• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nature of science

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German Forest Recreation in Nature Parks (Naturpark) (독일의 자연휴양림(Naturpark)연구를 통한 숲휴양고찰)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.100 no.3
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the present research is to study the recreational use of German Nature Parks with comparing the Korean Recreational Forests. They were studied because both were not only founded for nature protection, but also for recreational use. The recreational offerings of German Nature Parks and Korean Recreational Forests found to reflect the expectations of their recreation users. Therefore the recreational uses of both countries will be recognized throughout this study. To review recreational offerings, services and infrastructure, a complete search of all German Nature Parks and Korean Recreational Forests was conducted. In summary, there were very good and varied activities that posed few demands on German Nature Parks. Some broad and very good offerings could be identified in the form of environmental education programs as well as many different kinds of services and infrastructure. Korean Recreational Forests were characterized by passive activities having few environmental education programs with only simple tour themes. The reason for this condition was that there were fewer holiday periods in Korea than in Germany and the conurbation life style in Korea, due to geological conditions, has led to less experience with nature.

The Study of Human Body Expression and Fashion Design Appeared in Popular Culture -Focused on Movies in Korea and American- (대중문화에서 보여지는 신체표현과 복식디자인 연구 - 미국과 국내 영화를 중심으로 -)

  • 권기영
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.676-690
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the symbolic meaning in body image and fashion style portrayed in Korea and American movies in aspects of sex, race, nature, and technology. The researcher analyzed movies in Korea and USA, and the results were as follows. In aspects of sex, movies portrayed new masculinity and femininity escaped from previous gender stereotypes, and the clothing styles characterized sex identity and sex roles. In aspects of race, more various races appeared in America movies than Korea's, and the appearance and stereotypes related with race were blurred by the globalization and the change of film market environments. In aspects of nature, Korea movie portrayed the human being as lyrical appearance in nature, and America movie expressed the human as a strong men conquering the nature in adventure movie or super human image combined with nature thing which endowed nature's superior characteristics to human body in fantasy and science fiction movies. In aspects of technology, the human bodies were described as cyborg, alien, or super human, which symbolized the do-identification in digital world, de-boundarization between human and machines, and the human's uncertainty.

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TRENDS OF PAPERS PUBLISHED FROM 2006 TO 2010 IN JOURNALS NATURE AND SCIENCE

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Seung-Lee;Kyeong, Jae-Mann;Lee, Jae-Woo;Lim, Wang-Gi;Jeon, Sung-Hyun
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2012
  • We present an analysis of the papers published in the journals Nature and Science in the years from 2006 to 2010. During this period, 7788 papers in total were published in the two journals. This includes 544 astronomy papers that correspond to 7.0% of the papers in 'all' research fields and 18.9% of those in the field of 'physical sciences'. The sub-fields of research of the astronomy papers are distributed, in a descending order of the number of papers, in Solar System, stellar astronomy, galaxies and the universe, the Milky Way Galaxy, and exoplanets. The observational facilities used for the studies are mainly ground-based telescopes (31.1%), spacecrafts (27.0%), and space telescopes (22.8%), while 16.0% of papers did not use any noticeable facilities and 1.7% used other facilities. Korean scientists have published 86 papers (33 in Nature and 53 in Science), which is 1.10% of all the papers (N = 7788) in the two journals. The share of papers by Korean astronomers among the scientific papers by Koreans is 8.14%, slightly higher than the contribution of astronomy papers (7.0%) in both journals.

Mind and Spirit Seen by Human Nature and Life (성명(性命)으로 본 정(精)과 신(神))

  • Park, Jae-won;Kang, Jung-soo
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • Human nature, life, mind and spirit have very important meanings for Oriental medical science. This is because understanding human mind and spirit not only makes treatment of people easier and more accessible but also provides us a clue for finding out something we lost. As a consequence of investigating various classic books by ancient medical practitioners and Taoist scholars s as follows: l. Mind and spirit were valued very highly in Oriental medical science, and this can be found in classic books like , , , and . 2. To cure people, acquirement of detailed knowledge of mind and spirit should be preceded. 3. The Taoist school regarded mind, spirit, human nature and life as critical agents of health care and perceived that they were indispensable for going back to The Great Emptiness(Nothingness before the First Cause), the ultimate goal of Taoist learning. 4. Although human nature, life, mind and spirit have different names and different users, it is like theory and practice and we can see that ancient sages used them all in the same context of natural law.

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Topological analysis of interdisciplinary scientific journals: Which journals will be the next Nature or Science?

  • Zhu, Yongjun;Yan, Erjia;Song, Il-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2015
  • Identifying prestigious interdisciplinary journals is very significant for researchers. By publishing research works in prestigious journals, researchers can better propagate their works and get spotlights. Even though the quality of a papers is not represented by the journal that published the paper, it is a general concern of researchers that how to identify a set of good journals to submit their papers. Nature and Science are the two journals that have been considering as the two top interdisciplinary journals worldwide. In this paper, we propose a method for identifying journals that have the potential to become the next Nature and Science through topological analysis of interdisciplinary scientific journals.

Development of an Instrument to Assess Secondary School Students' Conceptions of the Nature of Science (중등 학교 학생들의 과학의 본성 개념을 측정하기 위한 도구 개발)

  • Soh, Won-Ju;Kim, Beom-Ki;Woo, Jong-Ok
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to develop, field test an instrument to assess secondary school students' conceptions of the nature of science. The instrument named Philosophical Perspectives Probe(PPP) is a pool of 24 multiple-choice items that address a wide range of philosophical topics of science. The statements and the choices of this instrument were derived from an analysis of various philosophical positions. The main philosophical systems of the instrument are inductivism, falsificationism, and relativism, respectively. Major distinctions depend on the issues of the criteria of demarcation, patterns of scienctific change, epistemological status of scientific knowledge, and the scientific methods. The researchers also offer teachers a new way of assessing and interpreting their students' conceptions on a wide variety of topics related to the nature of science.

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A Study on the Interdisciplinary Structure of Individual Research (개인연구의 학제특성에 관한 연구)

  • 송충한
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1999
  • This paper intends to clear up the conte31t of the interdisciplinary nature of individual researches. First, the interdisciplinary character of individual research was analyzed. Approximately 40% of individual research projects supported by Korea Science and Engineering Foundation has the interdisciplinary nature. Second, there are close connections among research fields in individual research projects. Every research field needs the inflow of knowledge from other fields and supports other research fields as well. The interrelation among various research fields indicates the importance of the balanced development in all science and engineering fields.

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Diel Periodicity in the Drift of the Fourth Instar Micrasema quadriloba (Trichoptera: Brachycentridae) Larvae in Relation to Body Size

  • Isobe, Yu;Oishi, Tadashi;Katano, Izumi
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.38 no.spc
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the diel periodicity in the drift in relation to body size by field survey using the fourth instar grazing larvae of Micrasema quadriloba Martynov (Trichoptera, Brachycentridae) as a material. Although the larvae showed nocturnal drift periodicity, drift density in the nighttime was only twice that in the daytime. In both time periods, smaller individuals drifted significantly more, and the drift individuals in the daytime was the smallest in size (P< 0.05 in Sheffe's F). We discussed whether the drift of the fourth instar larvae drift behaviorally or accidentally considering larval size and food depletion.

ESTIMATED PRODUCTIVITY OF THE GIANT MAGELLAN TELESCOPE (거대 마젤란 망원경의 논문 생산성 예측)

  • Ahn, S.H.;Park, B.G.;Kim, Y.S.;Chun, M.Y.;Kim, H.I.;Sung, H.I.;Lee, D.W.;Kim, S.C.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2008
  • Productivity of the Giant Magellan Telescope is estimated based on the annual number of papers produced by the currently operating large telescopes such as the telescope at the ESO La Silla observatory, CFHT, AAT, the Magellan telescopes, ESO VLT, Japanese Subaru, the Gemini telescopes, and the Keck telescopes. We find that the amount of papers produced by a large telescope is roughly proportional to the diameter of its primary mirror. With this fact, we estimate the SCI-paper productivity of the Giant Magellan Telescope by extrapolating the productivity of the above-mentioned large telescopes. Moreover, according to the paper written in 2001 by Benn and Sanchez, the amount of highly-cited papers produced by a large telescope is roughly proportional to the light-gathering power of the telescope or the square of the diameter. Hence, we survey the productivity of Nature-class papers of the large telescopes and extrapolate the relationship to estimate the productivity of the Nature-class papers by using the Giant Magellan telescope of a filled aperture 21.4 meters in diameter. We expect that Korean astronomers will be able to produce annually 60 SCI-class papers and 20 Nature-class papers with high scientific impact by using the telescope-time corresponding to the 10% share of the Giant Magellan Telescope.

Prospective Primary School Teachers Views on the Nature of Mathematics

  • Kang, Eun Kyung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.257-272
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines and presents descriptions of 12 prospective primary teachers' views on the nature of mathematics in USA. All the participants were elementary teacher candidates enrolled in the same mathematics method courses. Interview data show that the prospective primary teachers possess two kinds of views on the nature of mathematics: primarily traditional and even mix of traditional and nontraditional beliefs in terms of Raymond's (1997) belief criteria. Implications for teacher education were discussed at the end of the paper.