• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization Matching

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Dorsal Hand Vein Identification Based on Binary Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Benziane, Sarah Hachemi;Benyettou, Abdelkader
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.268-284
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    • 2017
  • The dorsal hand vein biometric system developed has a main objective and specific targets; to get an electronic signature using a secure signature device. In this paper, we present our signature device with its different aims; respectively: The extraction of the dorsal veins from the images that were acquired through an infrared device. For each identification, we need the representation of the veins in the form of shape descriptors, which are invariant to translation, rotation and scaling; this extracted descriptor vector is the input of the matching step. The optimization decision system settings match the choice of threshold that allows accepting/rejecting a person, and selection of the most relevant descriptors, to minimize both FAR and FRR errors. The final decision for identification based descriptors selected by the PSO hybrid binary give a FAR =0% and FRR=0% as results.

Optimization of Microwave Absorbing Performance in Polymer Matrix Composite Laminate (고분자 기기 복합재료 적층판의 전자파 흡수 최적화)

  • 김진봉;김태욱
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2001
  • In this study, An optimization code that can design microwave absorbing composite laminates is developed, and 3-layered microwave absorbing composite laminates are developed by optimizing the thickness of each layer. The layers are 3 different composite laminates. Many variables including lay-up angles of electromagnetically orthotropic composite layer can be considered in this code. The developed laminate is composed of an impedance matching layer of glass/epoxy fabric laminate, a glass/epoxy fabric laminate layer containing aluminum filler and carbon/epoxy fabric laminate layer. Permittivities of the materials are obtained using a network analyzer and a coaxial air line.

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Structural Dynamics Modification Using Position of Beam Stiffener on Plate (평판에서 빔 보강재의 결합 위치를 이용한 구조물 변경법)

  • Jung, Eui-Il;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2002
  • Substructures position is considered as design parameter to obtain optimal structural changes to raise its dynamic characteristics. In conventional SDM (structural dynamics modification) method, the layout of modifying substructures position is first fixed and at that condition the structural optimization is performed by using the substructures size and/or material property as design parameters. But in this paper as a design variable substructures global translational and rotational position is treated. For effective structural modification the eigenvalue sensitivity with respect to that design parameter is derived based on measured frequency response function. The optimal structural modification is calculated by combining eigenvalue sensitivities and eigenvalue reanalysis technique iteratively. Numerical examples are presented to the case of beam stiffener optimization to raise the natural frequency of plate.

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Design of Waveguide Bandpass Filters Using H-plane Step Discontinuities (도파관 H 면 계단형 불연속 구조를 이용한 대이동과 여파기의 설계)

  • Nam, S.H.;Kim, K.Y.;Yun, S.W.;Ann, C.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, waveguide banpass filters using H-plane step discontinuities are designed based on the field theory analysis and optimization of the resonator lengths as well as dimensions of discontinuities, instead of the conventional synthesis method based on the equivalent circuit. The waveguide inductive obstacles introduced by H-plane step discontinuities analyzed using mode-matching method and the generalized scattering parameters are derived. Using the derived scattering parameters of the discontinuities as well as those of resonators, waveguide bandpass filters are designed through optimization method, modified Razor search method proposed by J.H.Bandler. Using this design procedures, waveguide bandpass filters are designed and tested at X-band(center frequency 10GHz) as well as Ka-band(center frequency 35GHz).

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Structural Dynamics Modification via Reorientation of Modification Elements (구조물의 결합 위치 변경을 통한 구조물 변경법)

  • Jung, Eui-Il;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2004
  • Substructures position is considered as design parameter to obtain optimal structural changes to raise its dynamic characteristics. In conventional SDM (structural dynamics modification) method, the layout of modifying substructures position is first fixed and at that condition the structural optimization is performed by using the substructures size and/or material property as design parameters. But in this paper as a design variable substructures global translational and rotational position is treated. For effective structural modification the eigenvalue sensitivity with respect to that design parameter is derived based on measured frequency response function. The optimal structural modification is calculated by combining eigenvalue sensitivities and eigenvalue reanalysis technique iteratively. Numerical examples are presented to the case of beam stiffener optimization to raise the natural frequency of plate.

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Modification of ground motions using wavelet transform and VPS algorithm

  • Kaveh, A.;Mahdavi, V.R.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2017
  • In this paper a simple approach is presented for spectral matching of ground motions utilizing the wavelet transform and a recently developed metaheuristic optimization technique. For this purpose, wavelet transform is used to decompose the original ground motions to several levels, where each level covers a special range of frequency, and then each level is multiplied by a variable. Subsequently, the vibrating particles system (VPS) algorithm is employed to calculate the variables such that the error between the response and target spectra is minimized. The application of the proposed method is illustrated through modifying 12 sets of ground motions. The results achieved by this method demonstrate its capability in solving the problem. The outcomes of the VPS algorithm are compared to those of the standard colliding bodies optimization (CBO) to illustrate the importance of the enhancement of the algorithm.

Optimization of vertical SOI slot optical waveguide with confinement factor and sensitivity for integrated-optical biochemical sensors (구속계수와 감지도에 기반한 집적광학 바이오케미컬 센서에 적합한 수직 SOI 슬롯 광 도파로 최적화)

  • Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2021
  • The optimization of the specifications of vertical silicon on insulator (SOI) slot optical waveguides suitable for integrated-optical biochemical sensors was performed through computational analysis of the confinement factor of the guided mode distributed in the slot in addition to analytical examination of the TE mode. The optimized specifications were confirmed based on sensitivity in terms of the change in the refractive index of the biochemical analyte. When the slot width, rail width, and height were set to 120 nm, 200 nm, and 320 nm, respectively, the confinement factor was evaluated to be about 56% and the sensitivity was at least 0.9 [RIU/nm].

Efficient electromagnetic boundary conditions to accelerate optimization of RF devices

  • Cho, Yong-Heui
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2011
  • To achieve efficient field formulations and fast numerical computations, the reciprocal relations and equivalence between tangential and normal boundary conditions for electromagnetic fields are discussed in terms of the Maxwell's differential equations. Using the equivalence of each boundary condition, we propose the six essential boundary conditions, which may be applicable to matching electromagnetic discontinuities to efficiently design RF devices. In order to verify our approach, the reflection characteristics of a rectangular waveguide step are compared with respect to six essential boundary conditions.

An Automatic Inspection System Using Computer Vision (자동검사 시스템을 위한 컴퓨터 비젼의 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1991
  • A line search method is developed to locate all the conerpoints of 2-dimensional polygon images for inspection purposes. This optimization-based method is used to approximate a 2-D curved object by a polygon. This scheme is also developed for inspection of objects in industrial environment. The inspection includes dimensional verification and pattern matching which compares a 2-D image of an object to a pattern image. The method proves to be computationally efficient and accurate for real time application.

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Frequency Response Analysis of Array-Type MEMS Resonators by Model Order Reduction Using Krylov Subspace Method (크리로프 부공간법에 근거한 모델차수축소기법을 통한 배열형 MEMS 공진기의 주파수응답해석)

  • Han, Jeong-Sam;Ko, Jin-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.878-885
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    • 2009
  • One of important factors in designing MEMS resonators for RF filters is obtaining a desired frequency response function (FRF) within a specific frequency range of interest. Because various array-type MEMS resonators have been recently introduced to improve the filter characteristics such as bandwidth, pass-band, and shape factor, the degrees of freedom (DOF) of finite elements for their FRF calculation dramatically increases and therefore raises computational difficulties. In this paper the Krylov subspace-based model order reduction using moment-matching with non-zero expansion points is represented as a numerical solution to perform the frequency response analyses of those array-type MEMS resonators in an efficient way. By matching moments at a frequency around the specific operation range of the array-type resonators, the required FRF can be efficiently calculated regardless of their operating frequency from significantly reduced systems. In addition, because of the characteristics of the moment-matching method, a minimal order of reduced system with a prearranged accuracy can be determined through an error indicator using successive reduced models, which is very useful to automate the order reduction process and FRF calculation for structural optimization iterations. We also found out that the presented method could obtain the FRF of a $6\times6$ array-type resonator within a seventieth of the computational time necessary for the direct method and in addition FRF calculation by the mode superposition method could not even be completed because of a data overflow with a half after calculation of 9,722 eigenmodes.