• Title/Summary/Keyword: Newton method

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A Comparison of Image Reconstruction Techniques for Electrical Resistance Tomography (Electrical Resistance Tomography의 영상복원 기법의 비교)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Boo, Chang-Jin;Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2005
  • Electrical resistance tomography(ERT) maps resistivity values of the soil subsurface and characterizes buried objects. The characterization includes location, size and resistivity of buried objects. In this paper, Gauss-Newton, truncated least squares(TLS) and simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique(SIRT) methods are presented for the solution of the ERT image reconstruction. Computer simulations show that the spatial resolution of the reconstructed images by the TLS approach is improved as compared to those obtained by the Gauss-Newton and SIRT method.

Application of the Photoelastic Experimental Hybrid Method with New Numerical Method to the High Stress Distribution (고응력 분포에 새로운 광탄성실험 하이브릿법 적용)

  • Hawong, Jai-Sug;Tche, Konstantin;Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • In this research, the photoelastic experimental hybrid method with Hook-Jeeves numerical method has been developed: This method is more precise and stable than the photoelastic experimental hybrid method with Newton-Rapson numerical method with Gaussian elimination method. Using the photoelastic experimental hybrid method with Hook-Jeeves numerical method, we can separate stress components from isochromatics only and stress intensity factors and stress concentration factors can be determined. The photoelastic experimental hybrid method with Hook-Jeeves had better be used in the full field experiment than the photoelastic experimental hybrid method with Newton-Rapson with Gaussian elimination method.

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NEWTON'S METHOD FOR SOLVING A QUADRATIC MATRIX EQUATION WITH SPECIAL COEFFICIENT MATRICES

  • Seo, Sang-Hyup;Seo, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Min
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.417-433
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    • 2013
  • We consider the iterative solution of a quadratic matrix equation with special coefficient matrices which arises in the quasibirth and death problem. In this paper, we show that the elementwise minimal positive solvent of the quadratic matrix equations can be obtained using Newton's method if there exists a positive solvent and the convergence rate of the Newton iteration is quadratic if the Fr$\acute{e}$chet derivative at the elementwise minimal positive solvent is nonsingular. Although the Fr$\acute{e}$chet derivative is singular, the convergence rate is at least linear. Numerical experiments of the convergence rate are given.

Flying State Analysis of Head Slider with Ultra-Thin Spacing (극소 공기막을 갖는 헤드 슬라이더 부상상태 해석)

  • 이상순;김광선;임경화
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2003
  • A method that predicts the flying state of the head slider in an optical disk drive (ODD) or a hard disk drive(HDD) was investigated. The dual solver based on the Newton method and the quasi-Newton method have been developed to simulate the steady-state flying conditions. The numerical results show the effectiveness and reliability of this new solver.

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Maximization of Efficiency of IPMSM by Quasi-Newton Method (Quasi-Newton법을 이용한 IPMSM의 효율 최적화 설계)

  • Baek, Sung-min;Park, Byung-Jun;Kim, Yongn-Tae;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.10
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    • pp.1292-1297
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, efficiency optimization design of 600W class IPMSM was performed by using Quasi-Newton method. The output was limited to 600W to meet the same output as the basic model. The behavior of each variable as the design progressed was judged on the efficiency, which is the target value through correlation analysis. The design variables were set as the width of the stator, the position of the permanent magnet from the end of the rotor, the thickness of the permanent magnet, and the width of the permanent magnet.

ON THE DISTANCE TO A ROOT OF COMPLEX POLYNOMIALS UNDER NEWTON'S METHOD

  • Chaiya, Malinee;Chaiya, Somjate
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.1119-1133
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we derive an upper bound for the distance from a point in the immediate basin of a root of a complex polynomial to the root itself. We establish that if z is a point in the immediate basin of a root α of a polynomial p of degree d ≥ 12, then ${\mid}z-{\alpha}{\mid}{\leq}{\frac{3}{\sqrt{d}}\(6{\sqrt{310}}/35\)^d{\mid}N_p(z)-z{\mid}$, where Np is the Newton map induced by p. This bound leads to a new bound of the expected total number of iterations of Newton's method required to reach all roots of every polynomial p within a given precision, where p is normalized so that its roots are in the unit disk.

The Pedagogical Analysis of the History of Mathematics on Newton's Binomial Theorem (뉴턴의 이항정리에 대한 수학사의 교수법적 고찰)

  • Cho, Cheong-Soo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1079-1092
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate Newton's binomial theorem that was on epistemological basis of the emergent background and developmental course of infinite series and power series. Through this investigation, it will be examined how finding the approximate of square root of given numbers, the method of the inverse method of fluxions by Newton, and Gregory and Mercator series were developed in the course of history of mathematics. As the result of this study pedagogical analysis and discussion of the history of mathematics on Newton's binomial theorem will be presented.

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ON THE CONVERGENCE AND APPLICATIONS OF NEWTON-LIKE METHODS FOR ANALYTIC OPERATORS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2002
  • We provide local and semilocal theorems for the convergence of Newton-like methods to a locally unique solution of an equation in a Banach space. The analytic property of the operator involved replaces the usual domain condition for Newton-like methods. In the case of the local results we show that the radius of convergence can be enlarged. A numerical example is given to justify our claim . This observation is important and finds applications in steplength selection in predictor-corrector continuation procedures.

NOTE ON NEWTON-TYPE INEQUALITIES INVOLVING TEMPERED FRACTIONAL INTEGRALS

  • Fatih Hezenci;Huseyin Budak
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.349-364
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    • 2024
  • We propose a new method of investigation of an integral equality associated with tempered fractional integrals. In addition to this, several Newton-type inequalities are considered for differentiable convex functions by taking the modulus of the newly established identity. Moreover, we establish some Newton-type inequalities with the help of Hölder and power-mean inequality. Furthermore, several new results are presented by using special choices of obtained inequalities.