• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum likelihood Estimation

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Estimation for the Generalized Extreme Value Distribution Based on Multiply Type-II Censored Samples

  • Han, Jun-Tae;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the scale parameter and the location parameter in a generalized extreme value distribution under multiply Type-II censoring by the approximate maximum likelihood estimation method. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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16레벨셀 낸드 플래시 메모리에서 트렐리스 정답 추정 기법을 이용한 최대 유사도 검출기의 성능 (Performance of the Maximum-Likelihood Detector by Estimation of the Trellis Targets on the Sixteen-Level Cell NAND Flash Memory)

  • 박동혁;이재진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제47권7호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 16레벨셀 낸드 플래시 메모리 채널에 최대 유사도 검출 방법을 이용하여 데이터를 검출하기 위해 트렐리스의 정답 값을 추정하는 기법에 대해 연구 하였다. 이 기법은 최대유사도 검출기를 사용할 수 있게 되어 성능향상에 도움을 준다. 플래시 메모리는 커플링 효과 때문에 메모리가 있는 채널 모델링이므로, 이미 알고 있는 데이터 열을 훈련 과정을 통해 트렐리스의 정답 값을 추정하여, 이 값을 토대로 최대 유사도 검출한다. 본 실험을 통해 문턱 전압을 이용한 데이터 검출 방법보다 제안한 기법을 이용한 최대 유사도 검출기의 성능이 좋은 것을 보였다.

Comparative analysis of Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimators in change point problems with Poisson process

  • Kitabo, Cheru Atsmegiorgis;Kim, Jong Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays the application of change point analysis has been indispensable in a wide range of areas such as quality control, finance, environmetrics, medicine, geographics, and engineering. Identification of times where process changes would help minimize the consequences that might happen afterwards. The main objective of this paper is to compare the change-point detection capabilities of Bayesian estimate and maximum likelihood estimate. We applied Bayesian and maximum likelihood techniques to formulate change points having a step change and multiple number of change points in a Poisson rate. After a signal from c-chart and Poisson cumulative sum control charts have been detected, Monte Carlo simulation has been applied to investigate the performance of Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimation. Change point detection capacities of Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimation techniques have been investigated through simulation. It has been found that the Bayesian estimates outperforms standard control charts well specially when there exists a small to medium size of step change. Moreover, it performs convincingly well in comparison with the maximum like-lihood estimator and remains good choice specially in confidence interval statistical inference.

와이블 분포와 정시중단 하에서의 MLE와 LSE의 정확도 비교 (A Comparison of Estimation Methods for Weibull Distribution and Type I Censoring)

  • 김성일;박민용;박정원
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.480-490
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, two estimation methods(least square estimation and maximum likelihood estimation) were compared for Weibull distribution and Type I censoring. Data obtained by Monte Carlo simulation were analyzed using two estimation methods and analysis results were compared by MSE(Mean Squared Error). Comparison results show that maximum likelihood estimator is better for censored data and complete data with more than 30 samples and least square estimator is better for small size complete data(less than and equal to 20 samples).

Generalized nonlinear percentile regression using asymmetric maximum likelihood estimation

  • Lee, Juhee;Kim, Young Min
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.627-641
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    • 2021
  • An asymmetric least squares estimation method has been employed to estimate linear models for percentile regression. An asymmetric maximum likelihood estimation (AMLE) has been developed for the estimation of Poisson percentile linear models. In this study, we propose generalized nonlinear percentile regression using the AMLE, and the use of the parametric bootstrap method to obtain confidence intervals for the estimates of parameters of interest and smoothing functions of estimates. We consider three conditional distributions of response variables given covariates such as normal, exponential, and Poisson for three mean functions with one linear and two nonlinear models in the simulation studies. The proposed method provides reasonable estimates and confidence interval estimates of parameters, and comparable Monte Carlo asymptotic performance along with the sample size and quantiles. We illustrate applications of the proposed method using real-life data from chemical and radiation epidemiological studies.

ON HELLINGER CONSISTENT DENSITY ESTIMATION

  • Nicoleris, Theodoros;Walker, Stephen-G.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a new density estimator which is Hellinger consistent under a simple condition. A number of issues are discussed, such as extension to Kullback-Leibler consistency, robustness, the Bayes version of the estimator and the maximum likelihood case. An illustration is presented.

한반도에서 발생 가능한 최대지진에 대하여 (On the Maximum Probable Earthquakes in the Korean Peninsula)

  • 김성균
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2000
  • For earthquake hazard estimation the data containing large historical events and recent complete observations with various uncertainty should be used together. The traditional maximum likelihood method is not adequate for this kind work. The maximum probable earthquakes in the Korean Peninsula are estimated by the method of an extended maximum likelihood estimation. The method can handle data with various uncertainty. The maximum probable earthquake in the Korean Peninsula is appeared to be 7.14$\pm$0.34 in magnitude.

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일반화 지수분포를 따르는 제 1종 구간 중도절단표본에서 모수 추정 (Estimation for the generalized exponential distribution under progressive type I interval censoring)

  • 조영석;이창수;신혜정
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1309-1317
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    • 2013
  • 일반화 지수분포 (generalized exponential distribution)를 따르는 점진 제 1종 구간 중도절단 (progressive type-I interval censoring) 표본에서 모수 추정은 Chen과 Lio (2010)가 최대우도 추정법 (maximum likelihood estimation), 중간점 근사법 (mid-point approximation method), EM 알고리즘 (expectation maximization algorithm), 적률 추정법 (method of moments estimation; MME)으로 하였으며, 그 방법들 중 평균제곱오차 (mean square error; MSE)가 가장 작은 추정법은 중간점 근사법이다. 하지만 중간점 근사법을 바탕으로 최대우도 추정법을 이용하여 모수를 추정하려고 한다면 모수에 대한 해를 전개할 수 없기 때문에 수치 해석적인 방법을 이용하여 추정하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 근사 최대우도 추정법 (approximate maximum likelihood estimation)을 이용하여 두 종류의 모수를 추정하고, 모의실험을 통하여 수치해석학적인 방법을 이용한 중간점 근사법의 해 (estimate of mid-point approximation method; MP)와 제시한 두 가지 추정량을 평균제곱오차 측면에서 비교한다.

Estimation for the Half-Triangle Distribution Based on Progressively Type-II Censored Samples

  • Han, Jun-Tae;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.951-957
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    • 2008
  • We derive some approximate maximum likelihood estimators(AMLEs) and maximum likelihood estimator(MLE) of the scale parameter in the half-triangle distribution based on progressively Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples. We also obtain the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the reliability function using the proposed estimators. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error.

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Statistical Inferences for Bivariare Exponential Distribution in Reliability and Life Testing Problems

  • PARK, BYUNG-GU
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, statistical estimation of the parameters of the bivariate exponential distribution are studied. Bayes estimators of the parameters are obtained and compared with the maximum likelihood estimators which are introduced by Freund. We know that the method of moments estimators coincide with the maximum likelihood estimators and Bayes estimators are more efficient than the maximum likelihood estimators in moderate samples. The asymptotic distributions of the maximum likelihood estimators and the estimator of mean time to system failure are obtained.

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