• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modified mode matching

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Analysis of Step Discontinuity of Rectangular Waveguides Using the Mode Matching Method (모드 정합법을 이용한 구형도파관의 불연속 경계면 해석)

  • 이민수;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.11
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the fields of double-plane steps in rectangular waveduides are analyzed using the modified TE$_{mn}$$^{x}$ mode-matching method. The characteristics of rectangular waveguide having double-plane steps are investigated with accomdating the effects of higher-order modes generated by discontinuities. In comparison with the generalized TE$_{mn}$-TM$_{mn}$ mode analysis, the modified TE$_{mn}$$^{x}$ mode-matching method consumes less memory and CPU time and provides improved convergence behavior. The results obtained in this manner coinside with that of the TE$_{mn}$-TM$_{mn}$ mode-matching method.

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Mode Matching Technique in a Cylindrical Cavity with Center Wire

  • Han, Dae Hyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2018
  • The eigen value problem of a coaxial cavity and a modified pill box cavity is investigated using the mode matching technique. The coaxial cavity has a cylindrical cavity with beam ports and center conductor. The pill box cavity is the same as a coaxial cavity without center conductor. The electric field and magnetic field are formulated in propagation region and resonance region. The boundary and orthogonal conditions are applied to the electric and magnetic fields. We derived the eigen value equation by the proposed procedure in a coaxial cavity and a modified pill box cavity. The electromagnetic field of the real structure is disturbed by the coaxial wire. The effect of the coaxial wire in pill box cavity with beam ports increase the dominant resonant frequency. The coaxial line method of the coupling impedance is not adequate for a cylindrical cavity. The results of the mode matching technique and simulation agree well. The results confirm the proposed formulation is valid.

A Modified Simple Acoustic Analysis of Rectangular Simple Expansion Chamber with Consideration of Higher Order Modes (고차모드를 고려한 사각형 단순 확장관의 간편음향해석법의 개선)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 1999
  • The acoustic performance of reactive type single expansion chamber can be calculated theoretically by plane wave theory. But higher order model should be considered to widen the frequency range. Mode matching method has been developed to consider higher order modes, but very complicated algebra should be used. Munjal suggested a numerical collocation method, which can overcome the shortcomings of mode matching method, using the compatibility conditions for acoustic pressure and particle velocity at the junctions of area discontinuities. But the restriction of Munjal's method is that the ratio between the area of inlet(or outlet) pipe and that of chamber must be natural number. In this paper, the new method was suggested to overcome the shortcomings of Munjal's method. The predictions by this method was also compared with those by the finite element method and Munjal's method in order to demonstrate the accuracy of the modified method presented here.

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UTD-Supplemented Mode-matching Method Analysis of High-Frequency Wave Coupling into Large Parallel Plate Waveguides (모스정합을 결합한 UTD에 의한 큰 평행도파관의 고주파간섭 해석)

  • 권도훈;선영식;명노훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1994
  • The problem of a plane wave impinging upon a semi-infinite paralle-plate waveguide is investigated. The interior fields can be analyzed by converting the initial field into vaveguide modes. Kirchhoff approximation is usually made at the waveguide aperture in the literature. In this paper, a modified approximation is made using the Uniform Gemetrical Theory of Diffraction(UTD). Numerical results show excellent agreement between UTD-supplemented mode-matching solution and UTD solution.

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Modified Mode Matching Technique for Analyzing Simple Expansion Chamber with Arbitrary Inlet/Outlet Location (임의의 입ㆍ출구 위치를 가지는 소음기 해석을 위한 개선된 모드일치법)

  • Kim, Bong-Jun;Jeong, Ui-Bong;Lee, Jeong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1314-1322
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    • 2000
  • The acoustic property of reactive type single expansion chamber can be analyzed by traditional plane wave theory. This theory can be applied in low frequency range and has good performance. But this theory can't include higher order modes, therefore another method is essential to analyze acoustic filter in high frequency range. Many researcher suggested the method that can concern higher order modes, and their methods are using mode matching technique. But there is no method that can be applied to the analysis of single expansion chamber with arbitrary inlet/outlet duct position and numbers of higher order modes of inlet/outlet duct and middle chamber. In this paper, the method which can analyze single expansion chamber with arbitrary inlet/outlet duct position and numbers of higher order modes of inlet/outlet duct and middle chamber using fundamental mode matching technique, was suggested and the predictions by this method was compared with those by the finite element method, and the influence of inlet/outlet location to acoustic performance of single expansion chamber is investigated and explained by higher order mode effects.

Structural Dynamics Modification using Reduced Model for Having Non-matching Nodes (불일치 절점을 가지는 경우의 축약된 모델을 이용한 동특성 변경법)

  • Kang, Ok-Hyun;Park, Youn-Sik;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2005
  • SDM(Structural Dynamics Modification) is to improve dynamic characteristics of a structure, more specifically of a base structure, by adding or deleting auxiliary(modifying) structures. In this paper, I will focus on the optimal layout of the stiffeners which are attached to the plate to maximize 1st natural frequency. Recently, a new topology method was proposed by yamazaki. He uses growing and branching tree model. I modified the growing and branching tree model. The method is designated modified tree model. To expand the layout of stiffeners, I will consider non-matching problem. The problem is solved by using local lagrange multiplier without the mesh regeneration. Moreover The CMS(Component mode synthesis) method is employed to reduce the computing time of eigen reanalysis using reduced componet models.

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Control of Free Spectral Range of tong Period Fiber Grating by Cladding Mode Waveguide Dispersion

  • Jeong, H.;Oh, K.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • A new method to control the free spectral range of a long period fiber grating is proposed and theoretically analyzed. As the refractive index decreases radially outward in the silica cladding due to graded doping of fluorine, waveguide dispersion in the cladding modes was modified to result in the effective indices change and subsequently the phase matching conditions for coupling with the core mode in a long period fiber grating. Enlargement of the free spectral range in a long period fiber grating was theoretically confirmed.

Analysis and Design of Waveguide Iris Polarizer for Rotation of Polarization Plane (편파면 회전을 위한 도파관 아이리스 편파기 설계 분석)

  • Yang, Doo-Yeong;Lee, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3201-3206
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the simplified design methodology for rotation of polarization plane using a square waveguide is proposed. In order to optimize the characteristics of $180^{\circ}$ polarizer operating from 14.3GHz to 14.8GHz in Ku-band, the modified mode matching method and piecewise power tower interpolation are applied to the polarizer design. The optimized results show that the frequency bandwidth in VSWR<2 has covered 500MHz in the Ku-band and phase difference between two orthogonal modes $TE_{10}$and $TE_{01}$ is $180^{\circ}{\pm}1^{\circ}$ in the range of 14.3GHz~14.8GHz. The cross polarization loss has obtained below 40dB and the insertion loss has 0.1dB in the passband. Therefore, the proposed polarizer is suitable for practical Ku-band system requiring the low VSWR and compact size.

2~6 GHz Wideband GaN HEMT Power Amplifier MMIC Using a Modified All-Pass Filter (수정된 전역통과 필터를 이용한 2~6 GHz 광대역 GaN HEMT 전력증폭기 MMIC)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a 2~6 GHz wideband GaN power amplifier MMIC is designed and fabricated using a second-order all-pass filter for input impedance matching and an LC parallel resonant circuit for minimizing an output reactance component of the transistor. The second-order all-pass filter used for wideband lossy matching is modified in an asymmetric configuration to compensate the effect of channel resistance of the GaN transistor. The power amplifier MMIC chip that is fabricated using a $0.25{\mu}m$ GaN HEMT foundry process of Win Semiconductors, Corp. is $2.6mm{\times}1.3mm$ and shows a flat linear gain of about 13 dB and input return loss of larger than 10 dB. Under a saturated power mode, it also shows output power of 38.6~39.8 dBm and a power-added efficiency of 31.3~43.4 % in 2 to 6 GHz.

Optimum Design for Inlet and Outlet Locations of Circular Expansion Chamber for Improving Acoustic Performance (원형 단순 확장소음기의 성능향상을 위한 입.출구 위치의 최적설계)

  • An, Se-Jin;Kim, Bong-Jun;Jeong, Ui-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2487-2495
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    • 2000
  • The acoustic characteristics of expansion chamber will be changed with the variation of inlet/outlet location due to the higher order acoustic mode in a high frequency in which the plane wave theory is not available. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type expansion chamber with circular cross-section is analyzed by using the modified mode matching theory. The sensitivity analysis of four-pole parameters with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is also suggested to increase the acoustic performance. The acoustic power transmission coefficient is used as cost function, and the location of inlet and outlet is used as design variables. The steepest descent method and SUMT algorithm are used for optimization technique. Several results showed that the expansion chamber with optimally located inlet/outlet had better acoustic performance than concentric expansion chamber.