• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement Control

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Compensation Strategy to Eliminate the Effect of Current Measurement Offsets in Grid-Connected Inverters

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2014
  • For the digital control of systems such as grid-connected inverters, measuring inverter output currents accurately is essential. However, current measurement offsets are inevitably generated by current measurement paths and cause DC current components in real inverter output currents. Real inverter output currents with DC components cause the DC-link capacitor voltage to oscillate at the frequency of a utility voltage. For these reasons, current measurement offsets deteriorate the overall system performance. A compensation strategy to eliminate the effect of current measurement offsets in grid-connected inverters is proposed in this study. The validity of the proposed compensation strategy is verified through simulations and experiments. Results show that the proposed compensation strategy improves the performance of grid-connected inverters.

Dynamic Mass-measurement control System of Acceleration and Displacement Sensing Type (가속도 변위 검출형 동적 질량 측정 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, B.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1994
  • Quickness and precision are the two most important requirements for an industrial scale used in production lines. In this paper, a new approach, "Dynamic-Mass measurement control System of Acceleration and Displacement(DMS-AD) sensing", is presented to improve some of drowbacks in conventional scales. The system, consisted of acceleration and displace- ment sensors, spring scale and microcomputer, is based on full utilization of dynamic mass measurement of acceleration and displacement via microcomputer-assisted real time monitoring. The rsulting system, when combined with appropriate dynamic mass estimation algorithm software, has shown its effectiveness in terms of two desirable characteristics required. required.

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Errors in Recorded Information and Calibration of a Catchment Modelling System(I) - Analysis of Measurement Errors in Recorded Information - (기록치 오차와 유역모형의 검정(I) - 기록치 내의 측정 오차 분석 -)

  • Kyung Sook Choi;James E. Ball
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2003
  • A catchment modelling system is the summation of the numerous hydrologic, hydraulic and other process models necessary to simulate the response of a catchment to a storm event. Differences between the recorded catchment response and that predicted by a catchment modelling system can arise from structural errors within the catchment modelling system, evaluation errors in the control parameters, or measurement errors in the recorded data being used to assess the reliability of the evaluation of the control parameters. Presented herein is an investigation of the potential measurement errors within the recorded information, which was considered to occur from instrument error in the ultra sonic flow monitor. This investigation was undertaken using three available rating curves at the Musgrave Avenue Stormwater System in Centennial Park, Sydney, developed by Abustan (1997), Water Board (1994), and using Manning's equation.

Development of a Grain Moisture Content Measurement Sensor for Automatic Control of Rough Rice Drying by Natural Air (미곡(米穀) 상온통풍건조(常温通風乾燥)의 자동제어용(自動制御用) 곡물(穀物) 함수율(含水率) 측정(測定)센서 개발(開發))

  • Kim, T.K.;Chang, D.I.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, T.K.;Hong, S.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1988
  • This study was conducted to develop a grain moisture content measurement sensor for automatic control of rough rice drying by natural air. For the above objective, the electrod type sensor was designed and tested. The sensor was able to produce electrical resistance which changes with moisture content of grain. An A/D converter and a micro-computer wed for processing measurement data of sensor. The developed sensor satisfied most design requirements and the results of statistical analysis show that there it no difference between the measurement method of sensor developed and of the dry-oven. Using the developed sensor and measurement system, we are able to measure moisture content of rough rice automatically in drying by natural air.

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A Development of Recoil & Counter Recoil Motion Measurement System Using LVDT

  • Park, Ju-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Joon Lyou
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement system using linear variable differential transformers (LVDT). The output of the LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the secondary transformers. Since a transducer core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the movement length of the core. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the LVDT. With a comparison between the measurement result and the reference value obtained by the highly accurate Vernier calipers, it is proved that the measurement system with the LVDT is applicable to the test of the moving part of the mechanism with better accuracy.

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Development of a Noncontact Three Dimensional Foot Form Measurement System with a Stereo Vision Method (스테레오 비젼을 이용한 비접촉 3차원 족형 측정 시스템 설계)

  • 김시경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1017-1021
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a cost-effective integrated 3D system for measuring and sizing foot is proposed. The proposed system employs two CCDs and a laser line projector which are capable of accurately measuring foot. The measurement is based upon the biologically motivated stereo vision principle providing ruggedness against minor system distortions. According to the tolerance, calibration between two different views are implicitly applied. Furthermore, the measurement system employs a measurement base, a frame grabber, a CCD moving cart, a stepping motor and computer. Analysis and design procedure is presented for the calculation of the 3D foot data and the proposed system. Experimental results on the proposed system would verify the concept and system operation.

Measurement method for valve noise (밸브의 소음 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Y. B.;Yoon, B. R.;Kwon, H. S.;Park, K. A.;Yoo, S. H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2001
  • Noise is one of the major environmental problems in human life. To reduce the noise emitted from the control valve it is necessary to develop the measurement method, measurement system, analysis method applicable to the field. In this study IEC and ISO standards were investigated and measurement method for the valve noise was proposed. Noise from the valve was measured in the reverberation room and sound power level was calculated. The sound power level increased as the flow rate and pressure difference increased. The noise characteristics are useful to predict valve noise for given conditions, to compare the performance of different valves and to develope low-noise valves.

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Centralized Kalman Filter with Adaptive Measurement Fusion: its Application to a GPS/SDINS Integration System with an Additional Sensor

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.444-452
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    • 2003
  • An integration system with multi-measurement sets can be realized via combined application of a centralized and federated Kalman filter. It is difficult for the centralized Kalman filter to remove a failed sensor in comparison with the federated Kalman filter. All varieties of Kalman filters monitor innovation sequence (residual) for detection and isolation of a failed sensor. The innovation sequence, which is selected as an indicator of real time estimation error plays an important role in adaptive mechanism design. In this study, the centralized Kalman filter with adaptive measurement fusion is introduced by means of innovation sequence. The objectives of adaptive measurement fusion are automatic isolation and recovery of some sensor failures as well as inherent monitoring capability. The proposed adaptive filter is applied to the GPS/SDINS integration system with an additional sensor. Simulation studies attest that the proposed adaptive scheme is effective for isolation and recovery of immediate sensor failures.

Development of Three-Dimensional Flow Velocity Component Measurement System with Straight-Type Five-Hole Pressure Probe Using Ch Language (Ch를 이용한 직선형 5공 압력 프로브의 3차원 유동속도 계측시스템 개발)

  • Oh, S.H.;Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2010
  • This paper shows the development process for measuring three-dimensional flow velocity components in a web-browser. The system is developed in an embeddable C/C++ interpreter Ch and Ch-CGI toolkit. The interface for the web-based measurement system consists of a set of web HTML files and Ch files for CGI. All of data in web browser are passed to Ch-CGI script to generate the output of new HTML file. PC-Server and PC-Client can submit measurement parameters and receive the text/graphical results each other. PC-Client can control the test equipment by using a parameters that received from PC-Server. It also can pass the test results between the web-based measurement system. In summary, the designed measurement system is evaluated, the outputs shown well on the web browser.

The Effects of Dynamic Assessment in Terms of Scaffolding Group Types and Young Children's Measurement Ability Levels (스캐폴딩 집단유형 및 능력수준에 따른 역동적 평가과정이 유아의 측정능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Eun-Mi;Nam, Mi-Kyoung;Hwang, Hae-Ik
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.225-243
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed the effects of dynamic assessment in terms of scaffolding group types and young children's measurement ability levels. Participants were five-year-old children in Busan divided into 2 experimental groups and control groups. The Assessment Tools for Young Children's Measurement Ability (Ko & Hwang, 2008) consisted of 4 sub tests for ‘length', 'width', and 'weight' concepts. Data were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results showed significant differences between experimental and control groups in post-test scores, but no significant differences between individual and peer collaboration groups in amount of scaffolding. Significant improvements showed in all of the measurement ability level groups : individual higher, individual lower, peer collaboration higher and peer collaboration lower level scaffolding groups.

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