• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematics textbook

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An Analysis on Teaching of Polyhedrons in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (초등학교 수학 교과서에 제시된 다면체 관련 내용 분석)

  • Lee, Young Ji;Kim, Sung Joon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.405-438
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed and discussed instruction methods of polyhedrons in elementary mathematics textbook by using the didactic transposition theory. By further segmenting instruction methods, we analyzed the period and order of teaching of polyhedrons, its definitions and presentation methods, and how instruction methods has changed so far. In elementary mathematics textbooks from the 1st to the 2007 revised curriculum, we choose the part where polyhedrons are introduced as the search-target, and analyzed instruction methods in these textbooks by using phenomenological description. The instruction period and order of polyhedrons were systemized when the system of Euclid geometry was introduced, considering the psychological condition of students, and the instruction period and order had been refined according to the curriculum. And methods of definition took into consideration both the academic systems and psychological situations. Also, the subject of learning has changed from textbook and teachers to students. Polyhedrons were connected to real life and students could build up their knowledge by themselves. Constructions were aimed at the understanding of meaning of contents, rather than at itself. Through these analyses, we have some suggestions on the teaching of polyhedrons in the elementary mathematics.

A Comparative Study on Didactical Aspects of Fraction Concept and Algorithm Appeared in the Textbook of McLellan, MiC, and Korea (분수 개념과 알고리듬 지도 양상 비교: McLellan, MiC, 한국의 교재를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Heung-Kyu
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.375-399
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    • 2005
  • In this article, I identified many points of commonness and differences at)feared in the fraction units of three conspicuous textbooks -McLellan, MiC and Korea. After that, 1 evaluated these results with reference to more general didactics on which each text-book is based. A background theory of Mc-Lellan's textbook was Dewey's experientialism, and that of MiC was Freudenthal's realistic mathematics education. Through this study, I have reached the fact that these three textbooks could not exhibit the phenomenological wholeness of fraction. Driven by measuring number model which is very abstractive, McLellan's text-book is disregarding the lower level context. MiC textbook, driven by real context, is ignoring higher level model which is close to rational number concept. From an excess of formulation and practice of algorithm, Korea's textbook is overlooking the real context. It is necessary that a textbook which would display the phenomenological wholeness of fraction is developed.

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The Effects of Math Textbook Project Learning(MtPL) on Affective Domain (수학 교과서 프로젝트 학습이 정의적 영역에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Ki Jong;Kim, Chang Il
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.479-501
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted as a learning project for 20 pre-third graders in high school by means of math textbooks, G+, and sample questions from previous CSAT as learning tools for 9 weeks from Dec. 24, 2015. The purpose of the study was to develop 'math textbook project learning(MtPL)', a mixed learning method combined on-line with off-line, and analyze the effects of MtPL on the affective domain of high school students. As a result of the study, it was found that MtPL had positive effects on self-efficacy and self-confidence of students, while the collaborative learning using a textbook and teacher's role worked as instrumental motivation in mathematics learning. The result also implies that the perception of high school students, who think to resolve more difficult math problems to succeed in CSAT, about mathematics learning method has to be modified. Furthermore, it is shown that the preparation of CSAT by utilizing textbook and the use of textbook in math learning have been worked positively for the students.

A Study on the Creativity and Convergence Competency Represented in the New Seventh Grade Mathematics Textbook (2015 개정 수학 교과서에 반영된 창의·융합 역량 요소 탐색 - 중학교 1학년 그래프 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.477-493
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    • 2018
  • The six core competencies included in the mathematics curriculum Revised in 2015 are problem solving, reasoning, communication, attitude and practice, creativity and convergence, information processing. In particular, the creativity and convergence competency is very important for students' enhancing much higher mathematical thinking. Based on the creativity and convergence competency, this study selected the five elements of the creativity and convergence competency such as productive thinking element, creative thinking element, the element of solving problems in diverse ways, and mathematical connection element, non-mathematical connection element. And also this study selected the content(chapter) of the graph in the seventh grade mathematics textbook. By the subject of the ten kinds of textbook, this study examined how the five elements of the creativity and convergence competency were shown in each textbook.

A Study on the Diversity of Lesson Flow and Visual Representations of Common Denominator Fraction Addition and Subtraction in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (초등 수학 교과서의 동분모 분수 덧셈과 뺄셈 단원의 차시 흐름 및 시각적 표현 다양성에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Yunji
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2023
  • In elementary school mathematics, the addition and subtraction of fractions are difficult for students to understand but very important concepts. This study aims to examine the teaching methods and visual aids utilized in the context of common denominator fraction addition and subtraction. The analysis focuses on evaluating the lesson flow and the utilization of visual representations in one national textbook and ten certified textbooks aligned with the current 2015 revised curriculum. The results show that each textbook is composed of chapter sequences and topics that reflect the curriculum faithfully, with each textbook considering its own order and content. Additionally, each textbook uses a different variety and number of visual representations, presumably intended to aid in learning the operations of fractions through the consistency or diversity of the visual representations. Identifying the characteristics of each textbook can lead to more effective instruction in fraction operations.

An Analysis and Criticism on Subject Matter Related to Solid Figures in Korean Elementary School Mathematics Textbook (우리나라 초등학교 수학 교과서에서의 입체도형 관련 지도 내용에 대한 분석과 비판)

  • Kwon, Seok-Il;Park, Kyo-Sik
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.221-237
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    • 2011
  • This paper focused on three drawbacks exposed in subject matter related to solid figures in elementary school math textbook. First, general solid figure are introduced before rectangular parallelepiped and cube in fifth grade math textbook, and prism and pyramid in sixth grade math textbook are introduced. Second, the process of abstraction from concrete objects to solid figures is insufficient in sixth grade math textbook. Third, some definitions in subject matter related to solid figures are inconsistent and ambiguous. The following four suggestions can be put forward as a conclusion based on these results. First, subject matter in textbooks must be correspond with that in curriculum. Second, it is necessary to inform teachers of range of subject matter through teachers guide book and manual for curriculum definitely. Third, each grade subject matter in math textbooks must be reexamined. Fourth, regular modification of math textbooks must be possible institutionally.

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An Analysis of the Mathematical Tasks in the Korean Seventh Grade Mathematics Textbooks and Workbook

  • Cho, Hyungmi;Kwon, Oh Nam
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.245-263
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    • 2012
  • The Korean mathematical curriculum has been changed three times during the resent five years. It led to changes in textbook system. In the 2007 revised mathematics curriculum, workbook was developed focusing on student's self-oriented learning, effective practice in differentiated classroom, and mathematics problem solving considering individual difference. This paper examines the characteristics of the tasks and the way the tasks are organized in the textbooks and the workbook in accordance with the 2007 revised mathematics curriculum; comparing with the function section before and after the amendment. Researchers examine whether the textbook and workbook were accomplished the purpose with "cognitive expectation", "level of cognitive demand", "and "response types". Researchers revised framework of [Son, J. W. & Senk, S. (2010). How reform curricula in the USA and Korea present multiplication and division of fraction. Educ. Stud. Math 74(2), 117-142] to make them suitable for the function section at the seventh grade.

양휘산법(楊輝算法)과 중학교 수학의 방정식과 함수 영역의 비교

  • Lee, Gwang-Yeon;Bang, Ji-Hye;Lee, Yuo-Ho
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.243-259
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    • 2011
  • The Yang-Hui arithmetic(楊輝算法) is a crucial textbook on mathematics for make out the Orient mathematics. In this thesis, compare the Yang-Hui arithmetic and the part of the equation and the function both in the middle school mathematics of the 7th Educational Curriculum Revision. As well, drawing a parallel between two things is the solution that had given in the Yang-Hui arithmetic and have given in the middle school textbook of the 7th Educational Curriculum Revision.

The analysis of sensed difficulty on the selective tracks textbooks based on 2007 revised mathematics curriculum (2007년 개정 수학과 교육과정에 따른 선택과목 교과서의 수학교사 체감난이도 분석)

  • Lee, BongJu;Kim, ChangIl
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • The goal of the textbooks of 2009 revised curriculum is to make customized lectures possible considering learning characteristics and understanding level of students. However, it is not easy to find a research result on sensed difficulty of the mathematics textbook, which is able to provide valuable information on the development of the diverse level textbooks. This research suggested criteria in analysing sensed difficulties of field teachers on the textbooks, and analysed sensory difficulty on the selective tracks textbooks based on 2007 revised mathematics curriculum using the criteria. The results of the analysis on 59 mathematics selective tracks textbooks show that all have average sensed difficulty. The criteria and research results are expected to provide valuable information in future mathematics textbook development.

A Study on Component of Storytelling on the middle school 1 Mathematics Textbooks (중학교 1학년 수학 교과서에 반영된 스토리텔링 구성요소 분석)

  • Min, Mi Hong;Huh, Nan
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.547-566
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    • 2013
  • Education, Science and Technology Department in January 2012, announced the advancement of mathematics education scheme. Select a textbook of storytelling method in policy by this, it is easy to understand the math, and that you can learn happily, was fabricated and spread. In this study, we selected three of the textbook that describes the set to its characteristics the application of storytelling in a textbook of mathematics 13 different middle school that will be used from March 2013. And of research that the textbook is to analyze the reflected reality of storytelling that is part of the advancement scheme of mathematics education content and direction and basic curriculum of current. View by presenting instead I is an object of the present invention. Six components of storytelling in the teaching and learning context that is proposed in the Park's study (2012) are used to analyze. Those are 'Persona', 'empathy', 'analogy', 'aesthetic experience ', 'plot' and 'time'. The data were analyzed storytelling was used to introduce the nature and mathematical concepts in math textbook based on these elements 6. That is looking at the ratio of the presence or absence of reflecting elements of storytelling on teaching and learning context that the data storytelling meets much the elements of storytelling to investigate the characteristics of each textbook. It is expected to provide the information and resources needed to develop methods and materials that can be studied to be interested in conjunction with real life mathematics as a result of this study.