• 제목/요약/키워드: Mathematical journal

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  • Cho, Cheol-Hyun;Hong, Hansol;Shin, Hyung-Seok
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.1369-1400
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    • 2013
  • The concept of "orbifold embedding" is introduced. This is more general than sub-orbifolds. Some properties of orbifold embeddings are studied, and in the case of translation groupoids, orbifold embedding is shown to be equivalent to a strong equivariant immersion.

기하교육 연구에 대한 수학교육학적 고찰 -최근 10년간 <수학교육>에 게재된 논문을 중심으로- (The Consideration on the Papers about Geometry Education - Centered on the Papers in far the recent 10 years -)

  • 박혜숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analysis 226 papers in the journal of the Korea Society of Mathematical Education Series A for recent 10 years. We classified the papers by the contents, method and the level of schools. In particular, we analysis the contents of concerns focused on the paper about geometry education.

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초등학생의 수학적 모델링 적용과정에서 나타나는 의사소통에 관한 연구: 5학년 수와 연산을 중심으로 (A study on the communication in process of applying mathematical modeling to children in elementary mathematics classroom)

  • 이지영;김민경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.41-71
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate elementary students' communication in process of applying mathematical modeling. For this study, 22 fifth graders in an elementary school were observed by applying mathematical modeling process (presentation of problem ${\rightarrow}$ model inducement activity ${\rightarrow}$ model exploration activity ${\rightarrow}$ model application activity). And the level of their communication with their activity sheets and outputs, observation records and interviews were also analyzed. Additionally, by analyzing the activity cases of and , this study researched that what is a positive influence on students' communication skills. Whereas showed significant advance in the level of communication, who communicated actively on speaking area but not on every areas showed insensible changes. To improve communication abilities, cognitive tension and debate situation are needed. This means, mathematical education should continuously provide students with mathematical communication learning, and a class which contains mathematical communication experiences (such as mathematical modeling) will be needed.

수학적 관행의 변화에 관한 소고 (A Study on the Change of Mathematical Practice)

  • 김부윤;주신영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.527-540
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    • 2007
  • 수학적 지식들이 참으로 인정되기 위해서는 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하다. 수학적 지식들은 추가되거나, 수정되거나, 혹은 거짓인 것으로 밝혀져왔다. 수학적 지식들은 수학적 언어, 명제, 추론, 질문, 메타수학적 관점으로 이루어져있다. 이것들은 수학자들의 연구과 반박에 의해, 반박을 고려한 증명의 수정에 의해, 새로운 개념의 소개에 의해, 새로운 개념에 대한 질문의 추가에 의해, 새로운 질문에 대한 답변을 찾기 위한 노력에 의해, 이전의 연구들을 현재에 적용하려는 시도에 의해 끊임없이 변화되어왔다. 본 연구에서는 Kitcher가 제시한 수학적 지식의 변화를 소개하고, 그 변화의 다양한 예에 대하여 살펴본다.

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절댓값 기호를 포함한 알차함수와 그래프의 개념발달에 관한 수학적 모델링 사례연구 (The Case Study for the Development of Conception of a Graph and the Formula with the absolute value through the Mathematical Modeling)

  • 신경희;김연지
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.165-184
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to detect the possibility of the development of conception of a graph and the formula with the absolute value through context questions, and also to investigate the effectiveness of the each step of the mathematical modeling activities in helping students to have the conception. The research was conducted to analyze the process of development of the mathematical conception by applying the mathematical modeling activities two times to subjects of two academic high school students in the first grade. The results of the study are as follows: Firstly, the subjects were able to comprehend the geometric conception of the absolute value and to make the graph and the formula with the sign of the absolute value by utilizing the condition of the question. Secondly, the researcher set five steps of the intentional mathematical model in order to arouse the effective mathematical notion and each step performed a role in guiding the subjects through the mathematical thinking process in consecutive order; consequently, it was efficacious in developing the conception.

Development of Mathematical Task Analytic Framework: Proactive and Reactive Features

  • Sheunghyun, Yeo;Jung, Colen;Na Young, Kwon;Hoyun, Cho;Jinho, Kim;Woong, Lim
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.285-309
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    • 2022
  • A large body of previous studies investigated mathematical tasks by analyzing the design process prior to lessons or textbooks. While researchers have revealed the significant roles of mathematical tasks within written curricular, there has been a call for studies about how mathematical tasks are implemented or what is experienced and learned by students as enacted curriculum. This article proposes a mathematical task analytic framework based on a holistic definition of tasks encompassing both written tasks and the process of task enactment. We synthesized the features of the mathematical tasks and developed a task analytic framework with multiple dimensions: breadth, depth, bridging, openness, and interaction. We also applied the scoring rubric to analyze three multiplication tasks to illustrate the framework by its five dimensions. We illustrate how a series of tasks are analyzed through the framework when students are engaged in multiplicative thinking. The framework can provide important information about the qualities of planned tasks for mathematics instruction (proactive) and the qualities of implemented tasks during instruction (reactive). This framework will be beneficial for curriculum designers to design rich tasks with more careful consideration of how each feature of the tasks would be attained and for teachers to transform mathematical tasks with the provision of meaningful learning activities into implementation.

Exploring Opportunities for Mathematical Modeling in Korean High School Textbooks: An Analysis of Exponential and Logarithmic Function Tasks

  • Hyun Joo Song;Yeonseok Ka;Jihyun Hwang
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.253-270
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to investigate the extent to which Korean high school textbooks incorporate opportunities for students to engage in the mathematical modeling process through tasks related to exponential and logarithmic functions. The tasks in three textbooks were analyzed based on the actions required for each stage in the mathematical modeling process, which includes identifying essential variables, formulating models, performing operations, interpreting results, and validating the outcomes. The study identified 324 units across the three textbooks, and the reliability coefficient was 0.869, indicating a high level of agreement in the coding process. The analysis revealed that the distribution of tasks requiring engagement in each of the five stages was similar in all three textbooks, reflecting the 2015 revised curriculum and national curriculum system. Among the 324 analyzed tasks, the highest proportion of the units required performing operations found in the mathematical modeling process. The findings suggest a need to include high-quality tasks that allow students to experience the entire process of mathematical modeling and to acknowledge the limitations of textbooks in providing appropriate opportunities for mathematical modeling with a heavy emphasis on performing operations. These results provide implications for the development of mathematical modeling activities and the reconstruction of textbook tasks in school mathematics, emphasizing the need to enhance opportunities for students to engage in mathematical modeling tasks and for teachers to provide support for students in the tasks.

초등학교 3학년 학생의 기초수학 능력과 읽기 능력의 상관 분석 (An analysis of the correlation between the fundamental mathematical capability and the reading capability of the elementary 3rd graders)

  • 이봉주
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to extract some suggestions in developing the elementary students' abilities to solve the fundamental mathematical problems by analyzing the degree of the correlation between the fundamental mathematical capability and the reading capability of the elementary 3th graders. In order to achieve this goal, this article analyzed the correlation between the fundamental mathematical capability and the reading capability on the basis of the studying result about the diagnostic evaluation conducted on 20,556 elementary 3th graders by the KICE as a national level basic scholastic achievement evaluation. The coefficient of correlation between the fundamental mathematical capability and the reading capability was .621. As such, it shows that the reading capability plays an important role in solving the fundamental mathematical problems. Particularly, the coefficient of correlation between the corollary arguments and the problem solving ability and the reading capability was the highest among the sub-capabilities of fundamental mathematical capability. In addition, judging from the result that the coefficient of correlation between the practical understanding capability and the solving capability of the fundamental mathematical problems was .528, it informs that the practical understanding capability takes an' important part in developing the fundamental mathematical capability of the elementary students. The results of this study support the hypothesis that the understanding capability plays the very important role in solving the fundamental mathematical problems. In particular, the results suggest that it is necessary that the pupils should be simultaneously supported not only by the capability of the mathematical basis, but also by the reading capability, especially the practical understanding capability about the problems, in order to develop the capability to solve the fundamental mathematical problems.

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고등학생의 수학적 신념체계 및 중심신념요인 분석 (Analysing High School Students' Mathematical Belief System and Core Belief Factors)

  • 김윤민;이종희
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 수학적 신념체계를 탐색하고, 고등학생의 수학적 신념체계의 중심신념요인 분석을 목적으로 한다. 개별적인 수학적 신념보다는 수학적 신념체계가 수학 학습 및 문제해결에 훨씬 많은 영향을 끼쳐서 내부적인 동력이 될 수 있고, 학생의 수학적 관점을 갖게 하기에 수학 교수 학습 및 문제해결에서 수학적 신념체계는 중요하다. 수학적 신념체계는 수학 교과, 수학 문제해결, 수학 교수 학습, 자아개념에 대한 신념이 밀접한 상호관련성을 갖고 구성되며, 신념체계에는 신념간의 관련성과 영향력에 따라 중심신념이 존재한다. 이에, 고등학생 526명의 수학적 신념 검사결과를 바탕으로, 수학적 신념의 요인간 상관분석과 중다회귀분석 결과를 이용하여, 중심신념요인으로 끈기, 도전성, 자신감, 감정을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 수학적 신념체계의 중심신념요인들은 학생들의 수학학습의 경험에 의해 발달되고 평가에 의해 견고해진 것으로 살펴볼 수 있었다.

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