• 제목/요약/키워드: N-ideal

검색결과 615건 처리시간 0.021초

Finite Dimension in Associative Rings

  • Bhavanari, Satyanarayana;Dasari, Nagaraju;Subramanyam, Balamurugan Kuppareddy;Lungisile, Godloza
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2008
  • The aim of the present paper is to introduce the concept "Finite dimension" in the theory of associative rings R with respect to two sided ideals. We obtain that if R has finite dimension on two sided ideals, then there exist uniform ideals $U_1,U_2,\ldots,U_n$ of R whose sum is direct and essential in R. The number n is independent of the choice of the uniform ideals $U_i$ and 'n' is called the dimension of R.

DISTRIBUTED ALGORITHMS SOLVING THE UPDATING PROBLEMS

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Park, Yoon-Young;Choi, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.607-620
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider the updating problems to reconstruct the biconnected-components and to reconstruct the weighted shortest path in response to the topology change of the network. We propose two distributed algorithms. The first algorithm solves the updating problem that reconstructs the biconnected-components after the several processors and links are added and deleted. Its bit complexity is O((n'+a+d)log n'), its message complexity is O(n'+a+d), the ideal time complexity is O(n'), and the space complexity is O(e long n+e' log n'). The second algorithm solves the updating problem that reconstructs the weighted shortest path. Its message complexity and ideal-time complexity are $O(u^2+a+n')$ respectively.

THE ANNIHILATOR IDEAL GRAPH OF A COMMUTATIVE RING

  • Alibemani, Abolfazl;Bakhtyiari, Moharram;Nikandish, Reza;Nikmehr, Mohammad Javad
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.417-429
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    • 2015
  • Let R be a commutative ring with unity. The annihilator ideal graph of R, denoted by ${\Gamma}_{Ann}(R)$, is a graph whose vertices are all non-trivial ideals of R and two distinct vertices I and J are adjacent if and only if $I{\cap}Ann(J){\neq}\{0\}$ or $J{\cap}Ann(I){\neq}\{0\}$. In this paper, we study some connections between the graph-theoretic properties of this graph and some algebraic properties of rings. We characterize all rings whose annihilator ideal graphs are totally disconnected. Also, we study diameter, girth, clique number and chromatic number of this graph. Moreover, we study some relations between annihilator ideal graph and zero-divisor graph associated with R. Among other results, it is proved that for a Noetherian ring R if ${\Gamma}_{Ann}(R)$ is triangle free, then R is Gorenstein.

On Comaximal Graphs of Near-rings

ON n-ABSORBING IDEALS AND THE n-KRULL DIMENSION OF A COMMUTATIVE RING

  • Moghimi, Hosein Fazaeli;Naghani, Sadegh Rahimi
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.1225-1236
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    • 2016
  • Let R be a commutative ring with $1{\neq}0$ and n a positive integer. In this article, we introduce the n-Krull dimension of R, denoted $dim_n\;R$, which is the supremum of the lengths of chains of n-absorbing ideals of R. We study the n-Krull dimension in several classes of commutative rings. For example, the n-Krull dimension of an Artinian ring is finite for every positive integer n. In particular, if R is an Artinian ring with k maximal ideals and l(R) is the length of a composition series for R, then $dim_n\;R=l(R)-k$ for some positive integer n. It is proved that a Noetherian domain R is a Dedekind domain if and only if $dim_n\;R=n$ for every positive integer n if and only if $dim_2\;R=2$. It is shown that Krull's (Generalized) Principal Ideal Theorem does not hold in general when prime ideals are replaced by n-absorbing ideals for some n > 1.

MAXIMAL IDEALS IN POLYNOMIAL RINGS

  • Cho, Young-Hyun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 1985
  • Let R be a commutative noetherian ring with 1.neq.0, denoting by .nu.(I) the cardinality of a minimal basis of the ideal I. Let A be a polynomial ring in n>0 variables with coefficients in R, and let M be a maximal ideal of A. Generally it is shown that .nu.(M $A_{M}$).leq..nu.(M).leq..nu.(M $A_{M}$)+1. It is well known that the lower bound is not always satisfied, and the most classical examples occur in nonfactional Dedekind domains. But in many cases, (e.g., A is a polynomial ring whose coefficient ring is a field) the lower bound is attained. In [2] and [3], the conditions when the lower bound is satisfied is investigated. Especially in [3], it is shown that .nu.(M)=.nu.(M $A_{M}$) if M.cap.R=p is a maximal ideal or $A_{M}$ (equivalently $R_{p}$) is not regular or n>1. Hence the problem of determining whether .nu.(M)=.nu.(M $A_{M}$) can be studied when p is not maximal, $A_{M}$ is regular and n=1. The purpose of this note is to provide some conditions in which the lower bound is satisfied, when n=1 and R is a regular local ring (hence $A_{M}$ is regular)./ is regular).

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ROUGH SET THEORY APPLIED TO INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY IDEALS IN RINGS

  • Jun, Young-Bae;Park, Chul-Hwan;Song, Seok-Zun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2007
  • This paper concerns a relationship between rough sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets and ring theory. We consider a ring as a universal set and we assume that the knowledge about objects is restricted by an intuitionistic fuzzy ideal. We apply the notion of intutionistic fuzzy ideal of a ring for definitions of the lower and upper approximations in a ring. Some properties of the lower and upper approximations are investigated.

On Rings Containing a Non-essential nil-Injective Maximal Left Ideal

  • Wei, Junchao;Qu, Yinchun
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2012
  • We investigate in this paper rings containing a non-essential $nil$-injective maximal left ideal. We show that if R is a left MC2 ring containing a non-essential $nil$-injective maximal left ideal, then R is a left $nil$-injective ring. Using this result, some known results are extended.