• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear observer design

Search Result 222, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Novel Fuzzy Disturbance Observer based on Backstepping Method For Nonlinear Systems (비선형 시스템에서의 백스테핑 기법을 이용한 새로운 퍼지 외란 관측기 설계)

  • Baek, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mig-Non
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.16-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is proposed a novel fuzzy disturbance observer based on backstepping method for nonlinear systems with unknown disturbance. Using fuzzy logic systems, a fuzzy disturbance observer with the disturbance observation input is introduced for unknown disturbance. To guarantee that the proposed disturbance observer estimates the unknown disturbance, the disturbance observation error dynamic system is employed. Under the framework of the backstepping design, the fuzzy disturbance observer is constructed recursively and an adaptive laws and the disturbance observation input are derived. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the validity of our proposed disturbance observer for nonlinear systems.

Control of nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties using an output feedback (출력피드백에 의한 비매칭 불확실성이 있는 비선형계의 제어)

  • Park, Chang-Yong;Sung, Yul-Wan;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1188-1194
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we design output feedback nonlinear dynamic control law by using state feedback nonlinear dynamic compensator and PI observer and show that the controller can stabilize globally and asymptotically a class of nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties. We also show that it is possible for a nonlinear system to use the output of PI observer in place of state variables in case that the nonlinear dynamic control law is used, similarly as in the linear system. The effectiveness of the proposed control law is demonstrated by a numerical simulation.

Control of Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties Using an Output Feedback (출력피드백에 의한 비매칭 불확실성이 있는 비선형계의 제어)

  • Park, Chang Yong;Seong, Yeol Wan;Gwon, O Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1184-1184
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we design output feedback nonlinear dynamic control law by using state feedback nonlinear dynamic compensator and PI observer and show that the controller can stabilized globally and asymptotically a class of nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties. We also show that it is possible for a nonlinear system to use the output of PI observer in place of state variables in case that the nonlinear dynamic control law is used, similarly as in the linear system. The effectiveness of the proposed control law is demonstrated by a numerical simulation.

Nonlinear Observer Design for Satellite Angular Rate Estimation by SDRE Method (SDRE 기법을 이용한 위성 각속도 추정용 비선형 관측기 설계)

  • Jin, Jaehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.42 no.10
    • /
    • pp.816-822
    • /
    • 2014
  • The estimation of the angular rate of a satellite has been discussed. A nonlinear observer has been proposed based on the state-dependent Riccati equation method. A sufficient stability condition for the convergence of estimation error has been presented. This condition is related to a state-dependent algebraic Riccati equation. It has been derived by transforming nonlinear error dynamics into a Lipschitz nonlinearity. An observer gain is obtained from this condition. Numerical simulations are presented to verify the proposed method.

SDRE controller considering Multi Observer applied to nonlinear IPMC model

  • Bernat, Jakub;Kolota, Jakub;Stepien, Slawomir
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2017
  • Ionic Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC) is an electroactive polymer (EAP) and a promising candidate actuator for various potential applications mainly due to its flexible, low voltage/power requirements, small and compact design, and lack of moving parts. Although widely used in industry, this material requires accurate numerical models and knowledge of optimal control methods. This paper presents State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) approach as one of rapidly emerging methodologies for designing nonlinear controllers. Additionally, the present paper describes a novel method of Multi HGO Observer design. In the proposed design, the calculated position of the IPMC strip accurately tracks the target position, which is illustrated by the experiments. Numerical results and comparison with experimental data are presented and the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified in experiments.

A Study on the Controller Design for PEM Fuel Cell Systems (고분자연료전지 발전시스템의 제어기설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Enug-Seok;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.1132_1133
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a observer-based PI controller will be developed for PEM fuel cell system. Nonlinear model of PEM fuel cell system is introduced to study the controller design problems. Sliding mode observer will be designed to estimate the cathode and anode pressures of PEMFC system. And a nonlinear state observer is also designed to estimate the other states such as supply manifold pressure, Oxygen pressure, Hydrogen pressure, return manifold pressure, etc. These estimated states are used to design the observer-based PI controller. The validity of the proposed controller will be verified by using computer simulation.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Feedback Linearization-Full Order Observer/Sliding Mode Controller Design for Improving Transient Stability in a Power System

  • Lee, Sang-Seung;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.184-192
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a nonlinear feedback linearization-full order observer/sliding mode controller (NFL-FOO/SMC), to obtain smmoth control as a linearized controller in a linear system (or to cancel the nonlinearity in a nonlinear system), and to solve the problem of the unmeasurable state variables as in the conventional SMC. The proposed controller is obtained by combining the nonlinear feedback linearization-sliding mode control (NFL-SMC) with the full order observer (FOO)and eliminates the need to measure all the state variables in the traditional SMC. The proposed controller is applied to the nonlinear power system stabilizer (PSS) for damping oscillations in a power system. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified by the nonlinear time-domain simulations in case of a 3-cycle line-to-ground fault and in case of the parameter variation for the AVR gain K\ulcorner and for the inertia moment M.

  • PDF

Design of T-S Fuzzy Model based Adaptive Fuzzy Observer and Controller

  • Ahn, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.11
    • /
    • pp.9-21
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes the alternative observer and controller design scheme based on T-S fuzzy model. Nonlinear systems are represented by fuzzy models since fuzzy logic systems are universal approximators. In order to estimate the unmeasurable states of a given unknown nonlinear system, T-S fuzzy modeling method is applied to get the dynamics of an observation system. T-S fuzzy system uses the linear combination of the input state variables and the modeling applications of them to various kinds of nonlinear systems can be found. The proposed indirect adaptive fuzzy observer based on T-S fuzzy model can cope with not only unknown states but also unknown parameters. The proposed controller is based on a simple output feedback method. Therefore, it solves the singularity problem, without any additional algorithm, which occurs in the inverse dynamics based on the feedback linearization method. The adaptive fuzzy scheme estimates the parameters and the feedback gain comprising the fuzzy model representing the observation system. In the process of deriving adaptive law, the Lyapunov theory and Lipchitz condition are used. To show the performance of the proposed observer and controller, they are applied to an inverted pendulum on a cart.

Observer-based decentralized fuzzy controller design of nonlinear interconnected system for PEMFC (고분자 전해질 연료전지 시스템을 위한 비선형 상호결합 시스템의 관측기 기반 분산 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.423-429
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the observer-based decentralized fuzzy controller design for nonlinear interconnected system for PEMFC. The nonlinear interconnected system is represented by a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. Based on T-S fuzzy interconnected system, the fuzzy observer and the decentralized fuzzy controller are designed. The stability condition of the closed-loop system with the proposed controller is represented to the linear matrix inequality (LMI) form, and the observer and control gain s are obtained by LMI. An example is given to show the verification discussed throughout the paper.