• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization theory

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Multiresponse Surfaces Optimization Based on Evidential Reasoning Theory

  • He, Zhen;Zhang, Yuxuan
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • During process design or process optimization, it is quite common for experimenters to find optimum operating conditions for several responses simultaneously. The traditional multiresponse surfaces optimization methods do not consider the uncertain relationship among these responses sufficiently. For this reason, the authors propose an optimization method based on evidential reasoning theory by Dempster and Shafer. By maximizing the basic probability assignment function, which indicates the degree of belief that certain operating condition is the solution of this multiresponse surfaces optimization problem, the desirable operating condition can be found.

A Study on an Optimized Constant Pitch Propeller (일정피치 추진기의 최적화 연구에 관하여)

  • 장택수;홍사영
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2002
  • Optimization of marine propellers of constant pitch is studied, with the help of the infinite dimensional optimization (Jang and Kinoshita, 2000a), which is based on the Hilbert space theory. As a numerical example, the MAU type propeller is considered and used as he initial guess for the optimization method. The numerical computations for an optimal marine propeller are performed for the constant pitch distribution. In addition, a new optimization is suggested with the constraint of constant pitch during optimization.

Concept Optimization and Folded Plate Theory (개념최적화와 절판이론)

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun;Won, Chi-Moon;Han, Bong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2002
  • Almost all buildings/infrastructures made of composite materials are fabricated without proper design. Unlike airplane or automobile parts, prototype test is impossible. One cannot destroy 10 story buildings or 100-meter long bridges. People try to build 100-story buildings or several thousand meter long bridges. In order to realize "composites in construction", the following subjects must be studied in detail, for his design. Concept optimization, Simple method of analysis, Folded plate theory, Size effects in failure, and Critical frequency. Unlike the design procedure with conventional materials, his design should include material design, selection of manufacturing methods, and quality control methods, in addition to the fabrication method. In this paper, concept optimization and folded plate theory are presented for practicing engineers.engineers.

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Optimization Method for a Coupled Design, Considering Robustness (강건성을 고려한 연성설계의 최적화 방법)

  • Kang, Dong-Heon;Song, Byoung-Cheol;Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2008
  • Current trend of design technologies shows engineers to objectify or automate the given decision-making process. The numerical optimization is an example of such technologies. However, in numerical optimization, the uncertainties are uncontrollable to efficiently objectify or automate the process. To better manage these uncertainties, Taguchi method, reliability-based optimization and robust optimization are being used. Based on the independence axiom of axiomatic design theory that illustrates the relationship between desired specifications and design parameters, the designs can be classified into three types: uncoupled, decoupled and coupled. To best approach the target performance with the maximum robustness is one of the main functional requirements of a mechanical system. Most engineering designs are pertaining to either coupled or decoupled ones, but these designs cannot currently accomplish a real robustness thus a trade-off between performance and robustness has to be made. In this research, the game theory will be applied to optimize the trade-off.

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An investigation of non-linear optimization methods on composite structures under vibration and buckling loads

  • Akbulut, Mustafa;Sarac, Abdulhamit;Ertas, Ahmet H.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-231
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    • 2020
  • In order to evaluate the performance of three heuristic optimization algorithms, namely, simulated annealing (SA), genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) for optimal stacking sequence of laminated composite plates with respect to critical buckling load and non-dimensional natural frequencies, a multi-objective optimization procedure is developed using the weighted summation method. Classical lamination theory and first order shear deformation theory are employed for critical buckling load and natural frequency computations respectively. The analytical critical buckling load and finite element calculation schemes for natural frequencies are validated through the results obtained from literature. The comparative study takes into consideration solution and computational time parameters of the three algorithms in the statistical evaluation scheme. The results indicate that particle swarm optimization (PSO) considerably outperforms the remaining two methods for the special problem considered in the study.

Survey on IEEE 802.11 DCF Game Theoretic Approaches (IEEE 802.11 DCF에서의 게임 이론적 접근방법 소개)

  • Choi, Byeong-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Nyeo;Ryu, Jae-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2007
  • The game theoretic analysis in wireless networks can be classified into the jamming game of the physical layer, the multiple access game of the medium access layer, the forwarder's dilemma and joint packet forwarding game of the network layer, and etc. In this paper, the game theoretic analysis about the multiple access game that selfish nodes exist in the IEEE 802.11 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function) wireless networks is addressed. In this' wireless networks, the modeling of the CSMA/CA protocol based DCF, the utility or payoff function calculation of the game, the system optimization (using optimization theory or convex optimization), and selection of Pareto-optimality and Nash Equilibrium in game strategies are the important elements for analyzing how nodes are operated in the steady state of system. Finally, the main issues about the game theory in the wireless network are introduced.

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Robust Design Methodology of a Coupled System (연성 시스템의 강건설계 방법)

  • Lee, Kwon-Hee;Park, Gyung-Jin;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1763-1768
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    • 2003
  • Current trend of design technologies shows engineers to objectify or automate the given decision-making process. The numerical optimization is an example of such technologies. However, in numerical optimization, the uncertainties are uncontrollable to efficiently objectify or automate the process. To better manage these uncertainties, Taguchi method, reliability-based optimization and robust optimization are being used. Based on the independence axiom of axiomatic design theory that illustrates the relationship between desired specifications and design parameters, the designs can be classified into three types: uncoupled, decoupled and coupled. To best approach the target performance with the maximum robustness is one of the main functional requirements of a mechanical system. Most engineering designs are pertaining to either coupled or decoupled ones, but these designs cannot currently accomplish a real robustness thus a trade-off between performance and robustness has to be made. In this research, the game theory will be applied to optimize the trade-off.

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HYPO-CONVERGENCE OF SEQUENCES OF FUZZY SETS AND MAXIMIZATION

  • Tortop, Sukru;Dundar, ErdInC
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.461-472
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    • 2022
  • In optimization theory, hypo-convergence is considered as an effective tool by providing the convergence of supremum values under some conditions. This feature makes it different from other types of convergence. Therefore, we have defined the hypo-convergence of a sequence of fuzzy sets due to the increasing interest in fuzzy set theory in recent years. After giving a theoretical framework, we deal with the optimization process by using a sequential characterization of hypo-convergence of sequence of fuzzy sets. Since the maximization process in optimization theory is beyond the presence of hypo-convergence, we give some conditions to satisfy the convergence of supremum values. Furthermore, we show how sequence of fuzzy sets and fuzzy numbers differ in the convergence of the supremum values.

Topology optimization of multiphase elastic plates with Reissner-Mindlin plate theory

  • Banh, Thanh T.;Lee, Dongkyu;Lee, Jaehong;Kang, Joowon;Shin, Soomi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2018
  • This study contributes to evaluate multiphase topology optimization design of plate-like elastic structures with constant thickness and Reissner-Mindlin plate theory. Stiffness and adjoint sensitivity formulations linked to Reissner-Mindlin plate potential energy of bending and shear are derived in terms of multiphase design variables. Multiphase optimization problem is solved through alternative active-phase algorithm with Gauss-Seidel version as an optimization model of optimality criteria. Numerical examples verify efficiency and diversity of the present topology optimization method of Reissner-Mindlin elastic plates depending on multiphase and Poisson's ratio.