• 제목/요약/키워드: Non Operation

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Anomaly Detection of Facilities and Non-disruptive Operation of Smart Factory Using Kubernetes

  • Jung, Guik;Ha, Hyunsoo;Lee, Sangjun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1071-1082
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    • 2021
  • Since the smart factory has been recently recognized as an industrial core requirement, various mechanisms to ensure efficient and stable operation have attracted much attention. This attention is based on the fact that in a smart factory environment where operating processes, such as facility control, data collection, and decision making are automated, the disruption of processes due to problems such as facility anomalies causes considerable losses. Although many studies have considered methods to prevent such losses, few have investigated how to effectively apply the solutions. This study proposes a Kubernetes based system applied in a smart factory providing effective operation and facility management. To develop the system, we employed a useful and popular open source project, and adopted deep learning based anomaly detection model for multi-sensor anomaly detection. This can be easily modified without interruption by changing the container image for inference. Through experiments, we have verified that the proposed method can provide system stability through nondisruptive maintenance, monitoring and non-disruptive updates for anomaly detection models.

Memory Latency Penalty를 개선한 SIMT 기반 Stream Processor의 Memory Operation System Architecture 설계 (An Implementation of a Memory Operation System Architecture for Memory Latency Penalty Reduction in SIMT Based Stream Processor)

  • 이광엽
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 Memory Latency Penalty를 개선한 SIMT Architecture 기반 Stream Processor의 Memory Operation System Architecture를 제안한다. 제안하는 구조는 Non-Blocking Cache Architecture를 적용하여 기존의 Blocking Cache Architecture에서 발생하는 Cache Miss Penalty를 개선하였고 다양한 알고리즘의 처리속도를 비교하여 제안하는 Memory Operation System Architecture를 적용한 Stream Processor의 성능 향상을 검증하였다. 실험은 각 알고리즘의 Memory 명령어의 비율에 따라 향상된 성능을 측정하여 Stream Processor의 성능이 최소 8.2%에서 최대 46.5%까지 향상됨을 확인하였다.

비다양체 모델을 수용하는 CAD 시스템 커널을 위한 불리안 조직의 개발 (Development of Boolean Operations for CAD System Kernel Supporting Non-manifold Models)

  • 김성환;이건우;김영진
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 1996
  • The boundary evaluation technique for Boolean operation on non-manifold models which is regarded as the most popular and powerful method to create and modify 3-D CAD models has been developed. This technique adopted the concept of Merge and Selection in which the CSG tree for Boolean operation can be edited quickly and easily. In this method, the merged set which contains complete information about primitive models involved is created by merging primitives one by one, then the alive entities are selected following the given CSG tree. This technique can support the hybrid representation of B-rep(Boundary Representation) and CSG(Constructive Solid Geometry) tree in a unified non-manifold model data structure, and expected to be used as a basic method for many modeling problems such as data representation of form features, and the interference between them, and data representation of conceptual models in design process, etc.

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Characteristics of Non-Isolated OSAKA Converter -Characteristics of Three-Phase Soft-Switching Power Factor Corrected Converter for Large Scale Power Without Three-Phase Transformer-

  • Taniguchi, Katsunori;Shimomori, Wataru;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1383-1386
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    • 2005
  • Non-isolated OSAKA Converter, which removes a three-phase transformer, is described in this paper. The converter switches once in every half cycle of an AC commercial power source. Therefore, it can solve many problems caused by the high frequency operation. The proposed converter achieves the soft-switching operation and the EMI noise can be reduced. In this circuit, the resonant capacitor, which is used for the soft-switching operation, is utilized for the improvement of an input current waveform. To achieve low cost and compact structure, non-isolated OSAKA converter removes a three-phase transformer of the OSAKA converter. By removing the three-phase transformer, three phase currents occur the interferences each other. To avoid the interference, a new switching method for non-isolated OSAKA converter is preposed. The converter can be constructed by the low-speed large power devices. The converter generates the low distorted input current waveforms with high power factor.

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비대면 강의 상황에서 대학생들의 학습실재감, 학습 몰입 및 학습 환경에 대한 인식 연구 - 항공운항학과 학생들을 중심으로 - (A Research on the University Students's Perception on the Learning Presence, Learning Immersion, and Learning Environment under the Non-face-to-face Lecture Circumstance - Focusing on Students from Department of Flight Operation -)

  • 이수정;최진국
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • In this study we conducted a research regarding the effect on learning immersion and perception of the learning environment by learning presence of students in the Department of aeronautical science and flight operation in the context of non-face-to-face lectures caused by COVID-19. The relationship between learning presence (cognitive presence, emotional presence, and social presence) and learning commitment showed a high correlation. The learning immersion was also found to increase when cognitive presence, emotional presence, and social presence increased in multiple regression analysis to find out the effects of cognitive presence, emotional presence, and social presence, which are sub-factors of learning presence. The advantage of non-face-to-face classes was to be the ease of learning, and the disadvantage of non-face-to-face classes was the most difficulty of the learning process in the content analysis of the non-face-to-face class environment.

자격제도 관리.운영에 있어서 국가와 민간의 역할에 관한 연구 (Role division between the government and non-government in the management and operation of qualification system)

  • 박종성;김현수
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.22-39
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    • 2004
  • 이 연구는 국가기술자격제도 관리 운영체제에 대한 국가와 민간의 적절한 역할분담 체계가 무엇인지를 알아보고 이를 구축하기 위한 방안을 마련하고자 하는 데 목적이 있다. 이 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 국가기술자격제도 관리의 국가와 민간의 역할분담에 대한 방향을 탐색하였다. 또한 국가기술자격제도의 관리 운영 현황을 분석하여 국가중심의 자격제도 운영의 한계를 살펴보았으며, 자격제도 관리 운영에 대한 국가 및 민간의 역할 분담 방안을 제시하였다. 연구방법으로 관련자료의 수집 및 분석, 기업체(사내자격관리자), 업종별 협회(사업주 단체)를 대상으로 한 설문조사, 국가와 민간의 역할 분담 방향을 설정하기 위한 전문가 협의회 개최, 기업체 및 업종별 협회에 대한 의견수렴을 위한 면담조사 등이 실시되었으며, 자격제도 전문가를 중심으로 연구 협력진 구성하여 운영하였다.

반주기 이후 하이브리드 초전도 전류제한기의 동작 특성 분석 (Analysis on Operation Characteristics of Hybrid Superconductor Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) with First Half Cycle Non-Limiting Operation)

  • 유일경;김진석;김명후;임성훈;김재철;최종수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2011
  • Due to large demand, the increase of fault current has caused the capacity of power machines in power grid to increase. Among several countermeasures, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been noticed as one of the promising countermeasures to solve these problems. However, in spite of excellent current limiting performances of the SFCL, the application of SFCL to power system has been delayed due to both the limited space for the SFCL's installation and its longer recovery time after the fault removal. In order to solve these problems, a hybrid type SFCL was developed. In this paper, we studied the operation characteristics of the hybrid SFCL with first half cycle non-limiting operation by modelling using PSCAD/EMTDC and experiment. It was shown through the simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC and the simulated experiment that the fault current limiting and the fast recovery operations of the hybrid SFCL with the first half cycle non-limiting operation were achieved.

외부충전 방식 하이브리드 전기자동차의 연비 시뮬레이션 (Simulation Study on the Fuel Economy of Plug-in Type Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the fuel economy of plug-in type hybrid electric vehicle is investigated through simulation. For the simulation study, 2 shaft type parallel hybrid powertrain is chosen and its operation modes are described. The operation algorithm which yields operation points of minimal fuel cost is suggested. Dynamic model fur operation of HEV and simulation procedure is described. Simulation results of fuel economy is compared to non plug-in type HEV as well as conventional vehicle. With total driving distance of 37km and full usage of 2kwh of electric energy stored in battery pack, plug-in type HEV shows 28-30% improved fuel economy compared to non plug-in type HEV and 86-93% improved fuel economy compared to conventional vehicle.

비전기식 지연형 폭발볼트 개발 (Development of Non-Electric and Delay-Type Explosive Bolt)

  • 이응조;김동진
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 기존의 폭발볼트와는 달리 작동에 필요한 전원의 공급 없이 수행하면서, 또한 지연기능까지 포함한 비전기식 지연형 폭발볼트에 관한 것이다. 즉 비전기식 작동방법을 이용하여 전원 공급 장치를 없앨 수 있기 때문에 분리장치의 소형화가 가능해졌고, 이를 위하여 기존 폭발볼트의 작동 메카니즘과는 다른 새로운 개념의 메카니즘을 적용하였고, 또한 지연기능을 추가하기 위하여 작동 메카니즘 개발과 별도로 지연장치를 개발하였다. 전원을 사용하지 않고 작동하는 착화장치를 설계하기 위하여 폭발볼트가 결합된 비행체에서 발생하는 공기의 저항력을 이용하였다. 고속으로 비행하는 발사체의 속도를 줄이고 안전한 착륙을 위한 낙하 시스템의 설계에 고려될 수 있는 장치라고 생각된다.

Design and Evaluation of a Protection Relay for a Wind Generator Based on the Positive- and Negative-Sequence Fault Components

  • Zheng, Taiying;Cha, Seung-Tae;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Crossley, Peter A.;Lee, Sang Ho;Kang, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1029-1039
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    • 2013
  • To avoid undesirable disconnection of healthy wind generators (WGs) or a wind power plant, a WG protection relay should discriminate among faults, so that it can operate instantaneously for WG, connected feeder or connection bus faults, it can operate after a delay for inter-tie or grid faults, and it can avoid operating for parallel WG or adjacent feeder faults. A WG protection relay based on the positive- and negative-sequence fault components is proposed in the paper. At stage 1, the proposed relay uses the magnitude of the positive-sequence component in the fault current to distinguish faults requiring non-operation response from those requiring instantaneous or delayed operation responses. At stage 2, the fault type is first determined using the relationships between the positive- and negative-sequence fault components. Then, the relay differentiates between instantaneous operation and delayed operation based on the magnitude of the positive-sequence fault component. Various fault scenarios involving changes in position and type of fault and faulted phases are used to verify the performance of the relay. This paper concludes by implementing the relay on a hardware platform based on a digital signal processor. Results indicate that the relay can successfully distinguish the need for instantaneous, delayed, or non-operation.