• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.113-120
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• 2017

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for developing the self-leadership program by identifying the effect of self-leadership on intrinsic motivation among physical therapy students. METHODS: One hundred physical therapy students in E university of Gyeonggido were recruited by convenience sampling from October 4 to 14, 2016. Of them, 89% were chosen and 79% were analyzed after excluding the cases with wrong answers. The survey, using Likert's five scales was conducted with fifteen items of intrinsic motivation (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, .84) and thirty-five items of self-leadership (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, .90). Frequency analysis, correlation analysis regression diagnostics, and multiple regression analysis were done with SPSS 20.0 Statistics program (IBM, Korea). RESULTS: The total score of Self-leadership was 3.61 and of substrategies was 4.05 (Natural reward strategy), 3.38 (Behavior-focus strategy), and 3.43 (Constructive thought pattern strategy), respectively. The score of intrinsic motivation was 3.43. The substrategy of Self-leadership indicated positive correlation with intrinsic motivation. The correlation values in higher order were .75 (Natural reward strategy), .66 (Behavior-focus strategy), and .61 (Constructive thought pattern strategy). The Constructive thought pattern strategy (t=5.18, p=.00) and Natural reward strategy (t=2.10, p=.38), except Behavior-focus strategy were effective on intrinsic motivation, according to the multiple regression analysis. CONCLUSION: Before stepping up to the next level of being a physical therapist, students must go through the educational program to improve the Constructive thought pattern strategy and Natural reward strategy.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.47-58
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• 2009

Self-leadership means a person's ability to make his thought or behavior in a right way by controlling it himself. Strategies of the same leadership can be largely categorized into three, behavior focused, natural reward and constructive thought strategies. In this study, the foresaid styles of self-leadership strategy are discussed from the perspective of dental lab laboratories' business environment of Gyeongnam region. And accordingly, this researcher examined such strategy styles that dental lab managers, chief technicians and assistant technicians usually have. Results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, out of the self-leadership strategy styles, most remarkably found among the professional of dental technology was constructive thought strategy, followed by behavior-focused and natural reward strategies in order. In general, therefore, the professionals strongly tend to make their thoughts that can a positive effect on their work performance or in a constructive way. In other words, professional dental technicians are more likely to make efforts to persuade or persuade themselves to change their own unreasonable confidence or negative process in more positive way. Second, the extent to which constructive thought strategy is perceived was not different among dental lab managers, chief technicians and assistant technicians. While, behavior-focused and natural reward strategies were found most strongly perceived by dental lab managers, followed by chief and assistant technicians in order. This may be attributed to the fact that the higher professional dental technicians are in position, the higher they are in self-leadership, or in the ability to overcome crises by themselves and make their thought or behavior in a right way. Dental lab managers usually have lots of experiences in relation to behavior-focused or natural reward strategy. Therefore, they are very strongly capable of controlling themselves in order to overcome crises or make their thought or behavior in a right way. In contrast, assistant technicians are still having lots of trials and errors because they are less experienced and skilled. This suggests that chief technicians should make themselves fully capable as a medium that connects between dental lab managers and assistant technicians.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.280-287
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• 2005

Purpose: This study was to provide preliminary data for degree of self-leadership in pregnant women. Method: Participants were 148 pregnant women who visited 2 university hospitals in Taegu city. Data collection was done from April 16 to May 22, 2005 by self administered questionnaires. Results: The mean score for self-leadership of pregnant women was 3.27 and the thought self-leadership of subconcept was the highest score. The highest mean score in self-leadership was found in 'When I'm faced with a problem during the pregnancy period' and 'I tend to look for the opportunity it contains rather than drawbacks'. The lowest mean score in self-leadership was found in 'I often practice health management before I actually do them'. There was the highest positive correlation between self-leadership and natural reward. Conclusion: This study had highest positive correlation between self-leadership and natural reward. Considering this, self-leadership is an effective nursing strategy to promote natural reward. Further studies are necessary to identify the level of self-leadership in pregnant women.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.275-286
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• 2008

The purpose of this study verifies: the relationship between self-leadership (behavioral-focused strategies, natural reward strategies, constructive thought pattern strategies) and innovative behavior, and mediator effect of trust in supervisor. In order to verify the relationship and mediator effect, data obtained from 140 employees working in business office in Ulsan Metropolitan City were analyzed by using SPSS 12.0. The findings are as follows: First, the relationship between self-leadership(behavioral- focused strategies, natural reward strategies, constructive thought pattern strategies) and trust in supervisor is positively related Second, There was also a positive correlation between the trust in supervisor and innovative behavior. Finally, trust in supervisor played as a partial mediator on the relationship between self-leadership(behavioral- focused strategies, natural reward strategies, constructive thought pattern strategies) and innovative behavior. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.77-85
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• 2014

본 연구는 대학 청년층의 창업교육 구성내용에 대한 인지된 중요도가 개인의 내재적 자기효능감과 내적 자기조절, 자기보상의 셀프리더십 전략 수준에 미치는 영향력을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 창업교육 개념에 대한 인지된 중요도는 셀프리더십 모두에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못한 반면, 창업교육의 창의성에 대한 인지된 중요도는 행동중심적 셀프리더십, 자연보상적 셀프리더십, 건설적 사유 셀프리더십 전략 모두 정(+)의 영향을 주었다. 창업교육 경영에 대한 인지된 중요도는 자연보상적 셀프리더십에 통계적으로 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 행동주의적 셀프리더십, 건설적 사유 셀프리더십에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 창업교육 특허에 대한 인지된 중요도는 행동중심적, 건설적 사유 셀프리더십에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 발명교육의 경영, 창의성, 특허와 같은 실제 창업내용을 중요하게 인지하는 청년층들이 자기통제와 긍정적 자기보상의 셀프리더십 수준이 높음을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.13-32
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• 2019

Purposes: This research is an empirical research to analyze the effect of self-leadership on the job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior and the mediating effect of psychological capital. Methods: This research investigates the effect of self-leadership and psychological capital on job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior of public health workers. The analysis was carried out to 4 local medical staffs in Chungcheongnam-do province, which distributed 330 copies and recovered 313 copies (94.8% recovery) and analyzed 304 copies (effective response rate 92.1%). Findings: First, causality was found in self-leadership and psychological capital. Second, it was found to have a significant effect on psychological capital and job satisfaction. Third, psychological capital was found to have a significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Fourth, psychological capital has a positive effect on both Self-leadership's behavior-oriented strategy, natural reward strategy, and strategic thinking pattern strategy. In the job satisfaction relationship, there was a partial mediating effect. Fifth, psychological capital has a positive effect on both self-leadership and organizational citizenship behavioral behavior-oriented strategy, natural reward strategy, and strategic thinking pattern strategy. The organizational citizenship behavioral relationship was found to have a partial mediating effect. Practical Implications: Taken together, the results indicate that the members of the four public health care organizations run by Chungcheongnam-do have a high weight on the natural reward strategy of achieving job satisfaction through the pleasures of doing their favorite activities or jobs.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.117-131
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• 2011

본 연구는 성공적인 기술혁신을 위해 조직 내에서 중요시 여겨야 할 셀프리더십의 중요성을 인식하는데 있어서 중소기업을 대상으로 한 조직 내 구성원들의 셀프리더십이 기술혁신에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 저 실증검증 하고자 하였다. 연구의 결과를 요약하면 첫째, 셀프리더십의 구성요인 중 건설적 사고전략을 제외한 행위적 전략, 자연적 보상전략은 제품혁신에 유의한 정의 영향을 마치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 셀프리더십의 구성요인 중 전설적 사고전략을 제외한 행위적 전략, 자연적 보상전략이 공정혁신에 유의한 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 기술혁신 달성을 위해 조직 내에서 중요시 여겨야할 셀프리더십의 구성요인들을 확인하고 구성원들이 스스로 일의 진행을 확인하고 직무에 주의를 기울이며 전략적 행동방향 설정과 업무상 책임을 넓혀 스스로에 대한 활동책임을 느끼게 함으로써 직무자체로 부터의 만족감을 느낄 수 있도록 하는 것이 중요하다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.20-25
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• 2014

This study investigated the mediating effect of engineering design self-efficacy on the relationship between self-leadership and perceived team creativity. Participants were 110 engineering college students pursuing team projects. Engineering design self-efficacy showed complete mediation effects on the relationships between perceived team creativity and self-reward and evaluating beliefs and assumptions. Partial mediation effect of engineering design self-efficacy was found on the relationship between perceived team creativity and natural reward. Finally, limitations of this study and suggestions for future studies were discussed.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.53-54
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• 2006

The main purpose of tunnel ventilation system is to maintain CO pollutant and VI (visibility index) under an adequate level to provide drivers with safe driving condition. Moreover, it is necessary to minimize power consumption used to operate ventilation system. To achieve the objectives, the control algorithm used in this research is reinforcement teaming (RL) method. RL is a goal-directed teaming of a mapping from situations to actions. The goal of RL is to maximize a reward which is an evaluative feedback from the environment. Constructing the reward of the tunnel ventilation system, two objectives listed above are included. RL algorithm based on actor-critic architecture and natural gradient method is adopted to the system. Also, the recursive least-squares (RLS) is employed to the learning process to improve the efficiency of the use of data. The simulation results performed with real data collected from existing tunnel are provided in this paper. It is confirmed that with the suggested controller, the pollutant level inside the tunnel was well maintained under allowable limit and the performance of energy consumption was improved compared to conventional control scheme.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.109-118
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• 2017

이 연구는 부사관과 학생들이 자각하는 지지가 셀프리더십 욕구와 어떤 인과관계가 있는지를 살펴보고, 이러한 셀프리더십 욕구를 매개변수로 학생들의 임용행동과의 인과관계를 규명하는 것에 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 부산지역의 남녀 대학 학생 부사관과 전공 학생을 편의표본추출법을 사용하여 362명의 학생을 추출하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 모형을 설정한 다음 구조방정식모형(SEM)을 통하여 변인간의 인과적 관계를 규명하였다. 이상과 같은 연구방법과 연구모형 검증을 기초로 하여 이 연구에서 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 셀프리더십이 진로신념에 미치는 영향에서 진로계획 명확성에서는 확인 중심적 전략(+), 목표 중심적 전략(+), 독립적 자기신뢰에는 확인 중심적 전략(+), 건설적 사고전략(+), 자책 중심적 전략(+), 진로 유연성에서는 자연적 보상전략(+), 건설적 사고전략(+), 전문능력향상은 확인 중심적 전략(+), 자책 중심적 전략(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 셀프리더십이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향에서 일반만족에서는 자연적 보상전략(+), 교과만족에서는 자연적 보상전략(+), 목표 중심적 전략(+), 인식만족에서는 자연적 보상전략(+), 목표 중심적 전략(+)이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 진로신념이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향에서 일반만족에서는 진로계획 명확성(+), 독립적 자기신뢰(+), 진로유연성(+), 전문능력향상(+), 교과만족에서는 독립적 자기신뢰(+), 진로유연성(+), 전문능력 향상(+), 인식만족에서는 독립적 자기신뢰(+), 진로유연성(+), 진로계획명확성(+)이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.