• 제목/요약/키워드: Parabolic equations

검색결과 255건 처리시간 0.03초

A NEW APPROACH TO SOLVING OPTIMAL INNER CONTROL OF LINEAR PARABOLIC PDES PROBLEM

  • Mahmoudi, M.;Kamyad, A.V.;Effati, S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권5_6호
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we develop a numerical method to solving an optimal control problem, which is governed by a parabolic partial differential equations(PDEs). Our approach is to approximate the PDE problem to initial value problem(IVP) in $\mathbb{R}$. Then, the homogeneous part of IVP is solved using semigroup theory. In the next step, the convergence of this approach is verified by properties of one-parameter semigroup theory. In the rest of paper, the original optimal control problem is solved by utilizing the solution of homogeneous part. Finally one numerical example is given.

중공단면을 갖는 포물선형 아치의 면내 자유진동 해석 (In-plane Free Vibration Analysis of Parabolic Arches with Hollow Section)

  • 이태은;이병구;이재영;윤희민
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2008
  • The differential equations governing free vibrations of the elastic arches with hollow section are derived in polar coordinates, in which the effect of rotatory inertia is included. Natural frequencies is computed numerically for parabolic arches with both clamped ends and both hinged ends. Comparisons of natural frequencies between this study and reference are made to validate theories and numerical methods developed herein. The lowest four natural frequency parameters are reported, with the rotatory inertia, as functions of three non-dimensional system parameters: the breadth ratio, the thickness ratio and the rise to span length ratio.

회전관성 및 전단변형을 고려한 변단면 포물선 아치의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Tapered Parabolic Arches Considering Rotatory Inertia and Shear Deformation)

  • 오상진;박광규;최규문;이종국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2003
  • The differential equations governing free, in-plane vibrations of non-circular arches with non-uniform cross-section, including the effects of rotatory inertia, shear deformation and axial deformation, are derived and solved numerically to obtain frequencies. The lowest four natural frequencies are calculated for the prime parabolic arches with hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped, and clamped-clamped end constraints. Three general taper types for rectangular section are considered. A wide range of arch rise to span length ratios, slenderness ratios, and section ratios are considered. The agreement with results determined by means of a finite element method is good from an engineering viewpoint.

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LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO A NONLOCAL QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • Thuy, Le Thi;Tinh, Le Tran
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.1365-1388
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we consider a class of nonlinear nonlocal parabolic equations involving p-Laplacian operator where the nonlocal quantity is present in the diffusion coefficient which depends on $L^p$-norm of the gradient and the nonlinear term is of polynomial type. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by combining the compactness method and the monotonicity method. Then we study the existence of global attractors in various spaces for the continuous semigroup generated by the problem. Finally, we investigate the existence and exponential stability of weak stationary solutions to the problem.

농업시스템응용플랫폼을 이용한 2계 편미분 방정식의 해석 (Numerical Solution of Second Order Linear Partial Differential Equations using Agricultural Systems Application Platform)

  • 이성용;김태곤;서교;한이철;이제명;이호재;이정재
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2016
  • The Agricultural Systems Application Platform (ASAP) provides bottom-up modelling and simulation environment for agricultural engineer. The purpose of this study is to expand usability of the ASAP to the second order partial differential equations: elliptic equations, parabolic equations, and hyperbolic equations. The ASAP is a general-purpose simulation tool which express natural phenomenon with capsulized independent components to simplify implementation and maintenance. To use the ASAP in continuous problems, it is necessary to solve partial differential equations. This study shows usage of the ASAP in elliptic problem, parabolic problem, and hyperbolic problem, and solves of static heat problem, heat transfer problem, and wave problem as examples. The example problems are solved with the ASAP and Finite Difference method (FDM) for verification. The ASAP shows identical results to FDM. These applications are useful to simulate the engineering problem including equilibrium, diffusion and wave problem.

포물선 아치의 횡-비틂 좌굴 강도 (Lateral-Torsional Buckling Strength of Parabolic Arches)

  • 문지호;윤기용;이태형;이학은
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권2A호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 포물선 아치의 횡-비틂 좌굴 강도에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 포물선 아치는 아치의 중립축을 따라 곡률이 변하므로 일정한 곡률을 갖는 원형 아치의 경우보다 횡-비틂 좌굴 강도식을 유도하는 것이 복잡하며, 이에 대한 연구가 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 ?의 효과를 고려하여 변곡률을 갖는 아치의 횡-비틂 좌굴식을 유도하고 포물선 아치의 좌굴강도를 계산하기 위하여 유한차분법을 이용한 수치해법을 제안하였다. 이러한 수치해법은 기존 연구자 및 유한요소해석 결과와 비교하였으며, 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 마지막으로, 변수해석을 수행하여 라이즈비의 영향에 따른 원형과 포물선 아치의 횡-비틂 좌굴 강도를 비교 분석하였다.

Singular solutions of semilinear parabolic equations

  • Baek, Geong-Seon;Kwak, Min-Kyu
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we discuss the existence and uniqueness of singular solutions for equations of the form $$ (F) u_t = u{xx} - $\mid$u$\mid$^{q-1} u_x - $\mid$u$\mid$^{p-1}u, p,q > 1, $$ in the domain $Q = {(x,t) : x \in R, t > 0}$. This equation represents a model of diffusion-convection with absorption.

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SOLUTIONS OF QUASILINEAR WAVE EQUATION WITH STRONG AND NONLINEAR VISCOSITY

  • Hwang, Jin-Soo;Nakagiri, Shin-Ichi;Tanabe, Hiroki
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.867-885
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    • 2011
  • We study a class of quasilinear wave equations with strong and nonlinear viscosity. By using the perturbation method for semilinear parabolic equations, we have established the fundamental results on existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence on data of weak solutions.

비균질 탄성지반 위에 놓인 곡선보의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Curved Beams on Non-homogeneous Elastic Foundation)

  • 이병구;이태은
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.989-993
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of horizontally curved beams supported by non-homogeneous elastic foundation. Taking into account the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation, differential equations governing the free vibrations of such beams are derived, in which the linear elastic foundation is considered as the non-homogeneous foundation. Differential equations are solved numerically to calculate natural frequencies. In numerical examples, the parabolic curved member is considered. The parametric studies are conducted and the lowest four frequency parameters are reported in tables and figures as the non-dimensional forms.

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일반 경계조건 아치의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Arches With General Boundary Condition)

  • 이태은;이종국;이병구
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.995-999
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of arches with general boundary condition. Based on the dynamic equilibrium equations of a arch element acting the stress resultants and the inertia forces, the governing differential equation is derived for the in-plane free vibration of such arches. Differential equations are solved numerically to calculate natural frequencies. In numerical examples, the parabolic arch is considered. The effects of the arch rise to span length ratio, the slenderness ratio, the vertical spring coefficient and the rotational spring coefficient on the natural frequencies are analyzed.

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