• Title/Summary/Keyword: PLL

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A Study on the DC Motor Speed Control with Reduced Hamonics (입력측 고조파 저감을 고려한 새로운 직류전동기 속도제어)

  • Yu, Chul-Ro;Lee, Gong-Hee;Lee, Seong-Ryong;Kang, Seock-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 1988
  • This paper is studied the new speed control system of the DC motor which can drive constant speed at variable load as well as reduce the homonics. System is used thyristor-Leonard circuit with 2-tap in order to reduce the homonics problems due to chopping dc input voltage in chopper system and semiconductor devices in thyristor-Leonard system. There is added to the PLL system to drive the constant speed in variable Load, which has controlled of variable speed in DC motor. Thereby, we have proved its through experiment.

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Basic Study for the Development of Laser Doppler Vibrometer for the Detection c (초음파 측정용 레이저 도플러 진동계의 개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Sun;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2434-2437
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    • 1999
  • In order to detect the ultrasonic that is generated by the partial discharge of the heavy electric machinery, a Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) was developed. A Michelson type interferometer which employed heterodyne signal process technique was built to measure the frequency and amplitude of vibration. The output signal of the fast photodetector was a frequency modulated signal centered at 40 MHz. The signal from the detector was amplified and downconverted to intermediate frequency centered at 1 MHz after mixing process. The voltage output that was proportional to the velocity of the moving surface(PZT) was obtained using PLL. The spectrum of the FM signal was analyzed and integration method was introduced to obtain amplitude information. This LDV can be used to measure the vibration of MEMS devices, automobiles, HDD and CDP.

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The development of Laser Vibrometer for the measurement of vibration of electric machinery (전기기기의 진동측정을 위한 레이저 진동계의 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 1997
  • A Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) based on the heterodyne method was developed using He-Ne laser as a light source. The heterodyne method was employed to eliminate the ambiguity in the direction of the motion. The frequency shifted object beam (40 MHz) by a Bragg cell was focused on the surface of the moving target and the Doppler shifted reflected beam was combined at the fast photodetector to produce frequency modulated signal centered at 40 MHz. The signal from the detector was amplified, filtered and downconverted to intermediate frequency centered at 5 MHz. The voltage output that was proportional to the velocity of the moving surface was obtained using PLL. This LDV can be used to measure the resonant frequency of the electric equipments such as circuit breakers and bushings, of which resonant frequencies are changed when they are damaged.

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Reference compensating current estimation for active power filters in DC traction system (DC 급전 전철시스템에서의 능동전력필터 기준보상전류 추정)

  • Bae, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2004
  • Digital Kalman filter is presented as a powerful approach to obtain the reference estimation of the control current for shunt active power filter. This algorithm provides the best estimate of the fundamental and harmonic frequency components from the sampled values of the line current or voltage. By adopting of the digital Kalman filtering algorithm, the structure of the control algorithm eliminates the need of a Phase locked loop(PLL) for the synchronization of the reference signal used in the compensation and it not sensitive to the distortion of the line voltage. The effectiveness of the algorithm is confirmed by the computer simulations.

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A Digital Acoustic Transceiver for Underwater Acoustic Communication

  • Park Jong-Won;Choi Youngchol;Lim Yong-Kon;Kim Youngkil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3E
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a phase coherent all-digital transceiver for underwater acoustic communication, which allows the system to reduce complexity and increase robustness in time variant underwater environments. It is designed in the digital domain except for transducers and amplifiers and implemented by using a multiple digital signal processors (DSPs) system. For phase coherent reception, conventional systems employed phase-locked loop (PLL) and delay-locked loop (DLL) for synchronization, but this paper suggests a frame synchronization scheme based on the quadrature receiver structure without using phase information. We show experimental results in the underwater anechoic basin at MOERI. The results show that the adaptive equalizer compensates frame synchronization error and the correction capability is dependent on the length of equalizer.

A study of the reference compensating current estimation for active power filter (능동전력필터의 기준보상전류 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Chang-han;Han Mun-seub;Kim Yong-ki;Bang Hyo-jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1480-1485
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a real-time digital kalman filtering algorithm is used to obtain the reference estimation of the control current for shunt active power filter. This algorithm provides the best estimate of the fundamental and harmonic frequency components from the sampled values of the line current or voltage waveform. By adopting of the digital Kalman filtering algorithm, the structure of the control algorithm eliminates the need of a Phase locked loop(PLL) for the synchronization of the reference signal used in the compensation and it not sensitive to the distortion of the line voltage. The effectiveness of the algorithm is confirmed by the computer simulations.

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Performance Improvement of INS Velocity-aided GPS Carrier Tracking Loop (INS 속도 정보를 사용한 GPS 반송파 추적 루프의 성능 향상)

  • Kim Jeong-Won;Lee Sang-Jeong;Hwang Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents performance improvement of the INS velocity-adided GPS carier tracking loop. To this end, INS velocity-aided GPS carrier tracking loop was modeled as a feedfoward and a feedback loop system. In the phase tracking loop, it was shown that the tracking error caused by the dynamic motion of the vehicle can be compensated with the aiding of the INS information irrespective of the loop order and bandwidth. However, the signal trcking error increases as the INS error increases. It was also shown that in order to remove the tracking error caused by INS bias error, more than or equal to 2nd order PLL should be used. Experiments were carried out and the experimental results were compared with the analysis results.

A SIMULINK Modeling for a Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer (SIMULINK를 이용한 Fractional-N 주파수합성기의 모델링 기법)

  • Kim, In-Jeong;Seo, Woo-Hyong;Ahn, Jin-Oh;Kim, Dae-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.521-522
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents behavioral models using SIMULINK and Verilog-a for a PLL based fractional-N frequency synthesizer. The SIMULINK modeling was built in the frequency-time mixed domain whereas the Verilog-a modeling was built purely in the time domain. The simulated results of the two models were verified to show the same performance within the error tolerance. This top-down design method can provide the readiness for the transistor-level design.

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Fast Locking FLL (Frequency Locked Loop) For High - speed Wireline Transceiver (고속 locking time을 갖는 Frequency Locked Loop(FLL))

  • Song, Min-Young;Lee, In-Ho;Kwak, Young-Ho;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.509-510
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    • 2006
  • FLL (Frequency Locked Loop) is the core block for high-speed transceiver. It incorporates a PLL for fine locking action, and a coarse controller for coarse locking action. A coarse controller compares frequencies coarsely and is applied to detected frequency difference directly. Compare to conventional FLL, frequency is applied to proposed FLL. Proposed FLL in this paper achieves only 5 cycles for coarse lock and total frequency locking time is 5 times faster than conventional FLL. Thus, proposed FLL is more useful to Ethernet transceiver application that requires high-speed data transfer than conventional FLL. Proposed FLL is based on $0.18{\mu}m$ process.

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New Design of Duty Cycle Controllable CMOS Voltage-Controlled Oscillator for Low Power Systems (Duty Cycle 조정이 가능한 새로운 저전력 시스템 CMOS Voltage-Controlled Oscillator 설계)

  • Cho, Won;Lee, Sung-chul;Moon, Gyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.605-606
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    • 2006
  • Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO) plays an important role in today's communication systems. Especially, a Clock Generator(CG) in phase-locked loop(PLL) is usually realized by the VCO. This paper proposes a new VCO with a controllable duty cycle buffer, that can be adopted in low-power high-speed communication systems. Delay cell of the VCO is implemented with gilbert cell. Frequency dynamic range of the VCO is in the range of approximately $50MHz{\sim}500MHz$. Parameters with N-well CMOS 0.18-um process with 1.8V supply voltage was used for the simulations.

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