• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.102-107
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• 2012

Halogen lamp was applied to fabricate the selective emitter crystalline silicon solar cell. In selective emitter structure, the recombination of minority carriers is reduced with heavily doped emitter under metal grid, consequently improving the conversion efficiency. Laser selective emitter process which is recently used the most generally induces the damage on the silicon surface. However the lamp has enough heat to form heavily doped emitter layer by diffusing phosphorus from PSG without surface damage. In this work, we have studied to find the design and the suitable condition for halogen lamp such as power, time, temperature and figured out the possibility to fabricate the selective emitter silicon solar cell by lamp heating. The sheet resistance with $100{\Omega}/{\Box}$ was lower to $50{\Omega}/{\Box}$ after halogen lamp treatment. Heat transfer to lightly doped emitter region was blocked by using the shadow mask.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.167-170
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 프로젝션 함수와 허프 변환을 이용하여 영상에서 눈동자를 찾는 방법을 제안한다. 먼저, 영상으로부터 얼굴영역을 추출한 다음, 눈썹과 눈동자의 밝기변화의 특징을 이용할 수 있는 integral projection function과 variance projection function을 사용하여 눈 영역을 검출한다. 검출된 눈 영역에서 눈동자 중심좌표를 구하기 위해 원형 허프 변환을 이용한다. 원형 허프 변환에 사용된 좌표는 sobel edge mask를 사용하여 구한다. FERET database의 정면 얼굴 영상을 이용하여 제안된 방법으로 실험한 결과 만족할 만한 결과가 나왔다.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.17-20
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• 2012

The current panels for liquid crystal display (LCD) TV sets are all characterized by pins placed on two sides. To manufacture one type of panel, a dedicated mask is needed, and the production line should be started once. Moreover, the whole panel needs to be removed if a dead pixel is found. If the panel, however, will first be fabricated with pins placed on four sides and then divided by a cross-cut into four equal-sized panels with pins placed on two sides, one set of masks can be used to manufacture two types of LCD panels, which was referred to by the authors as dual mode. In this paper, the concept of the dual mode and its differences from the conventional way of producing panels are introduced. Its advantages in boosting production efficiency, improving the product's good rate, and lowering the production cost are also described based on case studies. Of particular importance is the fact that the dual mode is very suitable for the trial production of very-large-area LCD TV sets.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.392-397
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• 2014

Recently, there is an increase in the need for precision linear stages with vacuum compatibility in such areas as lithography equipment for wafer or mask manufacturing, mask mastering equipment for optical data storage and electron beam equipment. A simple design, high stiffness and low cost can be achieved by using ball bearings. However, a ball bearing have friction and wear problems just as in ambient air. In order to decrease the friction, a special finish, a diamond-like carbon (DLC) film coating, is applied to the surface of a guide rail by sputtering deposition. This paper presents the result of an experimental investigation on the control performance of a ball bearing-guided linear motion stage under two environmental conditions: in air and vacuum. A comparison between the results with and without the DLC coating was also considered in the experimental investigation.

• 천문학회보
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.68.4-69
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• 2018

GMACS is one of the instruments for the Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT) which will provide wide field, multi-object, moderate resolution spectroscopy of faint targets. KHU (Kyung Hee University) is in charge of control software of GMACS. As a first step, the Slit Mask Exchange Mechanism Prototype (SMEM-P) will be used as a preliminary example to make development process between electronics and high level software. Recently, we have developed a sample program to communicate with low level devices via EtherCAT. It is expected to be a mockup design for software and control system of GMACS. In this poster, we show the development process and test operation results of control software for SMEM-P.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.421-430
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 MCU에 내장된 EPROM의 저 전압 동작을 위한 새로운 회로구조를 제안하였다. MCU에 내장된 EPROM은 일반적으로 마스크 롬에 비해 저 전압 특성이 떨어지며, 배터리를 사용하여 전원전압이 시간이 경과할수록 감소하는 응용분야에서는 마스크 롬을 내장한 MCU와 대체가 되지 않는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 EPROM의 저 전압 동작을 위해 전원전압이 특정전압이하로 낮아지면 이를 검출하여 EPROM의 워드라인의 전압을 승압시키는 회로와 기준 셀을 사용하지 않고 전류를 감지하는 센스앰프를 제안하여 저 전압 특성이 30%이상 개선된 1.5V에서 동작하는 EPROM 내장 MCU를 설계, 구현, 검증하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.516-521
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• 2005

UWB 통신 기술은 초광대역 특성 때문에 높은 전송 속도와 저전력 통신이 가능하여 의료장비에 응용이 가능하다 특히 근거리 무선 통신 기술로 급부상하고 있는 UWB 통신 기술의 응용으로 의료 측정기인 ECG 센서 시스템을 고려할 수 있다 본 논문에서는 유선 심전도 센서를 무선 링크로 대체하는 것으로, UWB에 사용가능한 각종 펄스의 스펙트럼 특성을 FCC Spectral Mask와 FCC indoor limit에 비교하였다. 또한, 적용하고자 하는 시스템 환경에서 발생할 수 있는 UWB 신호 간섭의 영향에 따른 UWB 송수신 시스템을 근거리 송수 거리에 따른 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, Rake 수신기를 사용하면 약 10m까지 신뢰성을 가지는 통신을 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.29-40
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• 2019

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of educational intervention on pre-test and post-test tidal volume, endotracheal peak pressure, and ventilation interval measurements during single-rescuer respiratory-assistant therapy by paramedic students. Methods: The present study, with a quasi-experimental design, included a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. A total of 62 paramedic students (31, experimental group; 31, control group) participated in this study. The intervention lasted 80 minutes. Data were collected from each student before the intervention and two weeks after the intervention, between September 3 and 21, 2018. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 25.0. Results: Tidal volume (p<.001) and endotracheal peak pressure (p=.002) measurements after the intervention were significantly different between the two groups. Analysis of covariance was used to control the variance (the pretest value of endotracheal peak pressure) in order to identify the effect of the intervention in the two groups. Endotracheal peak pressure was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: Education and training of paramedic students in emergency medical services on single-rescuer respiratory-assistant therapy is necessary for the emergency care of patients with respiratory arrest.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.523-532
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• 2015

Recently, we have witnessed the gradual miniaturization of electronic devices. In miniaturized devices, flip-chip bonding has become a necessity over other bonding methods. For the electrical connections in miniaturized devices, fine-pitch solder bumping has been widely studied. In this study, high-volume solder-on-pad (HV-SoP) technology was developed using a novel maskless printing method. For the new SoP process, we used a special material called a solder bump maker (SBM). Using an SBM, which consists of resin and solder powder, uniform bumps can easily be made without a mask. To optimize the height of solder bumps, various conditions such as the mask design, oxygen concentration, and processing method are controlled. In this study, a double printing method, which is a modification of a general single printing method, is suggested. The average, maximum, and minimum obtained heights of solder bumps are $28.3{\mu}m$, $31.7{\mu}m$, and $26.3{\mu}m$, respectively. It is expected that the HV-SoP process will reduce the costs for solder bumping and will be used for electrical interconnections in fine-pitch flip-chip bonding.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.169-179
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• 2021

This study was conducted to develop and apply clinical nursing practice training simulation program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students focused on infectious respiratory disease. This study is descriptive methodological study. Through prior consideration of documents and educational task of infectious respiratory disease was conducted with interview of clinical specialists of infection control managers. Development of educational task for infectious respiratory disease for Nursing Students went through the content validity. Finally, 10 educational tasks are developed 'knowledge of respiratory infections disease', 'hand washing', 'put on mask', 'lead to put on mask to patients and caregiver', 'intravenous injection via 3way', 'surgical aseptic technique', 'sterilization medical instrument', 'management of contaminated linen', 'infected personnel management manual'. The infectious respiratory disease simulation program was developed based on the ADDIE model and proceeded to 4 steps of analysis, design, development, implementation. The infection control education program included lectures (20 min), skill training (20 min), simulation using standardized patient (20 min), and debriefing (40 min), The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics with SPSS program for version 23.0. The results of this study confirmed that the clinical nursing practice training simulation program using standardized patients was effective in infectious respiratory disease of the nursing college students in knowledge of infectious respiratory disease and clinical nursing performance. we found this practical training program for nursing college students to improve knowledge and clinical competency of infection control. we expected that this developed program could be applied to practical training for various infectious control.