• Title/Summary/Keyword: Method selection

Search Result 6,620, Processing Time 0.046 seconds

A Study on the Selection Criteria for Home Economics Textbook in the Middle School (중학교 가정 교과서 선정 기준에 관한 연구)

  • 권리라;윤인경
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-57
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to make a selection criteria for Home Economics textbooks in the middle school. For this purpose, first, the criteria were out by collecting, analyzing and synthesizing the literature. Second, questionnaire survey of the 6 selection criteria was performed. Questionnaire sent to Home Economics teachers of 401 middle school selected by systematic random sapling, 233 questionnaire were received and 220 questionnaire were analyzed for this study. As a statistical tool, SPSSWIN was used to analyze frequency, mean, standard deviation, and factor analysis. The research findings were as follows ; 1. Now for kinds of Home Economics textbooks are mainly used. At that time when textbooks were selected, these selections were made upon deliberation with the teachers in charge and in future this method will be desirable. Most home economics teachers realize that the selection criteria is needed to improve the objectivity of textbook selection. 2. As a result of making factor analysis, the selection criteria were revised that 52 items in 7 categories were chosen as textbook criteria plan. They consist of 5 items related to the outward form of textbook, 5 items related to the learning materials in textbook, 10 items related to the composition of textbook units, 11 items related to the guiding contents of textbook, 7 items related to the subject of experiment.practice, 9 items related to the composition of picture, photograph and diagram. and 7 items related to the use of instructional-learning method.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Similarity in Image and Selection Factor Recognition for Spa Touristy Places in Chungcheong Area (충청지역 온천관광지 이미지 유사성 및 선택요인 인식도 분석)

  • Kim, Si Joong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.569-582
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study deals with six spa touristy places to analyze the similarity in image and selection factor recognition through multidimensional scaling method. The result is as following. First, as a result of analysis in the similarity in Image of the 6 touristy Spa places, each "Asan and Onyang" and "Suanbo and Ducksan" form different similar image groups. However, Yoosung does not share the similarity in Image that other Spa places own. Second, as a result of analysis of selection factors in the six touristy spa places, it is found out that there is no big difference in selection factors such as 'spa facility', 'a fee to use', and 'quality of service' in the six spa places. Yet, Onyang, Yoosung, Ducksan, and Suanbo spa reflect high selection factor as 'a recognized spa place' different from Asan and Dogo where the reflection of selection factor is low. Onyang, Yoosung, and Dogo regions reflect high selection factor as a 'Touristy destination' while Asan reflects low selection factor.

  • PDF

A Document Classification System Using Modified ECCD and Category Weight for each Document (Modified ECCD 및 문서별 범주 가중치를 이용한 문서 분류 시스템)

  • Han, Chung-Seok;Park, Sang-Yong;Lee, Soo-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.19B no.4
    • /
    • pp.237-242
    • /
    • 2012
  • Web information service needs a document classification system for efficient management and conveniently searches. Existing document classification systems have a problem of low accuracy in classification, if a few number of feature words is selected in documents or if the number of documents that belong to a specific category is excessively large. To solve this problem, we propose a document classification system using 'Modified ECCD' feature selection method and 'Category Weight for each Document'. Experimental results show that the 'Modified ECCD' feature selection method has higher accuracy in classification than ${\chi}^2$ and the ECCD method. Moreover, combining the 'Category Weight for each Document' feature value and 'Modified ECCD' feature selection method results better accuracy in classification.

B-spline Curve Approximation Based on Adaptive Selection of Dominant Points (특징점들의 적응적 선택에 근거한 B-spline 곡선근사)

  • Lee J.H.;Park H.J.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper addresses B-spline curve approximation of a set of ordered points to a specified toterance. The important issue in this problem is to reduce the number of control points while keeping the desired accuracy in the resulting B-spline curve. In this paper we propose a new method for error-bounded B-spline curve approximation based on adaptive selection of dominant points. The method first selects from the given points initial dominant points that govern the overall shape of the point set. It then computes a knot vector using the dominant points and performs B-spline curve fitting to all the given points. If the fitted B-spline curve cannot approximate the points within the tolerance, the method selects more points as dominant points and repeats the curve fitting process. The knots are determined in each step by averaging the parameters of the dominant points. The resulting curve is a piecewise B-spline curve of order (degree+1) p with $C^{(p-2)}$ continuity at each knot. The shape index of a point set is introduced to facilitate the dominant point selection during the iterative curve fitting process. Compared with previous methods for error-bounded B-spline curve approximation, the proposed method requires much less control points to approximate the given point set with the desired shape fidelity. Some experimental results demonstrate its usefulness and quality.

Surface Classification and Its Threshold Value Selection for the Recognition of 3-D Objects (3차원 물체 인식을 위한 표면 분류 및 임계치의 선정)

  • 조동욱;백승재;김동원
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the method of surface classification and threshold value selection for surface classification of the three-dimensional object recognition. The processings of three-dimensional image processing system consist of three steps, i.e, acquisition of range data, feature extraction and matching process. This paper proposes the method of shape feature extraction from the acquired rage data in the entire three-dimensional image processing system. In order to achieve these goals, firstly, this article proposes the surface classification method by using the distribution characteristics of sign value from range values. Also pre-existing method which uses the K-curvature and K-curvature has limitation in the practical threshold value selection. To overcome this, this article proposes the selection of threshold value for surface classification. Finally, the effectiveness of this article is demonstrated by the several experiments.

  • PDF

Reference Points Selection for Interpolation in Digital Elevation Model (수치표고모델의 보간기준점 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 최병길;김욱남;진세일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-136
    • /
    • 2003
  • The method that selects reference points for interpolation is very important in Digital Elevation Model. However, there is no definition of an accurate standard until now, so users select the reference points for interpolation at their option. This paper aims to study on the accurate selection of the reference points for interpolation of DEM. This paper analyzed the method using the number of points and the reference points selection method by using the average distance calculated, from irregular points. Based on the analysis of the results, it shows that the Kriging method applying of the average distance is more efficient in construction of DEM.

A Study on Classifications of Remote Sensed Multispectral Image Data using Soft Computing Technique - Stressed on Rough Sets - (소프트 컴퓨팅기술을 이용한 원격탐사 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 분류에 관한 연구 -Rough 집합을 중심으로-)

  • Won Sung-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.3
    • /
    • pp.15-45
    • /
    • 1999
  • Processing techniques of remote sensed image data using computer have been recognized very necessary techniques to all social fields, such as, environmental observation, land cultivation, resource investigation, military trend grasp and agricultural product estimation, etc. Especially, accurate classification and analysis to remote sensed image da are important elements that can determine reliability of remote sensed image data processing systems, and many researches have been processed to improve these accuracy of classification and analysis. Traditionally, remote sensed image data processing systems have been processed 2 or 3 selected bands in multiple bands, in this time, their selection criterions are statistical separability or wavelength properties. But, it have be bring up the necessity of bands selection method by data distribution characteristics than traditional bands selection by wavelength properties or statistical separability. Because data sensing environments change from multispectral environments to hyperspectral environments. In this paper for efficient data classification in multispectral bands environment, a band feature extraction method using the Rough sets theory is proposed. First, we make a look up table from training data, and analyze the properties of experimental multispectral image data, then select the efficient band using indiscernibility relation of Rough set theory from analysis results. Proposed method is applied to LANDSAT TM data on 2 June 1992. From this, we show clustering trends that similar to traditional band selection results by wavelength properties, from this, we verify that can use the proposed method that centered on data properties to select the efficient bands, though data sensing environment change to hyperspectral band environments.

  • PDF

Method for Selecting a Smart Television Product Model Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 스마트TV 제품모델 선정 방법)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.69-77
    • /
    • 2014
  • Because smart televisions (TVs) have various and innovative functions that are different from traditional TVs, consumers are front with a complex decision-making problem when they want to buy a best TV among alternatives made by many TV makers. TV manufactures have developed and announced different types of smart TV models and they need a comparative study for evaluating their characteristics. In this paper, we suggest the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for deciding the best smart TVs regarding many selection criteria. The method provides a decision support for consumers who like to purchase a smart TV. We describe criteria affecting the smart TV selection through a literature review and suggest a user testing method in order to derive accurate judgments from consumers. Using the Expert Choice software package, we show a an numerical example how the priority of smart TVs are computed.

A STUDY ON THE PROCESS OF LARGE-SCALE REPAIR OF A CONDOMINIUM

  • Seki, Eiji;Akiyama, Tetukazu
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.295-300
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since the contents of large-scale repair of a condominium were various, a plan document was not prepared. The owners association of the condominium has given priority to decision-making of price priority over quality. Examination is not performed about the contents of the construction supervision business, which checks whether suitable construction is performed, either. On the other hand, the know-how for builders, such as decision of the process plan under which the repair work lessens influence to the safety and life as much as possible since the place where the resident is living turns into a construction site, and selection of a method of construction, is just going to ask. It is an important subject how the structure of the construction contractor selection, which considered quality, is built. Then, this research focuses on large-scale repair construction of the condominium, and arranges the actual condition of a series of processes from plan document creation to construction supervision. The method of research collects the construction documents of the condominium that carried out Barge-scale repair construction. Next, collection arrangement of the data of construction builder selection is carried out. The method of the construction builder selection of those other than a construction price is examined. The method of quality control of large-scale repair construction is examined.

  • PDF

An Automatic Method for Selecting Comparative Standard Land Parcels in Land Price Appraisal Using a Decision Tree (의사결정트리를 이용한 개별 공시지가 비교표준지의 자동 선정)

  • Kim, Jong-Yoon;Park, Soo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-19
    • /
    • 2004
  • The selection of comparative standard parcels should be objective and reasonable, which is an important task in the individual land price appraisal procedure. However, the current procedure is mainly done manually by government officials. Therefore, the efficiency and objectiveness of this selection procedure is not guaranteed and questionable. In this study, we first defined the problem by analyzing the current comparative standard land parcel selection method. In addition, we devised a decision tree-based method using a machine learning algorithm that is considered to be efficient and objective compared to the current selection procedure. Finally the proposed method is then applied to the study area for evaluating the appropriateness and accuracy.

  • PDF