• 제목/요약/키워드: Military leadership

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민군관계와 국방리더십의 발전방향 (Civil-Military Relations and Military Leadership)

  • 손수태
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권4호
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    • pp.119-156
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    • 2006
  • Now it is not useful the theory about civil-military relationship that have been analysed for power games between military and civilians Korean society is going on governance society managed by cooperating network of government, civilian society and business market These social change require for new context about civil-Military relationship. Military leadership must contribute desirable civil-military relationship This study will suggest the direction about military leadership for desirable civil-military relationship. Now political issues about military intervention to the government are almost settled, but the worry about complications between military and civilians exist in the part of low issues like policy-making. Another important issues is military leadership about the style of social-being. In recent years, social change is very complex and speedy like global networking and diversity, leadership environment also, changed like leadership paradigm shift. Military leadership must be examined from the principle to the context of social integration At the present age, individual soldier is citizen in uniformed. Also military leadership must to seek the principle in the citizen mind like citizenship. Another charactristics of present day military is influence of high technogy. For the high-tech war military need the transition about science and technology from the whole society. In the context of above the development of military leadership are suggested as follows. First, the development of military control leadership must besought to the context of cooperation between government and military. Government must provide the system to strengthen military professionals in the process of policy-making about national security Second, military leadership must embody the important social values through the advanced military making, Third, military leadership must provide the adaptability to the society through the military education of their soldiers Forth, military leadership must be contributed to the social integration and to the growing up individual soldiers like their socialization and their achievement. Five, an important subject of military leadership is the creation of desirable military culture through the harmony of social culture and military culture.

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지식.정보.과학군대의 고급대제 리더십 (Senior Level Leadership of the Knowledge-Intelligence-Science Military)

  • 조영갑
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권4호
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    • pp.1-44
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    • 2006
  • Today, the times of knowledge-intelligence made changes of the ordinary life of citizens society, and also changed greatly the circumstance of leadership in the military. The times of knowledge-intelligence changed the circumstances of national security and the features of warfares, and also make affecting decisively to senses and style of new who were servicing in the military. In order to response effectively against the changes of those leadership circumstances, senior level leadership should be understand in depth human psychology and battlefield circumstances in the dimension of policies and strategies, and should be executed their leadership. In this thesis, I reviewed the concept and vision of senior level leadership theories and cases about traits and roles In addition, I suggested development options for senior level leadership such as (1) high charactenstics and professionalism, (2)educational center of military for advanced democratic citizen and leadership, (3)execution of leadership in psychological leadership, (4)development of leadership needed in the battlefield Finally, the current military senior level leadership should be changed from one-side and authority style to the change-orientated style, which could believe and participate by themselves.

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A Study on the Leadership Level and Development of Female Military Leaders in the Army

  • Shim Jin-Sun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to empirically analyze the effects of leadership level and toxic leadership on leadership performance results among male and female military leaders in the Army, and to verify whether the leader's gender has a moderating effect in this process. Additionally, by comparing and analyzing the leadership level, toxic leadership, and leadership performance results of female military leaders by position, this study seeks to examine the characteristics of female military leadership according to position. The research model was established with leadership level and toxic leadership as independent variables, leadership performance results as the dependent variable, and the leader's gender as a moderating variable. Data were collected through a survey of 216 male and female officers serving in the positions of platoon leader, company commander, and battalion commander in the Army. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results showed that leadership level had a significant positive effect on leadership performance results, while toxic leadership had a significant negative effect. The leader's gender moderated the relationship between leadership level and leadership performance results, with female leaders receiving lower evaluations than male leaders at the same level of leadership competency. Gender also moderated the relationship between toxic leadership and leadership performance results, with female leaders exhibiting the same level of toxic leadership receiving lower performance evaluations than male leaders. In the comparative analysis of female military leadership characteristics by position, the leadership level of the platoon leader and company commander groups was not significantly different from that of male soldiers, but the battalion commander group showed slightly lower leadership competency compared to male soldiers. Based on these results, this study suggests ways to improve the leadership level of female military leaders, reduce toxic leadership, and prepare support measures to strengthen the leadership competency of female military officers at the battalion commander level and above from policy, institutional, and educational perspectives.

창의적리더십이 군(軍) 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 - 자기효능감의 매개효과와 조직신뢰 조절효과 중심으로 - (- The Effect of Creative Leadership on Military Organizational Effectiveness - Self-efficacy for mediated effect & organizational trust for moderate effect)

  • 조영준;황찬규
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2017
  • There is no absolute leadership through East and West. Just as past and present conditions are not the same, it is not easy for past leadership to apply to the present. The best leadership will be the leadership that can represent and lead the changing situation. In that sense, the creative leadership is the most appropriate leadership required by the present age. In the society, research on creative leadership is actively conducted in schools and companies, but there is no research on creative leadership in the military. This is the first study in the military about creative leadership. It is meaningful to understand the understanding of creative leadership and the applicability of the military and to provide a basis for future research. First, we measured the organizational effectiveness of creative leadership. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. The results of this study were as follows. First, the organizational effectiveness of creative leadership and organizational goals and achievement were measured, and it was found that there was significant influence on the relationship between creative leadership and organizational effectiveness. I could confirm some. This would be meaningful in that it suggested the possibility of applying the leadership of the creative leadership to lead the change of society and to implement the military command.

민군관계의 변화와 국방리더십의 발전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of National Defense Leadership through the Change of Civil-Military Relationships)

  • 이창기
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권4호
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    • pp.83-118
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    • 2006
  • This study is to develop digital leadership in a field of national defense. Today, korean society is facing the crisis of national security. But national defense leadership is not show in the circumstance of national security crisis. As you know, national defense leadership is a process that make use of influence. Which means it converges people's interest and demands well and also show people the right vision of national defense and make them to comply the policy about national security. Because of the environmental change, our national defense leadership is having a new turning point. First, international order, which is under post-cold war, raises possibility of guarantee of peace and security in international society but also, cause the increase of multiple uncertainty and small size troubles in security circumstance. In addition, Korean society is rushing into democratization and localization period by success in peaceful change of political power went through about three times. The issue of political neutralization of military is stepping into settlement but still, negative inheritance of old military regime is worrying about it. In this situation, we can't expect rise in estimation about the importance of security and military's reason for being. So, military have to give their concern to not only internal maintenance of order and control and growth of soldiers but also developing external leadership to strength influence to society and military's the reason for being. So for these alternative I'm suggesting a digital leadership of national defense which fits digital era. This digital leadership is the leadership which can accept and understand digital technology and lead the digital organization. To construct digital national defense we need a practical leadership. The leadership has to be digital leadership with digital competence that can direct vision of digital national defense and carry out the policy. A leader who ha s digital leadership can lead the digital society. The ultimate key to construct digital government, digital corporate and digital citizen depends on digital leader with digital mind. To be more specific, digital leadership has network leadership, next generation leadership, knowledge driven management leadership, innovation oriented leadership. A leader with this kind of leadership is the real person with digital leadership. From now on, to rise this, we have to build up human resource development strategy and develop educational training program.

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대학생들의 병영생활적응과 대학생활적응 간의 관계: 투지 및 셀프리더십의 매개효과 (Relationship between Military Life Adaptation and College Life Adaptation among College Students: Mediating Effects of Grit and Self-leadership)

  • 주지향;정구철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.240-251
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 대학생들의 병영생활적응 경험이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 투지와 셀프리더십의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 군 제대 후 복학한 남자 대학생 233명이었고, 평균 연령은 25세(SD=1.7)였다. 주요 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 병영생활적응과 투지, 셀프리더십 그리고 대학생활적응은 모두 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, 병영생활적응은 투지와 셀프리더십 및 대학생활적응에 유의한 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 병영생활적응과 대학생활적응 간의 관계에서 투지는 유의한 매개효과가 있었다. 넷째, 병영생활적응과 대학생활적응 간의 관계에서 셀프리더십은 유의한 매개효과가 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 병영생활적응이 대학생들의 투지와 셀프리더십을 향상시키고, 이러한 개인의 성장이 복학 후 대학생활적응에 유의한 영향을 미친다는 것을 검증하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 병영생활과 대학생활에 대한 관계에 대해 논의하였다.

자기이해와 타인수용에 기반한 대인관계능력과 셀프리더십, 스트레스대처수준이 군생활적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of interpersonal competency based self-understanding and acceptance of others, self-leadership and stress-coping on military adjustment)

  • 이정원
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 입대 병사들을 대상으로 자기이해와 타인수용에 초점을 둔 대인관계능력, 셀프리더십, 스트레스대처 수준, 군생활적응과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 육군훈련소에 입소한 1289명의 훈련병들을 대상으로 설문검사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 타인수용은 군생활적응의 하위척도인 수행의지에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였지만, 직무만족, 셀프리더십에는 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 자기이해는 수행의지와 직무만족, 셀프리더십 모두에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 대인관계능력과 군생활적응 간의 셀프리더십의 매개효과가 나타났다. 셋째, 셀프리더십과 군생활적응 간의 관계에서 스트레스대처 수준의 조절효과를 분석한 결과, 수행의지는 스트레스대처 수준이 높은 집단에서만 셀프리더십에 조절효과를 보였으며, 직무만족에서는 스트레스대처 수준이 높은 집단과 낮은 집단 모두에서 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 병사들의 군생활적응에 자기이해와 타인수용능력, 셀프리더십, 스트레스대처 수준이 개인의 긍정적 잠재변인임을 지지한다.

군(軍) 전투기 경력 신입 민항조종사 리더십 경험이 민간항공 CRM Skill 습득에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Leadership Experience on Civil Aviation CRM Skill Acquisition by New Commercial Airline Pilots Having Military Fighter Pilot Careers)

  • 이장룡
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2020
  • Flight safety in modern commercial aircraft depends on the ability of pilots to manage overall flight operations. ICAO has made it mandatory for airlines to adhere to Crew Resource Management(CRM) policies to reduce operational safety threats. CRM is a set of techniques designed to effectively manage the human resources, aircraft, and environmental factors in order to promote safety and enhance efficient air operations. When looking at the career backgrounds of new pilots joining the Republic of Korea's commercial airlines, discharged military fighter pilots represent the largest demographic. Fighter pilots are experienced in empowering leadership and directive leadership from their military training and culture. New commercial airline pilots with military fighter pilot training should effectively acquire the required civil aviation CRM skills. The present study has been carried out to determine how the leadership experience of this demographic affects the acquisition of CRM skills for commercial airlines, and it confirms that there is a positive correlation.

심리적 주인의식, 셀프리더십, 사회적 교환관계가 군병원 종사자의 혁신행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Psychological Ownership, Self-leadership, and Social Exchange Relationships on Innovative Behavior of Military Hospital Personnel)

  • 우정희;박주영;김혜원
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify factors affecting the innovative behavior of military hospital personnel. Methods: The study involved the analysis of 146 structured questionnaires received from military hospital personnel in D city and S city. Data were collected from January 10 to February 9, 2019. The SPSS/WIN 24.0 program was used for data analysis, which included the t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The multiple regression analysis showed that factors affecting innovative behavior of military hospital staff were the natural reward strategies of self-leadership, behavior-focused strategies of self-leadership, and organization-based psychological ownership ($R^2=.30$). Conclusion: The results suggest that to promote innovative behavior in military hospital staff, it is necessary to implement strategies that inspire self-leadership and psychological ownership.

코칭 리더십이 병영생활 만족에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개효과 (The Effects of Coaching Leadership on the military life satisfaction : Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy)

  • 임계환;송상욱
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제18권5_2호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 해병대 소대장이 소대원의 병영생활 만족에 미치는 영향과 소대장이 코칭리더십과 병영생활만족 과의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과에 대해 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 해병대사령부 예하 모든 부대와 병과의 소대원을 대상으로 2016년 1월 18일부터 2월 25일까지 설문지1,450부를 배포하여 실시했고, 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 23.0을 이용하여 회귀분석으로 자료 분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 소대장의 코칭리더십은 소대원의 병영생활 만족에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)적인 관계를 보이는 것으로 나타났으며, 둘째, 소대장의 코칭리더십은 소대원의 자기효능감에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 소대원의 자기효능감은 병영생활만족에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 났다. 마지막으로 자기효능감은 코칭리더십과 병영생활 만족간의 관계에서 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 사회와 군의 변화하는 환경속에서 새로운 코칭리더십 이론을 군에 실증적으로 적용하여 분석하였으며, 연구결과가 갖는 시사점 및 연구의 한계 및 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

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