• 제목/요약/키워드: Market Comparison

검색결과 908건 처리시간 0.029초

의료용 압박스타킹의 사이즈 체계에 관한 연구 -한국 시장에서의 수입 의료용 압박스타킹을 중심으로- (Sizing System for Medical Compression Stockings -Focus on Imported Medical Compression Stockings in the Korean Market-)

  • 도월희;김남순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.860-874
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    • 2012
  • This study provides size information on current imported medical compression stockings in Korea. A total 20 brands from 6 countries imported and sold in the Korean on-off line markets were selected for this study and the sizing system of medical compression stockings was researched. The results of this study were as follows: there were size differences among different USA brands according to product type or compression class of medical compression stockings. To establish the sizing system for medical stockings of the German brands, the basic body measurements standard was set as cA, cY, cB, cB, cC, cD, cE, cF, cG, cH, cT, lD, lG, and lT. Italian brands developed the sizing system for medical compression stockings by compression class. In the Swiss brands, size types were sub-divided as 'Normal', 'Plus', 'Short', and 'Long'. The sizing 1 were confined within very narrow limits. There were differences of the basic body measurements between Taiwan brands. The results of the comparison of the size range of the imported brands with Size Korea (KATS, 2010) by two-way size distribution shows that the sizing systems of the imported brands were unsuitable for Koreans. To enhance the suitability of the sizing system for medical compression stockings, a new sizing system for Korean adult males and females needs to be established.

건강한 한국인 성인 남성에서 레보설피리드 제제의 생체이용률 (Oral Bioavailability of Levosulpiride in Korean Healthy Male Volunteers)

  • 이정민;최성업;김희규;윤미경;김세희;염정록;최영욱
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2003
  • Pharmacokinetics and oral bioavailability of levosulpiride was determined in Korean healthy male volunteers. Thirty subjects received a single oral dose (25 mg) of a tablet in a randomized $2{\times}2$ cross-over design. The plasma concentrations of levosulpiride were measured by HPLC and compared with those reported in the literature. Pharmacokinetic parameters for $Isomeric^{\circledR}$ tablet (levosulpiride 25 mg) were revealed as follows: $AUC_{inf}\;737.1{\pm}176.9\;ng{\cdot}hr/ml,\;C_{max}\;56.4{\pm}20.1\;ng/ml,\;T_{max}\;4.2{\pm}1.6\;hr,\;K_a\;1.00{\pm}1.09\;hr^{-1},\;K_{el}\;0.08{\pm}0.02\;hr^{-1},\;and\;t_{1/2}\;8.8{\pm}1.9\;hr$. The rate constant of the absorption phase was obtained based on the first-order kinetics. In the aspect of bioavailability, $Isomeric^{\circledR}$ tablet was bioequivalent to the other product $(Levopride^{\circledR}\;tablet)$ available in the Korea market. Intersubject variations and race differences were show in comparison with the published data in the literature, even though there was a linear relationship between dose ad extent of bioavailability.

한국과 중국의 화장품 광고표현 및 브랜드이미지 차이분석 -한/중 라네즈와 마몽드 잡지 광고를 중심으로- (An Analysis of the Differences in Korean and Chinese Advertisement Expressions and Brand Images -Focused on Laneige and Mamonde Cosmetic Magazine Advertisements-)

  • 이영선;고순화;장정정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1253-1264
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    • 2010
  • This research is an in-depth study on the differences of cosmetics advertising and brand representation between Korean companies and Chinese companies. In addition, it studies the preferences of cosmetics consumption in Korea and China. To study these topics, two major methods are applied to magazine advertising analysis and consumer research. Analysis objects are the magazine advertisements of the Korean brands Mamond and Laneige, which entered the China market more than 5 years ago; the 64 advertisements are evenly split between Koreans and Chinese. The objects of the survey are 470 females between the ages 20 and 30 (237 from Korea and 233 from China). The results were as follows. First, Chinese advertisements use intense appeal in which the types of advertisement appeal are highly preferred. Second, ordinary models are highly preferred. Second, (on the nationality of the models) Chinese and Korean models are preferred in comparison to western models. Third, (as shown in the survey) Koreans and Chinese preferred magazine advertisements with headlines and copies. Four, blue colors are commonly used in the advertisements; however, the survey shows that the Chinese consumers prefer gray colors. Furthermore, from this study, there is a significant dynamic between the brand image and consumer satisfaction as well as the re-purchase intention.

방진마스크의 안면부 누설률에 관한 연구 (Inward Leakage Test for Particulate Filtering Respirators in Korea)

  • 한돈희
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2004
  • Korean certification regulation for particulate filtering respirators requires inward leakage (IL) test as European Standards (EN) and the standard levels of regulation are the same as those of EN. This study was conducted to evaluate particulate filtering respirators being commercially used in the market by using IL and assess the characteristics of IL. The study began with discussing the concept of IL, comparison of IL with fit test, and IL measurement method. Three brands of half masks and 10 brands of filtering facepieces (two top class, four 1st class and four 2nd class), total 13 brands respirators, and 10 test panels (subjects) who were classified in 9 facial grids in accordance with face length and lip length, were selected for IL test. IL tests were conducted in the laboratory of 3M Innovation Center which was established by EN standard. As expected ILs of half masks were lower than those of filtering facepiece mask. ILs of half masks and some filtering facepieces were significantly different in manufacturers. ILs of 1st class filtering facepieces were found to be much more than those of 2nd class and thus the result would cause wearers to get confused to select a mask. Four of six brands being no compliance with standards were thought that they should be tested again for certification because of a lot of differences from standards. There were no significant differences among ILs of five exercises. In 6 out of 13 brands lognormal distribution of ILs may be a better fit distribution and in 7 brands both lognormal and normal distributions were rejected. The result indicates that geometric mean may be better than arithmetic mean to establish standard.

Kano 모델을 이용한 자동차 시트 조절기능에 대한 고객인식 연구 (Evaluating Customer Perceptions of Car Seats' Functions Using the Kano Model)

  • 김학균;송해근;박영택
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Car seats affect customer satisfaction greatly when the seats' design is changed because car holders are in close contact with the seats. However, the improvement of the current seats' design involves risks such as investment cost, and therefore it needs strategic operating measures from the perspective of customers. Until now, operations of seats' specification have been decided by technical-push rather than market-pull, and carried out based on professionals' experience without measuring customer satisfaction correctly. The purpose of this study is to present a systematic approach to measure customers' perception on the car seats using the Kano model and pairwise comparison technique. Methods: The authors derive 17 major functions of a car seat by analyzing major components of car seats, and conduct a survey of 141 adults who hold a car(s). Results: The results show that consumers perceive the adjustable functions of front seats as must-be while the same functions for rear seats are perceived as attractive. In particular, motor operated functions for both front and rear seats increase customer satisfaction greatly if they are presented. Conclusion: This study shows that how much customer (dis)satisfaction will increase if a function of car seats (non)fulfilled, and therefore, the results of this study will provide practitioners and R&D personnel in new automobile seats development projects with useful information.

자동차 산업의 대중소 상생 IT 혁신 사례 (A Win-Win IT Innovation Case Study on the SMB and Large Enterprise in Automotive Industry)

  • 김대호
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2011
  • 글로벌 경쟁환경의 심화와 기업 운영환경의 변화로 인하여, 국내의 기업들은 국내외 생산 및 물류를 최적화하고, 기업간 공급망 경쟁력을 극대화하기 위하여, IT활용 역량을 강화하기 위한 정보화 전략계획 수립을 추진하여 오고 있다. 특히, 자동차 산업은 '글로벌 생산 판매 체계'와 시장변화에 유연하게 대응할 수 있는 '수요 기반의 생산 대응 체계'를 구축하여 운영하기 위하여 다양한 노력을 기울여 왔다. 그러함에도, 생산/물류 부문에서는 부품업체의 IT구축 및 활용 수준이 타 부문 보다 높은 수준이나, 전반적으로 타 제조업체에 비해 부품업체의 IT 구축 및 활용이 매우 낮은 수준인 것으로 조사되고 있다. 이러한 점에서 본 연구의 대상인 A기업(중소기업)은 정보시스템의 활용성과 정확성이 낮은 문제를 안고 있어, 수작업과 현장 확인에 따른 업무 효율성의 저하에 직면한 상황이어서, 이를 개선하기 위해 정보시스템의 활용도를 제고하고, ERP 및 POP 시스템의 기능개선 작업을 실시 중에 있으나, 자체개발 방식으로 추진하고 있어서 최신 기술의 도입 및 적용에 한계가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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8인치 Si Power MOSFET Field Ring 영역의 도핑농도 변화에 따른 전기적 특성 비교에 관한 연구 (Characterization and Comparison of Doping Concentration in Field Ring Area for Commercial Vertical MOSFET on 8" Si Wafer)

  • 김권제;강예환;권영수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2013
  • Power Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor's (MOSFETs) are well known for superior switching speed, and they require very little gate drive power because of the insulated gate. In these respects, power MOSFETs approach the characteristics of an "ideal switch". The main drawback is on-resistance RDS(on) and its strong positive temperature coefficient. While this process has been driven by market place competition with operating parameters determined by products, manufacturing technology innovations that have not necessarily followed such a consistent path have enabled it. This treatise briefly examines metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) device characteristics and elucidates important future issues which semiconductor technologists face as they attempt to continue the rate of progress to the identified terminus of the technology shrink path in about 2020. We could find at the electrical property as variation p base dose. Ultimately, its ON state voltage drop was enhanced also shrink chip size. To obtain an optimized parameter and design, we have simulated over 500 V Field ring using 8 Field rings. Field ring width was $3{\mu}m$ and P base dose was $1e15cm^2$. Also the numerical multiple $2.52cm^2$ was obtained which indicates the doping limit of the original device. We have simulated diffusion condition was split from $1,150^{\circ}C$ to $1,200^{\circ}C$. And then $1,150^{\circ}C$ diffusion time was best condition for break down voltage.

열중량 분석기와 질량가속기를 이용한 목재·플라스틱 복합재의 목질섬유함량 분석 (Determination of Wood Flour Content in WPC Through Thermogravimetic Analysis and Accelerator Mass Spectrometry)

  • 권재경;이단비;조혜정;전상진;최돈하;이선영
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.572-579
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    • 2017
  • WPC 내 목질섬유 함량 분석은 신뢰도 높은 목재 플라스틱 복합재(WPC) 소비시장 형성을 위해 상당히 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 polypropylene과 목질섬유를 복합화한 단순 WPC 배합 조건에서 WPC 내 목질섬유 함량에 대한 분석을 TGA를 이용한 열분석 방법과 AMS를 이용한 바이오 탄소 함량 분석 방법을 통해 진행하였다. TGA를 통한 열분해 분석법은 $5^{\circ}C/min$의 승온속도로 고분자 PP의 최대 미분 온도를 이용하여 신뢰도 높은 WPC 내 목질섬유 함량에 관한 검량선을 얻을 수 있었다. TGA와 AMS의 분석 방법 비교에 있어서는, 바이오 탄소 함량을 이용하는 AMS 분석법이 더 높은 신뢰성을 보여주었다.

도시 및 농촌의 의생활관리행동 비교연구(제1보) -의생활 관리행동 측정도구 개발을 중심으로- (A Study on The Comparison of Housewife′s Clothing Management Behaviors in Rural & Urban Community -The development of measuring scales on clothing management behaviors-)

  • 이경숙;최정화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2002
  • The consumption in the clothing's living has been diversified and rich by the increase in pay, the ostentatious propensity to consume and the diversification of distribution on structure in accordance with the advance of clothing industries, etc. The clothing, however, was not used properly due to the thoughtless purchase, the sudden change of fashion and the difficulty in the use and management of clothing. Most rural communities, furthermore, have the poor market, and the unreasonable management could be often observed, e.g., some people don't follow the care label or burn the clothing to waste. This study was conducted to provide the tool measuring the standardized clothing management behaviors so that the systematic and effective instruction could be achieved to improve the living standards 623 rural and urban housewives to develop the tool measuring the standardized clothing management to compare and measure the effect of before and after the education and guide all the way. And then, we developed the standardized measurement tool consisting of 6 parts of 60 questions after analyzing the validation and reliability of the questions. As a result of analyzing the validation and reliability of the developed tool, each Conbach alpha value of clothing living showed the good reliability; the value of the purchase plan was 0.76, the purchase was 0.83, the wear was 0.80, the management was 0.84, the storage was 0.83, and the disposal was 0.74, which indicated that it was able to use as a standardized tool.

LP가스 연료사용 자동차의 국내외 안전관리현황 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Safety Management Status of LP Gas Fueled Vehicles in Korea and Foreign Countries)

  • 탁송수;이수경
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 국내외 LPG 자동차 보급 및 안전관리현황 비교 분석을 통해 국내 LPG 자동차 관련 안전성확보 방향을 제시하였다. 국내 LPG 자동차에 대한 안전관리실태 조사결과 LPG 자동차의 안전성 확보를 위한 제도와 관리실태가 미흡하였고, 실제 약 5천여대의 LPG 자동차에 대한 가스누출 점검결과 약 4% 정도가 누출되고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 LPG 자동차 관련 안전성향상을 위해 국외에서 운영중인 안전기준을 국내에 적용할 필요성을 확인하였다. 따라서, 국내 LPG 자동차 관련 안전성확보 방향으로 최근 경형승용자동차 등에 대한 LPG 연료사용 허용으로 더욱 위험성이 증대된 지하주차공간에 대한 환기 등 시설기준의 개선, 그리고 LPG 자동차 확인 스티커 부착의무화 등 관리체계 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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