 문제해결능력에 미치는 융합적 영향)

  • Kim, Jung Min;Choi, Hye Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to understand the effects of emotional intelligence and positive psychological capital on problem-solving ability of nursing students. This study was conducted on 193 nursing college students located in C and J cities from March 11 to May 31, 2021. Using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program, descriptive stastistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression were analyzed. As a result of the study, the factors affecting problem-solving ability were emotional intelligence, interpersonal satisfaction, and self efficacy and resiliency among the sub-factors of positive psychological capital, in that order, and the explanatory power was 61.7% (F=31.606, p=.000). Based on this study, the problem-solving ability of nursing students development and application of programs to improve positive psychological capital, emotional intelligence, and interpersonal relationships are required.

The Factors Influencing Intention to Use Emergency Contraceptives Pills For Nursing Students (간호대학생의 응급피임약 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Mi-Heyi;Kim, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research study to analyze factors affecting their intention to use emergency contraceptive pills for nursing students. Data collected using the online questionnaire for 195 nursing students located in J province from February 3, 2021, to February 25, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0, and the analyses included descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient test, and multiple regression. As a result, the average knowledge about emergency contraceptive pills was 6.78±2.46 out of a total of 12 points, the average attitude 3.04±0.64 out of a total of 5 points, and the average intention to use 4.30±0.90 out of a total of 5 points. These factors were significant predictors of Intention to use emergency contraceptives pills and accounted for 13.4% of the variance. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop an education program for emergency contraceptives in order to prevent unnecessary treatment through appropriate use of emergency contraceptives pills when necessary. And a study to verify the effectiveness of the educational program is suggested.

Influences of Awareness of Sexual Media Literacy and Sexual Attitude on Gender Sensitivity in High School Students (고등학생의 성 미디어 리터러시 인식과 성 태도가 성인지 감수성에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon-Ji Choi;Yong-Kyung Park;Young-Sun Ha;Eun-Hwi Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of high school students' sexual media literacy awareness and sexual attitude on their gender sensitivity. The subjects of this study were 120 high school students in the city of D, all of who voluntarily agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected from November 28 to December 15, 2022. and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis methods using the SPSS 22.0 program. As a result of the study, the influential factors of gender sensitivity were sexual attitude (β=-.317, p<.001), education level of father (β=.305, p<.001), gender (β=.262, p=.001), source of sexual knowledge (β=-.252, p=.001) and awareness of sexual media literacy (β=-.143, p=.045). This study is significant in that it presents academical, practical, and policy recommendation to increase gender sensitivity, which is considered an essential competency in a future society where diversity is emphasized.

Effects of ICT based Integrated Dementia Prevention Program on the Vitality, Fear of Dementia and Preventive Behavior of Dementia for Elderly in using Senior Citizen Centers (ICT기반 치매예방 통합프로그램이 경로당 이용노인의 활력, 치매두려움 및 치매예방행위에 미치는 효과)

  • Mi Ra Jung;Eun Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1403-1412
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of an ICT based integrated dementia prevention program on vitality, fear of dementia, preventive behavior of dementia in the elderly using senior citizen centers. The experimental treatment was given an ICT based integrated dementia prevention program for the preventive behavior of dementia for 12 sessions over 6 weeks by the one group pretest-posttest design. Data analysis was Paired t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient. The level of vitality and preventive behavior of dementia improved, and fear of dementia level decreased for these elderly using senior citizen centers. Therefore, it is recommended that the integrated ICT based dementia prevention program be utilized in clinical settings to prevent dementia among senior citizens using senior centers.