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A Study on the Development and Effect of Korean Language Education Program Based on Multiple Intelligences (다중지능에 기초한 국어교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과검증)

  • Ku, Ji-Hye;Park, Seong-Ok
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.69-94
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and apply a Korean language education program based on multiple intelligences in a bid to foster the multiple intelligences, self-efficacy and achievement motivation of elementary schoolers in regular language arts class. It's basically meant to create the educational conditions for every child to exert his or her abilities. Two research questions were posed: 1. What should be the objectives, content and teaching-learning methods of a Korean language education program based on multiple intelligences? 2. What effect does a Korean education program based on multiple intelligences have on children's multiple intelligences, self-efficacy and achievement motivation? The subjects in this study were 58 Students in two different third-grade classes in M elementary school in the city of Daejeon. A Korean language education program based on multiple intelligences was implemented during a 4month period of time, and an inclusive approach of multiple intelligences and cooperative learning were applied. The major findings of the study were as follows: First, in order to develop a Korean education program based on multiple intelligences, the kinds of themes that could cover multiple intelligences in an inclusive way were selected in consideration of the learning objectives of the major units of a third-grade language arts textbook(second semester) of the 7th national elementary language arts curriculum. And then an inclusive Korean education program was prepared, which consisted of four stages: problem awareness, problem-solving planning, problem solving, and reflection/application/development. Second, the Korean education program based on multiple intelligences had a positive effect on the children's multiple intelligences, self-efficacy and achievement motivation and suggested some of new directions for school education that typically stressed linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligences only.

New QECCs for Multiple Flip Error Correction (다중플립 오류정정을 위한 새로운 QECCs)

  • Park, Dong-Young;Kim, Baek-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.907-916
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new five-qubit multiple bit flip code that can completely protect the target qubit from all multiple bit flip errors using only CNOT gates. The proposed multiple bit flip codes can be easily extended to multiple phase flip codes by embedding Hadamard gate pairs in the root error section as in conventional single bit flip code. The multiple bit flip code and multiple phase flip code in this paper share the state vector error information by four auxiliary qubits. These four-qubit state vectors reflect the characteristic that all the multiple flip errors with Pauli X and Z corrections commonly include a specific root error. Using this feature, this paper shows that low-cost implementation is possible despite the QECC design for multiple-flip error correction by batch processing the detection and correction of Pauli X and Z root errors with only three CNOT gates. The five-qubit multiple bit flip code and multiple phase flip code proposed in this paper have 100% error correction rate and 50% error discrimination rate. All QECCs presented in this paper were verified using QCAD simulator.

Monolith and Partition Schemes with LDA and Neural Networks as Detector Units for Induction Motor Broken Rotor Bar Fault Detection

  • Ayhan Bulent;Chow Mo-Yuen;Song Myung-Hyun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2005
  • Broken rotor bars in induction motors can be detected by monitoring any abnormality of the spectrum amplitudes at certain frequencies in the motor current spectrum. Broken rotor bar fault detection schemes should rely on multiple signatures in order to overcome or reduce the effect of any misinterpretation of the signatures that are obscured by factors such as measurement noises and different load conditions. Multiple Discriminant Analysis (MDA) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) provide appropriate environments to develop such fault detection schemes because of their multi-input processing capabilities. This paper describes two fault detection schemes for broken rotor bar fault detection with multiple signature processing, and demonstrates that multiple signature processing is more efficient than single signature processing.

A Wong-Zakai Type Approximation for the Multiple Ito-Wiener Integral

  • Lee, Kyu-Seok;Kim, Yoon-Tae;Jeon, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • We present an extension of the Wong-Zakai type approximation theorem for a multiple stochastic integral. Using a piecewise linear approximation $W^{(n)}$ of a Wiener process W, we prove that the multiple integral processes {${\int}_{0}^{t}{\cdots}{\int}_{0}^{t}f(t_{1},{\cdots},t_{m})W^{(n)}(t_{1}){\cdots}W^{(n)}(t_{m}),t{\in}[0,T]$} where f is a given symmetric function in the space $C([0,T]^{m})$, converge to the multiple Stratonovich integral of f in the uniform $L^{2}$-sense.

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The Effect of Multiple Energy Detector on Evidence Theory Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Scheme for Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Khan, Muhammad Sajjad;Koo, Insoo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2016
  • Spectrum sensing is an essential function that enables cognitive radio technology to explore spectral holes and resourcefully access them without any harmful interference to the licenses user. Spectrum sensing done by a single node is highly affected by fading and shadowing. Thus, to overcome this, cooperative spectrum sensing was introduced. Currently, the advancements in multiple antennas have given a new dimension to cognitive radio research. In this paper, we propose a multiple energy detector for cooperative spectrum sensing schemes based on the evidence theory. Also, we propose a reporting mechanism for multiple energy detectors. With our proposed system, we show that a multiple energy detector using a cooperative spectrum sensing scheme based on evidence theory increases the reliability of the system, which ultimately increases the spectrum sensing and reduces the reporting time. Also in simulation results, we show the probability of error for the proposed system. Our simulation results show that our proposed system outperforms the conventional energy detector system.

A study on multiple load flow solution (다근 조류 계산의 해법에 대하여)

  • You, Seok-Koo;Kim, Chan-Yang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1991
  • Recently, the phenomena of voltage instability have become major concern in power system, these phenomena are closely related to what are called multiple load flow solutions and calculation methods on these solutions have developed. The multiple solutions concerned with phenomena are pair solutions in heavy loaded contion. But conventional methods require much run time to find this pair solutions and unusual generation patten in the condition of multiple solutions. In this paper, by using concept of existence condition of multiple solutions, calculation method on the multiple load flow solutions is presented which find the pair solutions in light loaded condintion.

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Effusion Cytology of Multiple Myeloma - A Case Report - (다발성 골수종 1예의 체액 세포학적 소견)

  • Koh, Jae-Soo;Ha, Chang-Won;Cho, Kyung-Ja;Jang, Ja-June
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1992
  • A case of multiple myeloma with massive pleural effusion is reported. A 53 year-old previous known multiple myeloma patient vistited our hospital complaining of cough with sputum. Radiologic study revealed multiple osteolytic bony lesions and left side pleural effusion. The effusion were bloody exudates containing numerous atypical plasma cells. The tumor cells showed pleomorphism, eccentric nuclei, prominent nucleoli, perinuclear halo, multincleation, and chromatin patterns of occasional cart-wheel appearance. The cytological examination of pleural fluid established the malignant nature of the effusion with multiple myeloma.

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Design of ATSC Broadcasting Systems Using the Alamouti Scheme (Alamouti 구조를 이용한 ATSC 방송 시스템 설계)

  • 박성익;정태진;김승원;이수인
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we apply space-time block code with multiple transmitter/receiver antennas to the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial broadcasting systems. Especially, we apply Aiamouti scheme with two transmitter antennas and multiple receiver antennas to the ATSC broadcasting system. Also. diversity technique with multiple receiver antennas and space-time block code scheme with multiple transmitter/receiver antennas are compared. Our simulation results show that the ATSC broadcasting system with multiple transmitter/receiver antennas has an extremely good performance than the scheme with single transmitter/receiver antenna in the Rayleigh fading channel.

Multiple Primary Lung Cancer; A Case Report (다발성 원발성 폐암 수술치험 1례)

  • Yun, Yong-Han;Lee, Du-Yeon;Lee, Gi-Beom
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 1993
  • Multiple primary lung cancer is a rare disease entity and its clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis are poorly described. But the multiple primary lung cancer have a more favorable prognosis than locally recurrent or metastastic disease. Therefore, appropriate identification of multiple primary lung cancer will be very important. We have experienced a case of stage I multiple primary lung cancer in a 76-year-old male with two large mass in the right lower lobe without metastasis in the mediastinal lymph nodes with right mid and lower lobectomy. The microscopic pictures revealed adenocarcinoma in the one & small cell carcinoma in another. The post-operative courses were in uneventful for 4 months & but he was treated with chemotherapies, 2 times for complete remission of small cell carcinoma to now after discharge.

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Fast Evolution by Multiple Offspring Competition for Genetic Algorithms

  • Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2010
  • The premature convergence of genetic algorithms (GAs) is the most major factor of slow evolution of GAs. In this paper we propose a novel method to solve this problem through competition of multiple offspring of in dividuals. Unlike existing methods, each parents in our method generates multiple offspring and then generated multiple offspring compete each other, finally winner offspring become to real offspring. From this multiple offspring competition, our GA rarel falls into the premature convergence and easily gets out of the local optimum areas without negative effects. This makes our GA fast evolve to the global optimum. Experimental results with four function optimization problems showed that our method was superior to the original GA and had similar performances to the best ones of queen-bee GA with best parameters.